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openGauss-server/src/include/c.h
2020-11-05 16:52:53 +08:00

1175 lines
38 KiB
C++

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* c.h
* Fundamental C definitions. This is included by every .c file in
* PostgreSQL (via either postgres.h or postgres_fe.h, as appropriate).
*
* Note that the definitions here are not intended to be exposed to clients
* of the frontend interface libraries --- so we don't worry much about
* polluting the namespace with lots of stuff...
*
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2012, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* src/include/c.h
*
* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* TABLE OF CONTENTS
*
* When adding stuff to this file, please try to put stuff
* into the relevant section, or add new sections as appropriate.
*
* section description
* ------- ------------------------------------------------
* 0) pg_config.h and standard system headers
* 1) hacks to cope with non-ANSI C compilers
* 2) bool, true, false, TRUE, FALSE, NULL
* 3) standard system types
* 4) IsValid macros for system types
* 5) offsetof, lengthof, endof, alignment
* 6) widely useful macros
* 7) random stuff
* 8) system-specific hacks
* 9) C++-specific stuff
*
* NOTE: since this file is included by both frontend and backend modules, it's
* almost certainly wrong to put an "extern" declaration here. typedefs and
* macros are the kind of thing that might go here.
*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef C_H
#define C_H
/*
* We have to include stdlib.h here because it defines many of these macros
* on some platforms, and we only want our definitions used if stdlib.h doesn't
* have its own. The same goes for stddef and stdarg if present.
*/
#include "pg_config.h"
#include "pg_config_manual.h" /* must be after pg_config.h */
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) /* win32 will include further down */
#include "pg_config_os.h" /* must be before any system header files */
#endif
#include "postgres_ext.h"
#if _MSC_VER >= 1400 || defined(HAVE_CRTDEFS_H)
#define errcode __msvc_errcode
#include <crtdefs.h>
#undef errcode
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
#include <strings.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
/* to use INT64_MIN and INT64_MAX */
#define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
#include <stdint.h>
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
#include <fcntl.h> /* ensure O_BINARY is available */
#endif
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
/* We have to redefine some system functions after they are included above. */
#include "pg_config_os.h"
#endif
/* Must be before gettext() games below */
#include <locale.h>
#define _(x) gettext(x)
#ifndef likely
#define likely(x) __builtin_expect((x) != 0, 1)
#endif
#ifndef unlikely
#define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect((x) != 0, 0)
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_NLS
#include <libintl.h>
#else
#define gettext(x) (x)
#define dgettext(d, x) (x)
#define ngettext(s, p, n) ((n) == 1 ? (s) : (p))
#define dngettext(d, s, p, n) ((n) == 1 ? (s) : (p))
#endif
/*
* Use this to mark string constants as needing translation at some later
* time, rather than immediately. This is useful for cases where you need
* access to the original string and translated string, and for cases where
* immediate translation is not possible, like when initializing global
* variables.
* http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/manual/gettext/Special-cases.html
*/
#define gettext_noop(x) (x)
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* Section 1: hacks to cope with non-ANSI C compilers
*
* type prefixes (const, signed, volatile, inline) are handled in pg_config.h.
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*
*
* CppAsString
* Convert the argument to a string, using the C preprocessor.
* CppConcat
* Concatenate two arguments together, using the C preprocessor.
*
* Note: the standard Autoconf macro AC_C_STRINGIZE actually only checks
* whether #identifier works, but if we have that we likely have ## too.
*/
#if defined(HAVE_STRINGIZE)
#define CppAsString(identifier) #identifier
#define CppConcat(x, y) x##y
#else /* !HAVE_STRINGIZE */
#define CppAsString(identifier) "identifier"
/*
* CppIdentity -- On Reiser based cpp's this is used to concatenate
* two tokens. That is
* CppIdentity(A)B ==> AB
* We renamed it to _private_CppIdentity because it should not
* be referenced outside this file. On other cpp's it
* produces A B.
*/
#define _priv_CppIdentity(x) x
#define CppConcat(x, y) _priv_CppIdentity(x) y
#endif /* !HAVE_STRINGIZE */
/*
* dummyret is used to set return values in macros that use ?: to make
* assignments. gcc wants these to be void, other compilers like char
*/
#ifdef __GNUC__ /* GNU cc */
#define dummyret void
#else
#define dummyret char
#endif
#ifndef __GNUC__
#define __attribute__(_arg_)
#endif
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* Section 2: bool, true, false, TRUE, FALSE, NULL
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*
* bool
* Boolean value, either true or false.
*
* XXX for C++ compilers, we assume the compiler has a compatible
* built-in definition of bool.
*/
#ifndef __cplusplus
#ifndef bool
typedef char bool;
#endif
#ifndef true
#define true ((bool)1)
#endif
#ifndef false
#define false ((bool)0)
#endif
#endif /* not C++ */
typedef bool* BoolPtr;
#ifndef TRUE
#define TRUE 1
#endif
#ifndef FALSE
#define FALSE 0
#endif
/*
* NULL
* Null pointer.
*/
#ifndef NULL
#define NULL ((void*)0)
#endif
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* Section 3: standard system types
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*
*
* Pointer
* Variable holding address of any memory resident object.
*
* XXX Pointer arithmetic is done with this, so it can't be void *
* under "true" ANSI compilers.
*/
typedef char* Pointer;
/*
* intN
* Signed integer, EXACTLY N BITS IN SIZE,
* used for numerical computations and the
* frontend/backend protocol.
*/
#ifndef HAVE_INT8
typedef signed char int8; /* == 8 bits */
typedef signed short int16; /* == 16 bits */
typedef signed int int32; /* == 32 bits */
#endif /* not HAVE_INT8 */
/*
* uintN
* Unsigned integer, EXACTLY N BITS IN SIZE,
* used for numerical computations and the
* frontend/backend protocol.
*/
#ifndef HAVE_UINT8
typedef unsigned char uint8; /* == 8 bits */
typedef unsigned short uint16; /* == 16 bits */
typedef unsigned int uint32; /* == 32 bits */
#endif /* not HAVE_UINT8 */
typedef unsigned int uint; /* == 32 bits */
/*
* bitsN
* Unit of bitwise operation, AT LEAST N BITS IN SIZE.
*/
typedef uint8 bits8; /* >= 8 bits */
typedef uint16 bits16; /* >= 16 bits */
typedef uint32 bits32; /* >= 32 bits */
/*
* 64-bit integers
*/
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_INT_64
/* Plain "long int" fits, use it */
#ifndef HAVE_INT64
typedef long int int64;
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_UINT64
typedef unsigned long int uint64;
#endif
#elif defined(HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT_64)
/* We have working support for "long long int", use that */
#ifndef HAVE_INT64
typedef long long int int64;
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_UINT64
typedef unsigned long long int uint64;
#endif
#else
/* neither HAVE_LONG_INT_64 nor HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT_64 */
#error must have a working 64-bit integer datatype
#endif
/* Decide if we need to decorate 64-bit constants */
#ifdef HAVE_LL_CONSTANTS
#define INT64CONST(x) ((int64)x##LL)
#define UINT64CONST(x) ((uint64)x##ULL)
#else
#define INT64CONST(x) ((int64)(x))
#define UINT64CONST(x) ((uint64)(x))
#endif
/*
* stdint.h limits aren't guaranteed to be present and aren't guaranteed to
* have compatible types with our fixed width types. So just define our own.
*/
#define PG_INT8_MIN (-0x7F - 1)
#define PG_INT8_MAX 0x7F
#define PG_UINT8_MAX 0xFF
#define PG_INT16_MIN (-0x7FFF - 1)
#define PG_INT16_MAX 0x7FFF
#define PG_UINT16_MAX 0xFFFF
#define PG_INT32_MIN (-0x7FFFFFFF - 1)
#define PG_INT32_MAX (0x7FFFFFFF)
#define PG_UINT32_MAX 0xFFFFFFFFU
#define PG_INT64_MIN (-INT64CONST(0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) - 1)
#define PG_INT64_MAX INT64CONST(0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)
#define PG_UINT64_MAX UINT64CONST(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)
/* Select timestamp representation (float8 or int64) */
#ifdef USE_INTEGER_DATETIMES
#define HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
#endif
/* sig_atomic_t is required by ANSI C, but may be missing on old platforms */
#ifndef HAVE_SIG_ATOMIC_T
typedef int sig_atomic_t;
#endif
/*
* Size
* Size of any memory resident object, as returned by sizeof.
*/
typedef size_t Size;
/*
* Index
* Index into any memory resident array.
*
* Note:
* Indices are non negative.
*/
typedef unsigned int Index;
/*
* Offset
* Offset into any memory resident array.
*
* Note:
* This differs from an Index in that an Index is always
* non negative, whereas Offset may be negative.
*/
typedef signed int Offset;
/*
* Common Postgres datatype names (as used in the catalogs)
*/
typedef int8 int1;
typedef int16 int2;
typedef int32 int4;
typedef float float4;
typedef double float8;
typedef uint8 uint1;
typedef uint16 uint2;
typedef uint32 uint4;
/*
* Define signed 128 bit int type.
* Define unsigned 128 bit int type.
*/
#ifndef ENABLE_DEFAULT_GCC
#if !defined(WIN32)
typedef __int128 int128;
typedef unsigned __int128 uint128;
#endif
#else
#ifdef __linux__
#if __GNUC__ >= 8
typedef __int128 int128;
typedef unsigned __int128 uint128;
#endif
#endif
#endif
typedef union {
uint128 u128;
uint64 u64[2];
uint32 u32[4];
} uint128_u;
/*
* int128 type has 128 bits.
* INT128_MIN is (-1 * (1 << 127))
* INT128_MAX is ((1 << 127) - 1)
* UINT128_MIN is 0
* UINT128_MAX is ((1 << 128) - 1)
*
*/
#define INT128_MAX (int128)(((uint128)1 << 127) - 1)
#define INT128_MIN (-INT128_MAX - 1)
#define UINT128_MAX (((uint128)INT128_MAX << 1) + 1)
#define UINT128_IS_EQUAL(x, y) ((x).u128 == (y).u128)
#define UINT128_COPY(x, y) (x).u128 = (y).u128
/*
* Oid, RegProcedure, TransactionId, SubTransactionId, MultiXactId,
* CommandId
*
*
* typedef Oid is in postgres_ext.h
*
*
* regproc is the type name used in the include/catalog headers, but
* RegProcedure is the preferred name in C code.
*/
typedef Oid regproc;
typedef regproc RegProcedure;
/* Macro for checking XID 64-bitness */
#define XID_IS_64BIT
#define MAX_START_XID UINT64CONST(0x3fffffffffffffff)
typedef uint64 TransactionId;
#define TransactionIdPrecedes(id1, id2) ((id1) < (id2))
#define TransactionIdPrecedesOrEquals(id1, id2) ((id1) <= (id2))
#define TransactionIdFollows(id1, id2) ((id1) > (id2))
#define TransactionIdFollowsOrEquals(id1, id2) ((id1) >= (id2))
#define StartTransactionIdIsValid(start_xid) ((start_xid) <= MAX_START_XID)
typedef uint32 ShortTransactionId;
typedef uint64 LocalTransactionId;
typedef uint64 SubTransactionId;
#define XID_FMT UINT64_FORMAT
#define InvalidSubTransactionId ((SubTransactionId)0)
#define TopSubTransactionId ((SubTransactionId)1)
typedef TransactionId MultiXactId;
#define MultiXactIdPrecedes(id1, id2) ((id1) < (id2))
#define MultiXactIdPrecedesOrEquals(id1, id2) ((id1) <= (id2))
#define MultiXactIdFollows(id1, id2) ((id1) > (id2))
#define MultiXactIdFollowsOrEquals(id1, id2) ((id1) >= (id2))
typedef uint64 MultiXactOffset;
/* MultiXactId must be equivalent to TransactionId, to fit in t_xmax */
#define StartMultiXactIdIsValid(start_mx_id) ((start_mx_id) <= MAX_START_XID)
#define StartMultiXactOffsetIsValid(start_mx_offset) ((start_mx_offset) <= MAX_START_XID)
typedef uint32 CommandId;
#define FirstCommandId ((CommandId)0)
#define InvalidCommandId (~(CommandId)0)
/*
* CommitSeqNo is currently an LSN, but keep use a separate datatype for clarity.
*/
typedef uint64 CommitSeqNo;
#define InvalidCommitSeqNo ((CommitSeqNo)0)
#define CSN_FMT UINT64_FORMAT
/*
* Array indexing support
*/
#define MAXDIM 6
typedef struct {
int indx[MAXDIM];
} IntArray;
/* ----------------
* Variable-length datatypes all share the 'struct varlena' header.
*
* NOTE: for TOASTable types, this is an oversimplification, since the value
* may be compressed or moved out-of-line. However datatype-specific routines
* are mostly content to deal with de-TOASTed values only, and of course
* client-side routines should never see a TOASTed value. But even in a
* de-TOASTed value, beware of touching vl_len_ directly, as its representation
* is no longer convenient. It's recommended that code always use the VARDATA,
* VARSIZE, and SET_VARSIZE macros instead of relying on direct mentions of
* the struct fields. See postgres.h for details of the TOASTed form.
* ----------------
*/
struct varlena {
char vl_len_[4]; /* Do not touch this field directly! */
char vl_dat[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
};
#define VARHDRSZ ((int32)sizeof(int32))
/*
* These widely-used datatypes are just a varlena header and the data bytes.
* There is no terminating null or anything like that --- the data length is
* always VARSIZE(ptr) - VARHDRSZ.
*/
typedef struct varlena bytea;
typedef struct varlena text;
typedef struct varlena BpChar; /* blank-padded char, ie SQL char(n) */
typedef struct varlena VarChar; /* var-length char, ie SQL varchar(n) */
typedef struct varlena NVarChar2; /* var-length char, ie SQL nvarchar2(n) */
/*
* Specialized array types. These are physically laid out just the same
* as regular arrays (so that the regular array subscripting code works
* with them). They exist as distinct types mostly for historical reasons:
* they have nonstandard I/O behavior which we don't want to change for fear
* of breaking applications that look at the system catalogs. There is also
* an implementation issue for oidvector: it's part of the primary key for
* pg_proc, and we can't use the normal btree array support routines for that
* without circularity.
*/
typedef struct {
int32 vl_len_; /* these fields must match ArrayType! */
int ndim; /* always 1 for int2vector */
int32 dataoffset; /* always 0 for int2vector */
Oid elemtype;
int dim1;
int lbound1;
int2 values[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
} int2vector;
typedef struct {
int32 vl_len_; /* these fields must match ArrayType! */
int ndim; /* always 1 for oidvector */
int32 dataoffset; /* always 0 for oidvector */
Oid elemtype;
int dim1;
int lbound1;
Oid values[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
} oidvector;
typedef oidvector oidvector_extend;
typedef struct ArrayInt4 {
int32 count;
int4* values;
} ArrayInt4;
typedef struct ArrayInt2 {
int32 count;
int2* values;
} ArrayInt2;
typedef struct ArrayOid {
int32 count;
Oid* values;
} ArrayOid;
typedef struct ArrayChar {
int32 count;
char* values;
} ArrayChar;
typedef struct ArrayCStr {
int32 count;
char** values;
} ArrayCStr;
/* the array type of aclitem */
typedef ArrayInt4 ArrayAcl;
#define MakeArray(_type, cnt, ...) \
{ \
.count = cnt, .values = (cnt == 0) ? NULL : (_type[cnt]) \
{ \
__VA_ARGS__ \
} \
}
#define MakeArrayInt4(cnt, ...) (ArrayInt4) MakeArray(int4, cnt, __VA_ARGS__)
#define MakeArrayInt2(cnt, ...) (ArrayInt2) MakeArray(int2, cnt, __VA_ARGS__)
#define MakeArrayOid(cnt, ...) (ArrayOid) MakeArray(Oid, cnt, __VA_ARGS__)
#define MakeArrayChar(cnt, ...) (ArrayChar) MakeArray(char, cnt, __VA_ARGS__)
#define MakeArrayCStr(cnt, ...) (ArrayCStr) MakeArray(char*, cnt, __VA_ARGS__)
#define MakeArrayOidPtr(cnt, ...) \
(ArrayOid[1]) \
{ \
MakeArray(Oid, cnt, __VA_ARGS__) \
}
#define MakeArrayCStrPtr(cnt, ...) \
(ArrayCStr[1]) \
{ \
MakeArray(char*, cnt, __VA_ARGS__) \
}
#define MakeArrayCharPtr(cnt, ...) \
(ArrayChar[1]) \
{ \
MakeArray(char, cnt, __VA_ARGS__) \
}
#define MakeArrayInt4Ptr(cnt, ...) \
(ArrayInt4[1]) \
{ \
MakeArray(int4, cnt, __VA_ARGS__) \
}
#define MakeArrayInt2Ptr(cnt, ...) \
(ArrayInt2[1]) \
{ \
MakeArray(int2, cnt, __VA_ARGS__) \
}
#define MakeSingleValuePtr(_type, val) \
(_type[1]) \
{ \
val \
}
/*
* Representation of a Name: effectively just a C string, but null-padded to
* exactly NAMEDATALEN bytes. The use of a struct is historical.
*/
typedef struct nameData {
char data[NAMEDATALEN];
} NameData;
typedef NameData* Name;
#define NameStr(name) ((name).data)
/*
* Support macros for escaping strings. escape_backslash should be TRUE
* if generating a non-standard-conforming string. Prefixing a string
* with ESCAPE_STRING_SYNTAX guarantees it is non-standard-conforming.
* Beware of multiple evaluation of the "ch" argument!
*/
#define SQL_STR_DOUBLE(ch, escape_backslash) ((ch) == '\'' || ((ch) == '\\' && (escape_backslash)))
#define ESCAPE_STRING_SYNTAX 'E'
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* Section 4: IsValid macros for system types
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*
* BoolIsValid
* True iff bool is valid.
*/
#define BoolIsValid(boolean) ((boolean) == false || (boolean) == true)
/*
* PointerIsValid
* True iff pointer is valid.
*/
#define PointerIsValid(pointer) ((const void*)(pointer) != NULL)
/*
* PointerIsAligned
* True iff pointer is properly aligned to point to the given type.
*/
#define PointerIsAligned(pointer, type) (((intptr_t)(pointer) % (sizeof(type))) == 0)
#define OffsetToPointer(base, offset) ((void *)((char *) base + offset))
#define OidIsValid(objectId) ((bool)((objectId) != InvalidOid))
#define RegProcedureIsValid(p) OidIsValid(p)
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* Section 5: offsetof, lengthof, endof, alignment
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*
* offsetof
* Offset of a structure/union field within that structure/union.
*
* XXX This is supposed to be part of stddef.h, but isn't on
* some systems (like SunOS 4).
*/
#ifndef offsetof
#define offsetof(type, field) ((long)&((type*)0)->field)
#endif /* offsetof */
/*
* lengthof
* Number of elements in an array.
*/
#define lengthof(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof((array)[0]))
/*
* endof
* Address of the element one past the last in an array.
*/
#define endof(array) (&(array)[lengthof(array)])
/* ----------------
* Alignment macros: align a length or address appropriately for a given type.
* The fooALIGN() macros round up to a multiple of the required alignment,
* while the fooALIGN_DOWN() macros round down. The latter are more useful
* for problems like "how many X-sized structures will fit in a page?".
*
* NOTE: TYPEALIGN[_DOWN] will not work if ALIGNVAL is not a power of 2.
* That case seems extremely unlikely to be needed in practice, however.
* ----------------
*/
#define TYPEALIGN(ALIGNVAL, LEN) (((uintptr_t)(LEN) + ((ALIGNVAL)-1)) & ~((uintptr_t)((ALIGNVAL)-1)))
#define SHORTALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_SHORT, (LEN))
#define INTALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_INT, (LEN))
#define LONGALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_LONG, (LEN))
#define DOUBLEALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_DOUBLE, (LEN))
#define MAXALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF, (LEN))
/* MAXALIGN covers only built-in types, not buffers */
#define BUFFERALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(ALIGNOF_BUFFER, (LEN))
#define CACHELINEALIGN(LEN) TYPEALIGN(PG_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, (LEN))
#define TYPEALIGN_DOWN(ALIGNVAL, LEN) (((uintptr_t)(LEN)) & ~((uintptr_t)((ALIGNVAL)-1)))
#define SHORTALIGN_DOWN(LEN) TYPEALIGN_DOWN(ALIGNOF_SHORT, (LEN))
#define INTALIGN_DOWN(LEN) TYPEALIGN_DOWN(ALIGNOF_INT, (LEN))
#define LONGALIGN_DOWN(LEN) TYPEALIGN_DOWN(ALIGNOF_LONG, (LEN))
#define DOUBLEALIGN_DOWN(LEN) TYPEALIGN_DOWN(ALIGNOF_DOUBLE, (LEN))
#define MAXALIGN_DOWN(LEN) TYPEALIGN_DOWN(MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF, (LEN))
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* Section 6: widely useful macros
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*
* Max
* Return the maximum of two numbers.
*/
#define Max(x, y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
#define MaxTriple(x, y, z) ((x) > (y) ? ((x) > (z) ? (x) : (z)) : ((y) > (z) ? (y) : (z)))
/*
* Min
* Return the minimum of two numbers.
*/
#define Min(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
/*
* Abs
* Return the absolute value of the argument.
*/
#define Abs(x) ((x) >= 0 ? (x) : -(x))
/*
* MemCpy
* same as memcpy.
*/
#if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(WIN32)
static inline void* MemCpy(void* dest, const void* src, Size len)
{
if (len <= 1024) {
if (len >= 4) {
__asm__ __volatile__("shr $2,%2\n"
"rep movsl\n"
"testb $2,%b6\n"
"je 1f\n"
"movsw\n"
"1:\n"
"testb $1,%b6\n"
"je 2f\n"
"movsb\n"
"2:"
: "=&D"(dest), "=&S"(src), "=&c"(len)
: "0"(dest), "1"(src), "2"(len), "q"(len)
: "memory");
return dest;
}
__asm__ __volatile__("rep movsb"
: "=&D"(dest), "=&S"(src), "=&c"(len)
: "0"(dest), "1"(src), "2"(len)
: "memory");
return dest;
}
return memcpy(dest, src, len);
}
#else
static inline void* MemCpy(void* dest, const void* src, Size len)
{
return memcpy(dest, src, len);
}
#endif
/*
* StrNCpy
* Like standard library function strncpy(), except that result string
* is guaranteed to be null-terminated --- that is, at most N-1 bytes
* of the source string will be kept.
* Also, the macro returns no result (too hard to do that without
* evaluating the arguments multiple times, which seems worse).
*
* BTW: when you need to copy a non-null-terminated string (like a text
* datum) and add a null, do not do it with StrNCpy(..., len+1). That
* might seem to work, but it fetches one byte more than there is in the
* text object. One fine day you'll have a SIGSEGV because there isn't
* another byte before the end of memory. Don't laugh, we've had real
* live bug reports from real live users over exactly this mistake.
* Do it honestly with "memcpy(dst,src,len); dst[len] = '\0';", instead.
*/
#define StrNCpy(dst, src, len) \
do { \
char* _dst = (dst); \
Size _len = (len); \
\
if (_len > 0) { \
strncpy(_dst, (src), _len); \
_dst[_len - 1] = '\0'; \
} \
} while (0)
/* Get a bit mask of the bits set in non-long aligned addresses */
#define LONG_ALIGN_MASK (sizeof(long) - 1)
/*
* MemSet
* Exactly the same as standard library function memset(), but considerably
* faster for zeroing small word-aligned structures (such as parsetree nodes).
* This has to be a macro because the main point is to avoid function-call
* overhead. However, we have also found that the loop is faster than
* native libc memset() on some platforms, even those with assembler
* memset() functions. More research needs to be done, perhaps with
* MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT tests in configure.
*/
#define MemSet(start, val, len) \
do { \
/* must be void* because we don't know if it is integer aligned yet */ \
void* _vstart = (void*)(start); \
int _val = (val); \
Size _len = (len); \
\
if ((((uintptr_t)_vstart) & LONG_ALIGN_MASK) == 0 && (_len & LONG_ALIGN_MASK) == 0 && _val == 0 && \
_len <= MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT && \
/* \
* If MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT == 0, optimizer should find \
* the whole "if" false at compile time. \
*/ \
MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT != 0) { \
long* _start = (long*)_vstart; \
long* _stop = (long*)((char*)_start + _len); \
while (_start < _stop) \
*_start++ = 0; \
} else \
memset(_vstart, _val, _len); \
} while (0)
/*
* MemSetAligned is the same as MemSet except it omits the test to see if
* "start" is word-aligned. This is okay to use if the caller knows a-priori
* that the pointer is suitably aligned (typically, because he just got it
* from palloc(), which always delivers a max-aligned pointer).
*/
#define MemSetAligned(start, val, len) \
do { \
long* _start = (long*)(start); \
int _val = (val); \
Size _len = (len); \
\
if ((_len & LONG_ALIGN_MASK) == 0 && _val == 0 && _len <= MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT && MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT != 0) { \
long* _stop = (long*)((char*)_start + _len); \
while (_start < _stop) \
*_start++ = 0; \
} else \
memset(_start, _val, _len); \
} while (0)
/*
* MemSetTest/MemSetLoop are a variant version that allow all the tests in
* MemSet to be done at compile time in cases where "val" and "len" are
* constants *and* we know the "start" pointer must be word-aligned.
* If MemSetTest succeeds, then it is okay to use MemSetLoop, otherwise use
* MemSetAligned. Beware of multiple evaluations of the arguments when using
* this approach.
*/
#define MemSetTest(val, len) \
(((len)&LONG_ALIGN_MASK) == 0 && (len) <= MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT && MEMSET_LOOP_LIMIT != 0 && (val) == 0)
#define MemSetLoop(start, val, len) \
do { \
long* _start = (long*)(start); \
long* _stop = (long*)((char*)_start + (Size)(len)); \
\
while (_start < _stop) \
*_start++ = 0; \
} while (0)
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* Section 7: random stuff
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* msb for char */
#define HIGHBIT 0x80
#define IS_HIGHBIT_SET(ch) ((unsigned char)(ch)&HIGHBIT)
#define STATUS_OK 0
#define STATUS_ERROR (-1)
#define STATUS_EOF (-2)
#define STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD (-3)
#define STATUS_EXPIRED (-4)
#define STATUS_FOUND 1
#define STATUS_WAITING 2
#define STATUS_FOUND_NEED_CANCEL 3
/*
* Append PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY to definitions of variables that are only
* used in assert-enabled builds, to avoid compiler warnings about unused
* variables in assert-disabled builds.
*/
#ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
#define PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY
#else
#define PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY __attribute__((unused))
#endif
// Conditionally disable a feature
//
// To reduce the exposure surface of the engine, we disabled some seldom
// used, or not-confident features. But we still want keep them minimally
// execised to make sure later code changes won't break them totally. Thus
// we differentiate them with a configure directive, and test them only
// when it is enabled. For public release, the features are disabled.
//
#ifdef PGXC
#define FEATURE_NOT_PUBLIC_ERROR(x) \
do { \
/* initdb might use some of the features, hornour it */ \
if (!IsInitdb && !g_instance.attr.attr_common.support_extended_features && \
!u_sess->attr.attr_common.IsInplaceUpgrade) \
ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED), errmsg(x))); \
} while (0)
#endif /*PGXC*/
/* gettext domain name mangling */
/*
* To better support parallel installations of major PostgeSQL
* versions as well as parallel installations of major library soname
* versions, we mangle the gettext domain name by appending those
* version numbers. The coding rule ought to be that whereever the
* domain name is mentioned as a literal, it must be wrapped into
* PG_TEXTDOMAIN(). The macros below do not work on non-literals; but
* that is somewhat intentional because it avoids having to worry
* about multiple states of premangling and postmangling as the values
* are being passed around.
*
* Make sure this matches the installation rules in nls-global.mk.
*/
/* need a second indirection because we want to stringize the macro value, not the name */
#define CppAsString2(x) CppAsString(x)
#ifdef SO_MAJOR_VERSION
#define PG_TEXTDOMAIN(domain) (domain CppAsString2(SO_MAJOR_VERSION) "-" PG_MAJORVERSION)
#else
#define PG_TEXTDOMAIN(domain) (domain "-" PG_MAJORVERSION)
#endif
#ifndef WIN32
// Compiler hint to force inlining or unlining a function
//
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#define FORCE_INLINE __forceinline
#define NO_INLINE __declspec(noinline)
#else
#if (!defined ENABLE_LLT) && (!defined ENABLE_UT)
#define FORCE_INLINE __attribute__((always_inline))
#else
#define FORCE_INLINE
#endif
#define NO_INLINE __attribute__((noinline))
#endif
// SAL annotations -- remove when compiler annotation header is fixed.
//
#define _in_ // input argument: function reads it
#define _out_ // output argument: function writes it
#define __inout // both in and out argument: function r/w it
#endif /* WIN32 */
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* Section 8: system-specific hacks
*
* This should be limited to things that absolutely have to be
* included in every source file. The port-specific header file
* is usually a better place for this sort of thing.
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*
* NOTE: this is also used for opening text files.
* WIN32 treats Control-Z as EOF in files opened in text mode.
* Therefore, we open files in binary mode on Win32 so we can read
* literal control-Z. The other affect is that we see CRLF, but
* that is OK because we can already handle those cleanly.
*/
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
#define PG_BINARY O_BINARY
#define PG_BINARY_A "ab"
#define PG_BINARY_R "rb"
#define PG_BINARY_W "wb"
#define PG_BINARY_RW "r+"
#else
#define PG_BINARY 0
#define PG_BINARY_A "a"
#define PG_BINARY_R "r"
#define PG_BINARY_W "w"
#define PG_BINARY_RW "r+"
#endif
/*
* Macros to support compile-time assertion checks.
*
* If the "condition" (a compile-time-constant expression) evaluates to false,
* throw a compile error using the "errmessage" (a string literal).
*
* gcc 4.6 and up supports _Static_assert(), but there are bizarre syntactic
* placement restrictions. These macros make it safe to use as a statement
* or in an expression, respectively.
*
* Otherwise we fall back on a kluge that assumes the compiler will complain
* about a negative width for a struct bit-field. This will not include a
* helpful error message, but it beats not getting an error at all.
*/
#define StaticAssertStmt(condition, errmessage) ((void)(1 / (int)(!!(condition))))
#define StaticAssertExpr(condition, errmessage) StaticAssertStmt(condition, errmessage)
/*
* Compile-time checks that a variable (or expression) has the specified type.
*
* AssertVariableIsOfType() can be used as a statement.
* AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro() is intended for use in macros, eg
* #define foo(x) (AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro(x, int), bar(x))
*
* If we don't have __builtin_types_compatible_p, we can still assert that
* the types have the same size. This is far from ideal (especially on 32-bit
* platforms) but it provides at least some coverage.
*/
#define AssertVariableIsOfType(varname, typename) \
StaticAssertStmt( \
sizeof(varname) == sizeof(typename), CppAsString(varname) " does not have type " CppAsString(typename))
#define AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro(varname, typename) \
(StaticAssertExpr( \
sizeof(varname) == sizeof(typename), CppAsString(varname) " does not have type " CppAsString(typename)))
/*
* Provide prototypes for routines not present in a particular machine's
* standard C library.
*/
#if !HAVE_DECL_SNPRINTF
extern int snprintf(char* str, size_t count, const char* fmt, ...)
/* This extension allows gcc to check the format string */
__attribute__((format(PG_PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE, 3, 4)));
#endif
#if !HAVE_DECL_VSNPRINTF
extern int vsnprintf(char* str, size_t count, const char* fmt, va_list args);
#endif
/* no special DLL markers on most ports */
#ifndef PGDLLIMPORT
#define PGDLLIMPORT
#endif
#ifndef PGDLLEXPORT
#define PGDLLEXPORT
#endif
/*
* The following is used as the arg list for signal handlers. Any ports
* that take something other than an int argument should override this in
* their pg_config_os.h file. Note that variable names are required
* because it is used in both the prototypes as well as the definitions.
* Note also the long name. We expect that this won't collide with
* other names causing compiler warnings.
*/
#ifndef SIGNAL_ARGS
#define SIGNAL_ARGS int postgres_signal_arg
#endif
/*
* When there is no sigsetjmp, its functionality is provided by plain
* setjmp. Incidentally, nothing provides setjmp's functionality in
* that case.
*/
#ifndef HAVE_SIGSETJMP
#define sigjmp_buf jmp_buf
#define sigsetjmp(x, y) setjmp(x)
#define siglongjmp longjmp
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_FDATASYNC) && !HAVE_DECL_FDATASYNC
extern int fdatasync(int fildes);
#endif
/* If strtoq() exists, rename it to the more standard strtoll() */
#if defined(HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT_64) && !defined(HAVE_STRTOLL) && defined(HAVE_STRTOQ)
#define strtoll strtoq
#define HAVE_STRTOLL 1
#endif
/* If strtouq() exists, rename it to the more standard strtoull() */
#if defined(HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT_64) && !defined(HAVE_STRTOULL) && defined(HAVE_STRTOUQ)
#define strtoull strtouq
#define HAVE_STRTOULL 1
#endif
/*
* We assume if we have these two functions, we have their friends too, and
* can use the wide-character functions.
*/
#if defined(HAVE_WCSTOMBS) && defined(HAVE_TOWLOWER)
#define USE_WIDE_UPPER_LOWER
#endif
#define EXEC_BACKEND
/* EXEC_BACKEND defines */
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
#define NON_EXEC_STATIC
#else
#define NON_EXEC_STATIC static
#endif
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* Section 9: C++-specific stuff
*
* This should be limited to stuff that are C++ language specific.
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef WIN32
#ifdef __cplusplus
// The rtl namespace (read as "run time library") contains some crystally clear
// stuff from STL, which we do not encourage to use to avoid potential issues.
// Fortunately there shouldn't be much to copy here.
//
namespace rtl {
template <class T>
const T& max(const T& a, const T& b)
{
return (a >= b) ? a : b;
}
template <class T>
const T& min(const T& a, const T& b)
{
return (a < b) ? a : b;
}
} // namespace rtl
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* WIN32 */
/* /port compatibility functions */
#include "port.h"
#define LOG2(x) (log(x) / 0.693147180559945)
#define pg_restrict __restrict
#define INT2UINT64(val) (unsigned int64)((unsigned int)(val))
#define INT2ULONG(val) (unsigned long)((unsigned int)(val))
#define INT2SIZET(val) (Size)((unsigned int)(val))
#define isIntergratedMachine false // not work for now, adapt it later
#endif /* C_H */