[chore](recover) add a config to recover remaining data in emergency (#18986)

fe/fe-common/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/common/Config.java

@@ -1439,6 +1439,20 @@ public class Config extends ConfigBase {
     @ConfField(mutable = true, masterOnly = true)
     public static boolean recover_with_empty_tablet = false;
 
+    /**
+     * In some scenarios, there is an unrecoverable metadata problem in the cluster,
+     * and the visibleVersion of the data does not match be. In this case, it is still
+     * necessary to restore the remaining data (which may cause problems with the correctness of the data).
+     * This configuration is the same as` recover_with_empty_tablet` should only be used in emergency situations
+     * This configuration has three values:
+     *   disable : If an exception occurs, an error will be reported normally.
+     *   ignore_version: ignore the visibleVersion information recorded in fe partition, use replica version
+     *   ignore_all: In addition to ignore_version, when encountering no queryable replica,
+     *   skip it directly instead of throwing an exception
+     */
+    @ConfField(mutable = true, masterOnly = true)
+    public static String recover_with_skip_missing_version = "disable";
+
     /**
      * Whether to add a delete sign column when create unique table
      */