[Doc] Add doc for setting dev env of FE in Eclipse (#3952)
Also fix some doc bugs
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docs/en/developer-guide/fe-eclipse-dev.md
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docs/en/developer-guide/fe-eclipse-dev.md
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---
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{
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"title": "Setting FE dev env - Eclipse",
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"language": "en"
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}
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---
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<!--
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Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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specific language governing permissions and limitations
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under the License.
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-->
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# Setting FE dev env using Eclipse
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## Preparation
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* JDK 1.8+
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* Maven 3.x+
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* Eclipse,with [M2Eclipse](http://www.eclipse.org/m2e/) installed
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### Code Generation
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The FE module requires part of the generated code, such as Thrift, Protobuf and other frameworks. This part needs to be generated by compiling the contents of the `gensrc/` directory in the Linux environment.
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1. Under Linux, enter the source code directory and execute the following command:
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```
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sh build.sh --clean --fe
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```
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2. Then package the generated `gensrc/build/java` directory:
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`cd gensrc/build/ && tar czf java.tar.gz java/`
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3. Copy `java.tar.gz` to the `fe/` directory of the development environment and unzip
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```
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cp java.tar.gz /path/to/doris/fe/
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cd /path/to/doris/fe/ && tar xzf java.tar.gz
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```
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## Import FE project
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1. In the `fe/` directory of the development environment, execute the following command to generate the Eclipse project file:
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`cd /path/to/doris/fe/ && mvn -npr eclipse:eclipse -Dskip.plugin=true`
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After the execution is completed, the `.project` and `.classpath` files will be generated in the `fe/` directory.
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2. Import FE project
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* Open Eclipse,choose `File -> Import`.
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* Choose `General -> Existing Projects into Workspace`.
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* `Select root directory` and choose `fe/` directory,click `Finish` to finish.
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* Right click the project, and choose `Build Path -> Configure Build Path`.
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* In the `Java Build Path` dialog, choose the `Source` tab, click `Add Folder`, and select the `java/` directory that was copied and unzipped before adding.
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* Click `Apply and Close` to finish.
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At this point, FE project import is complete. The project directory in Eclipse is roughly as follows:
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## Run Unit Test
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Right-click on the unit test file you want to run and select `Run As -> JUnit Test`. (If you want to debug, select `Debug As -> JUnit Test`).
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If the following error occurs:
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```
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java.lang.Exception: Method xxxx should have no parameters
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```
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Then right-click the unit test file and select `Run As -> Run Configurations...`. (If you want to debug, select `Debug As -> Debug Configurations...`).
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Add to the `VM arguments` in the `Arguments` tab:
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```
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-javaagent:${settings.localRepository}/org/jmockit/jmockit/1.48/jmockit-1.48.jar
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```
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Among them, `${settings.localRepository}` should be replaced with the path of the maven library path, such as:
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```
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-javaagent:/Users/cmy/.m2/repository/org/jmockit/jmockit/1.48/jmockit-1.48.jar
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```
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Then just run `Run/Debug`.
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## Run FE
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You can directly start an FE process in Ecplise to facilitate debugging the code.
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1. Create a runtime directory
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```
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mkdir /path/to/doris/fe/run/
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cd /path/to/doris/fe/run/
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mkdir conf/ log/ palo-meta/
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```
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2. Create configuration file
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Create the configuration file `fe.conf` in the `conf/` directory created in the first step. You can directly copy `conf/fe.conf` in the source directory and make simple changes.
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3. Find the `src/main/java/org/apache/doris/PaloFe.java` file in Ecplise, right-click and select `Run As -> Run Configurations...`. Add the following environment variables to the `Environment` tab:
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* `DORIS_HOME: /path/to/doris/fe/run/`
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* `PID_DIR: /path/to/doris/fe/run/`
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* `LOG_DIR: /path/to/doris/fe/run/log`
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4. Right-click `PaloFe.java` and select `Run As -> Java Application` to start FE.
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## Code Update
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1. Update lexical and grammar files
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If you modified `fe/src/main/cup/sql_parser.cup` or `fe/src/main/jflex/sql_scanner.flex` file. You need to execute the following commands in the `fe/` directory:
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```
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mvn de.jflex:maven-jflex-plugin:1.4.3:generate
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mvn net.sourceforge.czt.dev:cup-maven-plugin:1.6-cdh:generate
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```
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Then refresh the project in Eclipse.
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2. Update maven dependencies
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If you update the dependency in `fe/pom.xml`, you need to execute the following command in the `fe/` directory:
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`mvn -npr eclipse:eclipse -Dskip.plugin=true`
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Then refresh the project in Eclipse. If it cannot be updated, it is recommended to delete the project and import it again according to this document.
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## Imports Order
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In order to maintain the Imports order of Java, please perform the following operations to set the Imports Order of the project.
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1. Create the file `fe_doris.importorder` and write the following:
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```
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#Organize Import Order
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#Wed Jul 01 16:42:47 CST 2020
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4=javax
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3=java
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2=org
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1=com
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0=org.apache.doris
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```
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2. Open Eclipse Preferences, select `Java -> Code Style -> Organize Imports`. Click `Import` to import the above file.
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