[opt](plan) only lock olap table when query plan (#27639)

For olap table, we need to acquire read lock when plan.
Because we need to make sure the partition's version remain unchanged when plan.

For other kind of table, no need to lock them.

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/catalog/OlapTable.java

@@ -2405,6 +2405,17 @@ public class OlapTable extends Table {
     @Override
     public boolean isPartitionColumn(String columnName) {
         return getPartitionInfo().getPartitionColumns().stream()
-            .anyMatch(c -> c.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(columnName));
+                .anyMatch(c -> c.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(columnName));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * For olap table, we need to acquire read lock when plan.
+     * Because we need to make sure the partition's version remain unchanged when plan.
+     *
+     * @return
+     */
+    @Override
+    public boolean needReadLockWhenPlan() {
+        return true;
     }
 }

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/catalog/TableIf.java

@@ -153,6 +153,15 @@ public interface TableIf {
 
     void write(DataOutput out) throws IOException;
 
+    /**
+     * return true if this kind of table need read lock when doing query plan.
+     *
+     * @return
+     */
+    default boolean needReadLockWhenPlan() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Doris table type.
      */

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/nereids/CascadesContext.java

@@ -536,6 +536,9 @@ public class CascadesContext implements ScheduleContext {
                 cascadesContext.extractTables(plan);
             }
             for (TableIf table : cascadesContext.tables.values()) {
+                if (!table.needReadLockWhenPlan()) {
+                    continue;
+                }
                 if (!table.tryReadLock(1, TimeUnit.MINUTES)) {
                     close();
                     throw new RuntimeException(String.format("Failed to get read lock on table: %s", table.getName()));