--- --- test creation of SERIAL column --- CREATE TABLE serialTest (f1 text, f2 serial); INSERT INTO serialTest VALUES ('foo'); INSERT INTO serialTest VALUES ('bar'); INSERT INTO serialTest VALUES ('force', 100); INSERT INTO serialTest VALUES ('wrong', NULL); SELECT * FROM serialTest ORDER BY f1, f2; -- test smallserial / bigserial CREATE TABLE serialTest2 (f1 text, f2 serial, f3 smallserial, f4 serial2, f5 bigserial, f6 serial8); INSERT INTO serialTest2 (f1) VALUES ('test_defaults'); INSERT INTO serialTest2 (f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, f6) VALUES ('test_max_vals', 2147483647, 32767, 32767, 9223372036854775807, 9223372036854775807), ('test_min_vals', -2147483648, -32768, -32768, -9223372036854775808, -9223372036854775808); -- All these INSERTs should fail: INSERT INTO serialTest2 (f1, f3) VALUES ('bogus', -32769); INSERT INTO serialTest2 (f1, f4) VALUES ('bogus', -32769); INSERT INTO serialTest2 (f1, f3) VALUES ('bogus', 32768); INSERT INTO serialTest2 (f1, f4) VALUES ('bogus', 32768); INSERT INTO serialTest2 (f1, f5) VALUES ('bogus', -9223372036854775809); INSERT INTO serialTest2 (f1, f6) VALUES ('bogus', -9223372036854775809); INSERT INTO serialTest2 (f1, f5) VALUES ('bogus', 9223372036854775808); INSERT INTO serialTest2 (f1, f6) VALUES ('bogus', 9223372036854775808); SELECT * FROM serialTest2 ORDER BY f2 ASC; SELECT nextval('serialTest2_f2_seq'); SELECT nextval('serialTest2_f3_seq'); SELECT nextval('serialTest2_f4_seq'); SELECT nextval('serialTest2_f5_seq'); SELECT nextval('serialTest2_f6_seq'); -- basic sequence operations using both text and oid references CREATE SEQUENCE sequence_test; SELECT nextval('sequence_test'::text); SELECT nextval('sequence_test'::regclass); SELECT currval('sequence_test'::text); SELECT currval('sequence_test'::regclass); SELECT setval('sequence_test'::text, 32); SELECT nextval('sequence_test'::regclass); SELECT setval('sequence_test'::text, 99, false); SELECT nextval('sequence_test'::regclass); SELECT setval('sequence_test'::regclass, 32); SELECT nextval('sequence_test'::text); SELECT setval('sequence_test'::regclass, 99, false); SELECT nextval('sequence_test'::text); DROP SEQUENCE sequence_test; -- renaming sequences CREATE SEQUENCE foo_seq; ALTER TABLE foo_seq RENAME TO foo_seq_new; SELECT * FROM foo_seq_new; SELECT nextval('foo_seq_new'); SELECT nextval('foo_seq_new'); SELECT * FROM foo_seq_new; DROP SEQUENCE IF EXISTS foo_seq_new; DROP SEQUENCE IF EXISTS foo_seq; -- renaming serial sequences ALTER TABLE serialtest_f2_seq RENAME TO serialtest_f2_foo; INSERT INTO serialTest VALUES ('more'); SELECT * FROM serialTest ORDER BY f1, f2; -- -- Check dependencies of serial and ordinary sequences -- -- Enforce use of COMMIT instead of 2PC for temporary objects --CREATE TEMP SEQUENCE myseq2; --CREATE TEMP SEQUENCE myseq3; --CREATE TEMP TABLE t1 ( -- f1 serial, -- f2 int DEFAULT nextval('myseq2'), -- f3 int DEFAULT nextval('myseq3'::text) --); -- Both drops should fail, but with different error messages: --DROP SEQUENCE t1_f1_seq; --DROP SEQUENCE myseq2; -- This however will work: --DROP SEQUENCE myseq3; --DROP TABLE t1; -- Fails because no longer existent: --DROP SEQUENCE t1_f1_seq; -- Now OK: --DROP SEQUENCE myseq2; -- -- Alter sequence -- ALTER SEQUENCE IF EXISTS sequence_test2 RESTART WITH 24 INCREMENT BY 4 MAXVALUE 36 MINVALUE 5 CYCLE; CREATE SEQUENCE sequence_test2 START WITH 32; SELECT nextval('sequence_test2'); ALTER SEQUENCE sequence_test2 RESTART WITH 24 INCREMENT BY 4 MAXVALUE 36 MINVALUE 5 CYCLE; SELECT nextval('sequence_test2'); SELECT nextval('sequence_test2'); SELECT nextval('sequence_test2'); SELECT nextval('sequence_test2'); SELECT nextval('sequence_test2'); ALTER SEQUENCE sequence_test2 RESTART; SELECT nextval('sequence_test2'); SELECT nextval('sequence_test2'); SELECT nextval('sequence_test2'); -- Information schema SELECT * FROM information_schema.sequences WHERE sequence_name IN ('sequence_test2', 'serialtest2_f2_seq', 'serialtest2_f3_seq', 'serialtest2_f4_seq', 'serialtest2_f5_seq', 'serialtest2_f6_seq') ORDER BY sequence_name ASC; -- Test comments COMMENT ON SEQUENCE asdf IS 'won''t work'; COMMENT ON SEQUENCE sequence_test2 IS 'will work'; COMMENT ON SEQUENCE sequence_test2 IS NULL; -- Test lastval() CREATE SEQUENCE seq; SELECT nextval('seq'); SELECT lastval(); SELECT setval('seq', 99); SELECT lastval(); CREATE SEQUENCE seq2; SELECT nextval('seq2'); SELECT lastval(); DROP SEQUENCE seq2; -- should fail SELECT lastval(); CREATE USER seq_user PASSWORD 'gauss@123'; START TRANSACTION; SET LOCAL SESSION AUTHORIZATION seq_user PASSWORD 'gauss@123'; CREATE SEQUENCE seq3; SELECT nextval('seq3'); REVOKE ALL ON seq3 FROM seq_user; SELECT lastval(); ROLLBACK; -- Sequences should get wiped out as well: DROP TABLE serialTest, serialTest2; -- Make sure sequences are gone: SELECT * FROM information_schema.sequences WHERE sequence_name IN ('sequence_test2', 'serialtest2_f2_seq', 'serialtest2_f3_seq', 'serialtest2_f4_seq', 'serialtest2_f5_seq', 'serialtest2_f6_seq') ORDER BY sequence_name ASC; DROP USER seq_user; DROP SEQUENCE seq; create sequence seqllt; create temp table seqllt(c1 int); select nextval('seqllt'); drop table seqllt; drop sequence seqllt; create schema origSchema; create schema newSchema; create sequence origSchema.seq1; alter sequence origSchema.seq1 set schema newSchema; drop sequence origSchema.seq1; drop schema origSchema; drop schema newSchema; create table seqCycleTab(c1 int, c2 int); create sequence seqCycle maxvalue 5 cycle; insert into seqCycleTab values(nextval('seqCycle'),generate_series(1,8)); select * from seqCycleTab order by c1,c2; drop table seqCycleTab; drop sequence seqCycle; create sequence seqMin increment by -1 start -1 minvalue -2; select nextval('seqMin'); select nextval('seqMin'); select nextval('seqMin'); drop sequence seqMin; create table t1(c1 int); create sequence seq1; alter table t1 add column c2 int default nextval('seq1')+1; drop table t1; drop sequence seq1; --temp sequence create temp sequence seq; create sequence pg_temp.seq; --test alter sequence maxvalue --normal case with nocache create sequence seq maxvalue 100; alter sequence seq maxvalue -1; alter sequence seq maxvalue 90; select * from seq; alter sequence seq maxvalue 110; select * from seq; alter sequence seq nomaxvalue; select * from seq; alter sequence seq maxvalue 2; select nextval('seq'); select nextval('seq'); select nextval('seq'); alter sequence seq maxvalue 10; select nextval('seq'); drop sequence seq; --normal case with cache create sequence seq maxvalue 100 cache 5 increment 2 start 2; select seq.nextval; execute direct on(coordinator2) 'select seq.nextval'; alter sequence seq maxvalue 15; alter sequence seq maxvalue 50; execute direct on (coordinator1) 'select seq.nextval'; execute direct on (coordinator2) 'select seq.nextval'; alter sequence seq maxvalue 100; execute direct on (coordinator1) 'select seq.nextval'; execute direct on (coordinator2) 'select seq.nextval'; alter sequence seq minvalue 0; drop sequence seq; --serial in table create table test_seq (a int, b serial); insert into test_seq(a) values(generate_series(1,10)); select * from test_seq order by a; alter sequence test_seq_b_seq maxvalue 9; alter sequence test_seq_b_seq maxvalue 20; insert into test_seq(a) values(generate_series(11,20)); select * from test_seq order by a; alter sequence test_seq_b_seq maxvalue 100; insert into test_seq(a) values(generate_series(11,20)); select * from test_seq order by a; drop table test_seq; --lock nextval on cn create sequence seq; create table test_base(a int, b int); insert into test_base values(1,1); create table t_nextval (a int, b int); create table t_serial(a int, b serial); begin; insert into t_nextval select a,nextval('seq') from test_base; select a.* from pg_locks a,pg_class b where a.relation= b.oid and b.relname='seq'; end; begin; insert into t_serial(a) select a from test_base; select a.* from pg_locks a,pg_class b where a.relation= b.oid and b.relname='t_serial_b_seq'; end; drop sequence seq; drop table t_nextval; drop table test_base; drop table t_serial;