diff --git a/fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/nereids/exceptions/ParseException.java b/fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/nereids/exceptions/ParseException.java
index 768bcfcb7c..697af739f8 100644
--- a/fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/nereids/exceptions/ParseException.java
+++ b/fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/nereids/exceptions/ParseException.java
@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ public class ParseException extends AnalysisException {
     private final Origin start;
     private final Optional<String> command;
 
+    public ParseException(String message) {
+        this(message, new Origin(0, 0), Optional.empty());
+    }
+
     public ParseException(String message, Origin start, Optional<String> command) {
         super(message, start.line, start.startPosition, Optional.empty());
         this.message = message;
diff --git a/fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/qe/StmtExecutor.java b/fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/qe/StmtExecutor.java
index f101a40b7f..95d73f6d46 100644
--- a/fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/qe/StmtExecutor.java
+++ b/fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/qe/StmtExecutor.java
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ import org.apache.doris.mysql.MysqlSerializer;
 import org.apache.doris.mysql.privilege.PrivPredicate;
 import org.apache.doris.nereids.NereidsPlanner;
 import org.apache.doris.nereids.StatementContext;
+import org.apache.doris.nereids.exceptions.ParseException;
 import org.apache.doris.nereids.glue.LogicalPlanAdapter;
 import org.apache.doris.nereids.minidump.MinidumpUtils;
 import org.apache.doris.nereids.parser.NereidsParser;
@@ -406,16 +407,17 @@ public class StmtExecutor {
                     || (parsedStmt == null && sessionVariable.isEnableNereidsPlanner())) {
                 try {
                     executeByNereids(queryId);
-                } catch (NereidsException e) {
+                } catch (NereidsException | ParseException e) {
                     if (context.getMinidump() != null) {
                         MinidumpUtils.saveMinidumpString(context.getMinidump(), DebugUtil.printId(context.queryId()));
                     }
                     // try to fall back to legacy planner
                     LOG.warn("nereids cannot process statement\n" + originStmt.originStmt
                             + "\n because of " + e.getMessage(), e);
-                    if (!context.getSessionVariable().enableFallbackToOriginalPlanner) {
+                    if (e instanceof NereidsException
+                            && !context.getSessionVariable().enableFallbackToOriginalPlanner) {
                         LOG.warn("Analyze failed. {}", context.getQueryIdentifier(), e);
-                        throw e.getException();
+                        throw ((NereidsException) e).getException();
                     }
                     LOG.info("fall back to legacy planner");
                     parsedStmt = null;
@@ -536,14 +538,11 @@ public class StmtExecutor {
         try {
             statements = new NereidsParser().parseSQL(originStmt.originStmt);
         } catch (Exception e) {
-            throw new NereidsException(
-                    new AnalysisException("Nereids parse failed. " + e.getMessage(), e)
-            );
+            throw new ParseException("Nereids parse failed. " + e.getMessage());
         }
         if (statements.size() <= originStmt.idx) {
-            throw new NereidsException(
-                    new AnalysisException("Nereids parse failed. Parser get " + statements.size() + " statements,"
-                            + " but we need at least " + originStmt.idx + " statements."));
+            throw new ParseException("Nereids parse failed. Parser get " + statements.size() + " statements,"
+                            + " but we need at least " + originStmt.idx + " statements.");
         }
         parsedStmt = statements.get(originStmt.idx);
     }