Add a new column-type to speed up the approximation of quantiles.
1. The new column-type is named `quantile_state` with fixed aggregation function `quantile_union`, which stores the intermediate results of pre-aggregated approximation calculations for quantiles.
2. support pre-aggregation of new column-type and quantile_state related functions.
Early Design Documentation: https://shimo.im/docs/DT6JXDRkdTvdyV3G
Implement a new way of memory statistics based on TCMalloc New/Delete Hook,
MemTracker and TLS, and it is expected that all memory new/delete/malloc/free
of the BE process can be counted.
Modify the implementation of MemTracker:
1. Simplify a lot of useless logic;
2. Added MemTrackerTaskPool, as the ancestor of all query and import trackers, This is used to track the local memory usage of all tasks executing;
3. Add cosume/release cache, trigger a cosume/release when the memory accumulation exceeds the parameter mem_tracker_consume_min_size_bytes;
4. Add a new memory leak detection mode (Experimental feature), throw an exception when the remaining statistical value is greater than the specified range when the MemTracker is destructed, and print the accurate statistical value in HTTP, the parameter memory_leak_detection
5. Added Virtual MemTracker, cosume/release will not sync to parent. It will be used when introducing TCMalloc Hook to record memory later, to record the specified memory independently;
6. Modify the GC logic, register the buffer cached in DiskIoMgr as a GC function, and add other GC functions later;
7. Change the global root node from Root MemTracker to Process MemTracker, and remove Process MemTracker in exec_env;
8. Modify the macro that detects whether the memory has reached the upper limit, modify the parameters and default behavior of creating MemTracker, modify the error message format in mem_limit_exceeded, extend and apply transfer_to, remove Metric in MemTracker, etc.;
Modify where MemTracker is used:
1. MemPool adds a constructor to create a temporary tracker to avoid a lot of redundant code;
2. Added trackers for global objects such as ChunkAllocator and StorageEngine;
3. Added more fine-grained trackers such as ExprContext;
4. RuntimeState removes FragmentMemTracker, that is, PlanFragmentExecutor mem_tracker, which was previously used for independent statistical scan process memory, and replaces it with _scanner_mem_tracker in OlapScanNode;
5. MemTracker is no longer recorded in ReservationTracker, and ReservationTracker will be removed later;
We make all MemTrackers shared, in order to show MemTracker real-time consumptions on the web.
As follows:
1. nearly all MemTracker raw ptr -> shared_ptr
2. Use CreateTracker() to create new MemTracker(in order to add itself to its parent)
3. RowBatch & MemPool still use raw ptrs of MemTracker, it's easy to ensure RowBatch & MemPool destructor exec
before MemTracker's destructor. So we don't change these code.
4. MemTracker can use RuntimeProfile's counter to calc consumption. So RuntimeProfile's counter need to be shared
too. We add a shared counter pool to store the shared counter, don't change other counters of RuntimeProfile.
Note that, this PR doesn't change the MemTracker tree structure. So there still have some orphan trackers, e.g. RowBlockV2's MemTracker. If you find some shared MemTrackers are little memory consumption & too time-consuming, you could make them be the orphan, then it's fine to use the raw ptr.
Add a new type: Object. Currently, it's mainly for complex aggregate metrics(HLL , Bitmap).
The Object type has the following constraints：
1 Object type could not as key column type
2 Object type doesn't support all indices (BloomFilter, short key, zone map, invert index)
3 Object type doesn't support filter and group by
In the implementation：
The Object type reuse the StringValue and StringVal, because in storage engine, the Object type is binary, it has a pointer and length.
NOTE: This patch would modify all Backend's data.
And this will cause a very long time to restart be.
So if you want to interferer your product environment,
you should upgrade backend one by one.
1. Refactoring be is to clarify the structure the codes.
2. Use unique id to indicate a rowset.
Nameing rowset with tablet_id and version will lead to
many conflicts among compaction, clone, restore.
3. Extract an rowset interface to encapsulate rowsets
with different format.
Before RowBlock will reserve memory for all columns in schema, even if
it is not queried. Which will cause bad performance when quering wide
table.
In this patch, RowBlock will reserve memory for needed columns. In a
case, this reduce ConvertBatchTime from 10s to 60ms when quering a wide
table who has 178 columns.
#1236
