Add `JSON` datatype, following features are implemented by this PR:
1. `CREATE` tables with `JSON` type columns
2. `INSERT` values containing `JSON` type value stored in `String`, which is represented as binary format(AKA `JSONB`) at BE
3. `SELECT` JSON columns
Detail design refers [DSIP-016: Support JSON type](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/DORIS/DSIP-016%3A+Support+JSON+type)
* add JSONB data storage format type
* fix JsonLiteral resolve bug
* add DataTypeJson case in data_type_factory
* add JSON syntax check in FE
* add operators for jsonb_document, currently not support comparison between any JSON type value
* add ColumnJson and DataTypeJson
* add JsonField to store JsonValue
* add JsonValue to convert String JSON to BINARY JSON and JsonLiteral case for vliteral
* add push_json for MysqlResultWriter
* JSON column need no zone_map_index
* Revert "JSON column need no zone_map_index"
This reverts commit f71d1ce1ded9dbae44a5d58abcec338816b70d79.
* add JSON writer and reader, ignore zone-map for JSON column
* add json_to_string for DataTypeJson
* add olap_data_convertor for JSON type
* add some enum
* add OLAP_FIELD_TYPE_JSON type, FieldTypeTraits for it and corresponding cases or functions
* fix column_json offsets overflow bug, format code
* remove useless TODOs, add CmpType cases for JSON type
* add license header
* format license
* format be codes
* resolve rebase master conflicts
* fix bugs for CREATE and meta related code
* refactor JsonValue constructors, add fe JSON cases and fix some bugs, reformat codes
* modification be codes along code review advice
* fix rebase conflicts with master
* add unit test for json_value and column_json
* fix rebase error
* rename json to jsonb
* fix some data convert bugs, set Mysql type to JSON
Add a new column-type to speed up the approximation of quantiles.
1. The new column-type is named `quantile_state` with fixed aggregation function `quantile_union`, which stores the intermediate results of pre-aggregated approximation calculations for quantiles.
2. support pre-aggregation of new column-type and quantile_state related functions.
This is part of the array type support and has not been fully completed.
The following functions are implemented
1. fe array type support and implementation of array function, support array syntax analysis and planning
2. Support import array type data through insert into
3. Support select array type data
4. Only the array type is supported on the value lie of the duplicate table
this pr merge some code from #4655#4650#4644#4643#4623#2979
1. Doris support modify char to varchar. There is a bug when use two-level pointer when converting the date.
2. Boolean can be used as metric value with REPLACE and REPLACE_IF_NOT_NULL aggregation function. The aggregation function should be added into aggregation map.
Some use has the requirment that only some of columns will be update in
one load operation, and others will retain as original. However, Doris
can't handle this situation, because user must specify value for all
columns. Then if a column aggregation method is REPLACE, use must query
original value to overwrite it. This often needs some work for user to
do.
If this CL is applied, user can use REPLACE_IF_NOT_NULL instead of
REPLACE. Then when load data to table, if user don't intent to change
value of this column, user can specify NULL for this column. Doris will
retain original value for this column.
Add a new type: Object. Currently, it's mainly for complex aggregate metrics(HLL , Bitmap).
The Object type has the following constraints：
1 Object type could not as key column type
2 Object type doesn't support all indices (BloomFilter, short key, zone map, invert index)
3 Object type doesn't support filter and group by
In the implementation：
The Object type reuse the StringValue and StringVal, because in storage engine, the Object type is binary, it has a pointer and length.
NOTE: This patch would modify all Backend's data.
And this will cause a very long time to restart be.
So if you want to interferer your product environment,
you should upgrade backend one by one.
1. Refactoring be is to clarify the structure the codes.
2. Use unique id to indicate a rowset.
Nameing rowset with tablet_id and version will lead to
many conflicts among compaction, clone, restore.
3. Extract an rowset interface to encapsulate rowsets
with different format.
