Two improvements have been added:
1. Translate parquet physical type into doris logical type.
2. Decode parquet column chunk into doris ColumnPtr, and add unit tests to show how to use related API.
# Proposed changes
Read and decode parquet physical type.
1. The encoding type of boolean is bit-packing, this PR introduces the implementation of bit-packing from Impala
2. Create a parquet including all the primitive types supported by hive
## Remaining Problems
1. At present, only physical types are decoded, and there is no corresponding and conversion methods with doris logical.
2. No parsing and processing Decimal type / Timestamp / Date.
3. Int_8 / Int_16 is stored as Int_32. How to resolve these types.
Analyze schema elements in parquet FileMetaData, and generate the hierarchy of nested fields.
For exmpale:
1. primitive type
```
// thrift:
optional int32 <column-name>;
// sql definition:
<column-name> int32;
```
2. nested type
```
// thrift:
optional group <column-name> (LIST) {
repeated group bag {
optional group array_element (LIST) {
repeated group bag {
optional int32 array_element
}
}
}
}
// sql definition:
<column-name> array<array<int32>>
```