Files
tidb/pkg/ddl/index_modify_test.go

1061 lines
39 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2022 PingCAP, Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package ddl_test
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"math"
"math/rand"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync/atomic"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/pingcap/errors"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/ddl"
testddlutil "github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/ddl/testutil"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/errno"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/kv"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/meta/model"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/sessionctx"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/sessionctx/variable"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/sessiontxn"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/store/mockstore"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/table"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/table/tables"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/tablecodec"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/testkit"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/testkit/external"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/types"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/util/codec"
"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/util/dbterror"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
const indexModifyLease = 600 * time.Millisecond
func TestAddPrimaryKey1(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testPlain, "create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint, unique key(c1))", "primary")
}
func TestAddPrimaryKey2(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testPartition,
`create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint, key(c1))
partition by range (c3) (
partition p0 values less than (3440),
partition p1 values less than (61440),
partition p2 values less than (122880),
partition p3 values less than (204800),
partition p4 values less than maxvalue)`, "primary")
}
func TestAddPrimaryKey3(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testPartition,
`create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint, key(c1))
partition by hash (c3) partitions 4;`, "primary")
}
func TestAddPrimaryKey4(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testPartition,
`create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint, key(c1))
partition by range columns (c3) (
partition p0 values less than (3440),
partition p1 values less than (61440),
partition p2 values less than (122880),
partition p3 values less than (204800),
partition p4 values less than maxvalue)`, "primary")
}
func TestAddIndex1(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testPlain,
"create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint, primary key(c1))", "")
}
func TestAddIndex1WithShardRowID(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testPartition|testShardRowID,
"create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint) SHARD_ROW_ID_BITS = 4 pre_split_regions = 4;", "")
}
func TestAddIndex2(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testPartition,
`create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint, primary key(c1))
partition by range (c1) (
partition p0 values less than (3440),
partition p1 values less than (61440),
partition p2 values less than (122880),
partition p3 values less than (204800),
partition p4 values less than maxvalue)`, "")
}
func TestAddIndex2WithShardRowID(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testPartition|testShardRowID,
`create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint)
SHARD_ROW_ID_BITS = 4 pre_split_regions = 4
partition by range (c1) (
partition p0 values less than (3440),
partition p1 values less than (61440),
partition p2 values less than (122880),
partition p3 values less than (204800),
partition p4 values less than maxvalue)`, "")
}
func TestAddIndex3(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testPartition,
`create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint, primary key(c1))
partition by hash (c1) partitions 4;`, "")
}
func TestAddIndex3WithShardRowID(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testPartition|testShardRowID,
`create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint)
SHARD_ROW_ID_BITS = 4 pre_split_regions = 4
partition by hash (c1) partitions 4;`, "")
}
func TestAddIndex4(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testPartition,
`create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint, primary key(c1))
partition by range columns (c1) (
partition p0 values less than (3440),
partition p1 values less than (61440),
partition p2 values less than (122880),
partition p3 values less than (204800),
partition p4 values less than maxvalue)`, "")
}
func TestAddIndex4WithShardRowID(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testPartition|testShardRowID,
`create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint)
SHARD_ROW_ID_BITS = 4 pre_split_regions = 4
partition by range columns (c1) (
partition p0 values less than (3440),
partition p1 values less than (61440),
partition p2 values less than (122880),
partition p3 values less than (204800),
partition p4 values less than maxvalue)`, "")
}
func TestAddIndex5(t *testing.T) {
testAddIndex(t, testClusteredIndex,
`create table test_add_index (c1 bigint, c2 bigint, c3 bigint, primary key(c2, c3))`, "")
}
type testAddIndexType uint8
const (
testPlain testAddIndexType = 1
testPartition testAddIndexType = 1 << 1
testClusteredIndex testAddIndexType = 1 << 2
testShardRowID testAddIndexType = 1 << 3
)
func testAddIndex(t *testing.T, tp testAddIndexType, createTableSQL, idxTp string) {
isTestShardRowID := (testShardRowID & tp) > 0
// we wrap type on store to implement WithDDLChecker, but shard row ID test will fail at checking the type of store
// sp, ok := d.store.(kv.SplittableStore)
// since hard row ID is not in the use case of SchemaTracker(WithDDLChecker) by design, we disable it
var opts []mockstore.MockTiKVStoreOption
if !isTestShardRowID {
opts = append(opts, mockstore.WithDDLChecker())
}
store := testkit.CreateMockStoreWithSchemaLease(t, indexModifyLease, opts...)
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
isTestPartition := (testPartition & tp) > 0
if isTestShardRowID {
atomic.StoreUint32(&ddl.EnableSplitTableRegion, 1)
tk.MustExec("set global tidb_scatter_region = 1")
defer func() {
atomic.StoreUint32(&ddl.EnableSplitTableRegion, 0)
tk.MustExec("set global tidb_scatter_region = 0")
}()
}
if isTestPartition {
tk.MustExec("set @@session.tidb_enable_table_partition = '1';")
} else if (testClusteredIndex & tp) > 0 {
tk.Session().GetSessionVars().EnableClusteredIndex = variable.ClusteredIndexDefModeOn
}
tk.MustExec("drop table if exists test_add_index")
tk.MustExec(createTableSQL)
done := make(chan error, 1)
start := -10
num := defaultBatchSize
// first add some rows
batchInsert(tk, "test_add_index", start, num)
// Add some discrete rows.
maxBatch := 20
batchCnt := 100
otherKeys := make([]int, 0, batchCnt*maxBatch)
// Make sure there are no duplicate keys.
base := defaultBatchSize * 20
for i := 1; i < batchCnt; i++ {
if isTestShardRowID {
base = i % 4 << 61
}
n := base + i*defaultBatchSize + i
for j := 0; j < rand.Intn(maxBatch); j++ {
n += j
sql := fmt.Sprintf("insert into test_add_index values (%d, %d, %d)", n, n, n)
tk.MustExec(sql)
otherKeys = append(otherKeys, n)
}
}
// Encounter the value of math.MaxInt64 in middle of
v := math.MaxInt64 - defaultBatchSize/2
tk.MustExec(fmt.Sprintf("insert into test_add_index values (%d, %d, %d)", v, v, v))
otherKeys = append(otherKeys, v)
addIdxSQL := fmt.Sprintf("alter table test_add_index add %s key c3_index(c3)", idxTp)
testddlutil.SessionExecInGoroutine(store, "test", addIdxSQL, done)
deletedKeys := make(map[int]struct{})
ticker := time.NewTicker(indexModifyLease / 2)
defer ticker.Stop()
LOOP:
for {
select {
case err := <-done:
if err == nil {
break LOOP
}
require.NoError(t, err)
case <-ticker.C:
// When the server performance is particularly poor,
// the adding index operation can not be completed.
// So here is a limit to the number of rows inserted.
if num > defaultBatchSize*10 {
break
}
step := 5
// delete some rows, and add some data
for i := num; i < num+step; i++ {
n := rand.Intn(num)
deletedKeys[n] = struct{}{}
sql := fmt.Sprintf("delete from test_add_index where c1 = %d", n)
tk.MustExec(sql)
sql = fmt.Sprintf("insert into test_add_index values (%d, %d, %d)", i, i, i)
tk.MustExec(sql)
}
num += step
}
}
if isTestShardRowID {
rows := tk.MustQuery("show table test_add_index regions").Rows()
require.GreaterOrEqual(t, len(rows), 16)
tk.MustExec("admin check table test_add_index")
return
}
// get exists keys
keys := make([]int, 0, num)
for i := start; i < num; i++ {
if _, ok := deletedKeys[i]; ok {
continue
}
keys = append(keys, i)
}
keys = append(keys, otherKeys...)
// test index key
expectedRows := make([][]any, 0, len(keys))
for _, key := range keys {
expectedRows = append(expectedRows, []any{fmt.Sprintf("%v", key)})
}
tk.MustQuery(fmt.Sprintf("select c1 from test_add_index where c3 >= %d order by c1", start)).Check(expectedRows)
tk.MustExec("admin check table test_add_index")
if isTestPartition {
return
}
// TODO: Support explain in future.
// rows := tk.MustQuery("explain select c1 from test_add_index where c3 >= 100").Rows()
// ay := dumpRows(c, rows)
// require.Contains(t, fmt.Sprintf("%v", ay), "c3_index")
// get all row handles
require.NoError(t, sessiontxn.NewTxn(context.Background(), tk.Session()))
tbl := external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "test_add_index")
handles := kv.NewHandleMap()
err := tables.IterRecords(tbl, tk.Session(), tbl.Cols(),
func(h kv.Handle, data []types.Datum, cols []*table.Column) (bool, error) {
handles.Set(h, struct{}{})
return true, nil
})
require.NoError(t, err)
// check in index
var nidx table.Index
idxName := "c3_index"
if len(idxTp) != 0 {
idxName = "primary"
}
for _, tidx := range tbl.Indices() {
if tidx.Meta().Name.L == idxName {
nidx = tidx
break
}
}
// Make sure there is index with name c3_index.
require.NotNil(t, nidx)
require.Greater(t, nidx.Meta().ID, int64(0))
txn, err := tk.Session().Txn(true)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NoError(t, txn.Rollback())
require.NoError(t, sessiontxn.NewTxn(context.Background(), tk.Session()))
tk.MustExec("admin check table test_add_index")
tk.MustExec("drop table test_add_index")
}
func TestAddIndexForGeneratedColumn(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStoreWithSchemaLease(t, indexModifyLease, mockstore.WithDDLChecker())
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tk.MustExec("create table t(y year NOT NULL DEFAULT '2155')")
for i := 0; i < 50; i++ {
tk.MustExec("insert into t values (?)", i)
}
tk.MustExec("insert into t values()")
tk.MustExec("ALTER TABLE t ADD COLUMN y1 year as (y + 2)")
tbl := external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "t")
for _, idx := range tbl.Indices() {
require.False(t, strings.EqualFold(idx.Meta().Name.L, "idx_c2"))
}
tk.MustExec("delete from t where y = 2155")
tk.MustExec("alter table t add index idx_y(y1)")
tk.MustExec("alter table t drop index idx_y")
// Fix issue 9311.
tk.MustExec("drop table if exists gcai_table")
tk.MustExec("create table gcai_table (id int primary key);")
tk.MustExec("insert into gcai_table values(1);")
tk.MustExec("ALTER TABLE gcai_table ADD COLUMN d date DEFAULT '9999-12-31';")
tk.MustExec("ALTER TABLE gcai_table ADD COLUMN d1 date as (DATE_SUB(d, INTERVAL 31 DAY));")
tk.MustExec("ALTER TABLE gcai_table ADD INDEX idx(d1);")
tk.MustQuery("select * from gcai_table").Check(testkit.Rows("1 9999-12-31 9999-11-30"))
tk.MustQuery("select d1 from gcai_table use index(idx)").Check(testkit.Rows("9999-11-30"))
tk.MustExec("admin check table gcai_table")
// The column is PKIsHandle in generated column expression.
tk.MustExec("ALTER TABLE gcai_table ADD COLUMN id1 int as (id+5);")
tk.MustExec("ALTER TABLE gcai_table ADD INDEX idx1(id1);")
tk.MustQuery("select * from gcai_table").Check(testkit.Rows("1 9999-12-31 9999-11-30 6"))
tk.MustQuery("select id1 from gcai_table use index(idx1)").Check(testkit.Rows("6"))
tk.MustExec("admin check table gcai_table")
}
// TestAddPrimaryKeyRollback1 is used to test scenarios that will roll back when a duplicate primary key is encountered.
func TestAddPrimaryKeyRollback1(t *testing.T) {
idxName := "PRIMARY"
addIdxSQL := "alter table t1 add primary key c3_index (c3);"
errMsg := "[kv:1062]Duplicate entry '" + strconv.Itoa(defaultBatchSize*2-10) + "' for key 't1.PRIMARY'"
testAddIndexRollback(t, idxName, addIdxSQL, errMsg, false)
}
// TestAddPrimaryKeyRollback2 is used to test scenarios that will roll back when a null primary key is encountered.
func TestAddPrimaryKeyRollback2(t *testing.T) {
idxName := "PRIMARY"
addIdxSQL := "alter table t1 add primary key c3_index (c3);"
errMsg := "[ddl:1138]Invalid use of NULL value"
testAddIndexRollback(t, idxName, addIdxSQL, errMsg, true)
}
func TestAddUniqueIndexRollback(t *testing.T) {
idxName := "c3_index"
addIdxSQL := "create unique index c3_index on t1 (c3)"
errMsg := "[kv:1062]Duplicate entry '" + strconv.Itoa(defaultBatchSize*2-10) + "' for key 't1.c3_index'"
testAddIndexRollback(t, idxName, addIdxSQL, errMsg, false)
}
func testAddIndexRollback(t *testing.T, idxName, addIdxSQL, errMsg string, hasNullValsInKey bool) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStoreWithSchemaLease(t, indexModifyLease)
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tk.MustExec("create table t1 (c1 int, c2 int, c3 int, unique key(c1))")
// defaultBatchSize is equal to ddl.defaultBatchSize
base := defaultBatchSize * 2
count := base
// add some rows
batchInsert(tk, "t1", 0, count)
// add some null rows
if hasNullValsInKey {
for i := count - 10; i < count; i++ {
tk.MustExec("insert into t1 values (?, ?, null)", i+10, i)
}
} else {
// add some duplicate rows
for i := count - 10; i < count; i++ {
tk.MustExec("insert into t1 values (?, ?, ?)", i+10, i, i)
}
}
done := make(chan error, 1)
go backgroundExec(store, "test", addIdxSQL, done)
times := 0
ticker := time.NewTicker(indexModifyLease / 2)
defer ticker.Stop()
LOOP:
for {
select {
case err := <-done:
require.EqualError(t, err, errMsg)
break LOOP
case <-ticker.C:
if times >= 10 {
break
}
step := 5
// delete some rows, and add some data
for i := count; i < count+step; i++ {
n := rand.Intn(count)
// (2048, 2038, 2038) and (2038, 2038, 2038)
// Don't delete rows where c1 is 2048 or 2038, otherwise, the entry value in duplicated error message would change.
if n == defaultBatchSize*2-10 || n == defaultBatchSize*2 {
continue
}
tk.MustExec("delete from t1 where c1 = ?", n)
tk.MustExec("insert into t1 values (?, ?, ?)", i+10, i, i)
}
count += step
times++
}
}
tbl := external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "t1")
for _, tidx := range tbl.Indices() {
require.False(t, strings.EqualFold(tidx.Meta().Name.L, idxName))
}
// delete duplicated/null rows, then add index
for i := base - 10; i < base; i++ {
tk.MustExec("delete from t1 where c1 = ?", i+10)
}
tk.MustExec(addIdxSQL)
tk.MustExec("drop table t1")
}
func TestAddIndexWithSplitTable(t *testing.T) {
createSQL := "CREATE TABLE test_add_index(a bigint PRIMARY KEY AUTO_RANDOM(4), b varchar(255), c bigint)"
stSQL := fmt.Sprintf("SPLIT TABLE test_add_index BETWEEN (%d) AND (%d) REGIONS 16;", math.MinInt64, math.MaxInt64)
testAddIndexWithSplitTable(t, createSQL, stSQL)
}
func TestAddIndexWithShardRowID(t *testing.T) {
createSQL := "create table test_add_index(a bigint, b bigint, c bigint) SHARD_ROW_ID_BITS = 4 pre_split_regions = 4;"
testAddIndexWithSplitTable(t, createSQL, "")
}
func testAddIndexWithSplitTable(t *testing.T, createSQL, splitTableSQL string) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStoreWithSchemaLease(t, indexModifyLease)
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
hasAutoRandomField := len(splitTableSQL) > 0
if !hasAutoRandomField {
atomic.StoreUint32(&ddl.EnableSplitTableRegion, 1)
tk.MustExec("set global tidb_scatter_region = 1")
defer func() {
atomic.StoreUint32(&ddl.EnableSplitTableRegion, 0)
tk.MustExec("set global tidb_scatter_region = 0")
}()
}
tk.MustExec(createSQL)
batchInsertRows := func(tk *testkit.TestKit, needVal bool, tbl string, start, end int) error {
dml := fmt.Sprintf("insert into %s values", tbl)
for i := start; i < end; i++ {
if needVal {
dml += fmt.Sprintf("(%d, %d, %d)", i, i, i)
} else {
dml += "()"
}
if i != end-1 {
dml += ","
}
}
_, err := tk.Exec(dml)
return err
}
done := make(chan error, 1)
start := -20
num := defaultBatchSize
// Add some discrete rows.
goCnt := 10
errCh := make(chan error, goCnt)
for i := 0; i < goCnt; i++ {
base := (i % 8) << 60
go func(b int, eCh chan error) {
tk1 := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk1.MustExec("use test")
eCh <- batchInsertRows(tk1, !hasAutoRandomField, "test_add_index", base+start, base+num)
}(base, errCh)
}
for i := 0; i < goCnt; i++ {
err := <-errCh
require.NoError(t, err)
}
if hasAutoRandomField {
tk.MustQuery(splitTableSQL).Check(testkit.Rows("15 1"))
}
tk.MustQuery("select @@session.tidb_wait_split_region_finish").Check(testkit.Rows("1"))
rows := tk.MustQuery("show table test_add_index regions").Rows()
require.Len(t, rows, 16)
addIdxSQL := "alter table test_add_index add index idx(a)"
testddlutil.SessionExecInGoroutine(store, "test", addIdxSQL, done)
ticker := time.NewTicker(indexModifyLease / 5)
defer ticker.Stop()
num = 0
LOOP:
for {
select {
case err := <-done:
if err == nil {
break LOOP
}
require.NoError(t, err)
case <-ticker.C:
// When the server performance is particularly poor,
// the adding index operation can not be completed.
// So here is a limit to the number of rows inserted.
if num >= 1000 {
break
}
step := 20
// delete, insert and update some data
for i := num; i < num+step; i++ {
sql := fmt.Sprintf("delete from test_add_index where a = %d", i+1)
tk.MustExec(sql)
if hasAutoRandomField {
sql = "insert into test_add_index values ()"
} else {
sql = fmt.Sprintf("insert into test_add_index values (%d, %d, %d)", i, i, i)
}
tk.MustExec(sql)
sql = fmt.Sprintf("update test_add_index set b = %d", i*10)
tk.MustExec(sql)
}
num += step
}
}
tk.MustExec("admin check table test_add_index")
}
func TestAddAnonymousIndex(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStoreWithSchemaLease(t, indexModifyLease, mockstore.WithDDLChecker())
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tk.MustExec("create table t_anonymous_index (c1 int, c2 int, C3 int)")
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index add index (c1, c2)")
// for dropping empty index
err := tk.ExecToErr("alter table t_anonymous_index drop index")
require.Error(t, err)
// The index name is c1 when adding index (c1, c2).
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index drop index c1")
tbl := external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "t_anonymous_index")
require.Len(t, tbl.Indices(), 0)
// for adding some indices that the first column name is c1
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index add index (c1)")
err = tk.ExecToErr("alter table t_anonymous_index add index c1 (c2)")
require.Error(t, err)
tbl = external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "t_anonymous_index")
require.Len(t, tbl.Indices(), 1)
require.Equal(t, "c1", tbl.Indices()[0].Meta().Name.L)
// The MySQL will be a warning.
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index add index c1_3 (c1)")
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index add index (c1, c2, C3)")
// The MySQL will be a warning.
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index add index (c1)")
tbl = external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "t_anonymous_index")
require.Len(t, tbl.Indices(), 4)
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index drop index c1")
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index drop index c1_2")
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index drop index c1_3")
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index drop index c1_4")
// for case-insensitive
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index add index (C3)")
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index drop index c3")
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index add index c3 (C3)")
tk.MustExec("alter table t_anonymous_index drop index C3")
// for anonymous index with column name `primary`
tk.MustExec("create table t_primary (`primary` int, b int, key (`primary`))")
tbl = external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "t_primary")
require.Equal(t, "primary_2", tbl.Indices()[0].Meta().Name.L)
tk.MustExec("alter table t_primary add index (`primary`);")
tbl = external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "t_primary")
require.Equal(t, "primary_2", tbl.Indices()[0].Meta().Name.L)
require.Equal(t, "primary_3", tbl.Indices()[1].Meta().Name.L)
tk.MustExec("alter table t_primary add primary key(b);")
tbl = external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "t_primary")
require.Equal(t, "primary_2", tbl.Indices()[0].Meta().Name.L)
require.Equal(t, "primary_3", tbl.Indices()[1].Meta().Name.L)
require.Equal(t, "primary", tbl.Indices()[2].Meta().Name.L)
tk.MustExec("create table t_primary_2 (`primary` int, key primary_2 (`primary`), key (`primary`))")
tbl = external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "t_primary_2")
require.Equal(t, "primary_2", tbl.Indices()[0].Meta().Name.L)
require.Equal(t, "primary_3", tbl.Indices()[1].Meta().Name.L)
tk.MustExec("create table t_primary_3 (`primary_2` int, key(`primary_2`), `primary` int, key(`primary`));")
tbl = external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "t_primary_3")
require.Equal(t, "primary_2", tbl.Indices()[0].Meta().Name.L)
require.Equal(t, "primary_3", tbl.Indices()[1].Meta().Name.L)
}
func TestAddIndexWithPK(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStoreWithSchemaLease(t, indexModifyLease, mockstore.WithDDLChecker())
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tests := []struct {
name string
mode variable.ClusteredIndexDefMode
}{
{
"ClusteredIndexDefModeIntOnly",
variable.ClusteredIndexDefModeIntOnly,
},
{
"ClusteredIndexDefModeOn",
variable.ClusteredIndexDefModeOn,
},
}
for _, test := range tests {
t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
tk.Session().GetSessionVars().EnableClusteredIndex = test.mode
tk.MustExec("drop table if exists test_add_index_with_pk")
tk.MustExec("create table test_add_index_with_pk(a int not null, b int not null default '0', primary key(a))")
tk.MustExec("insert into test_add_index_with_pk values(1, 2)")
tk.MustExec("alter table test_add_index_with_pk add index idx (a)")
tk.MustQuery("select a from test_add_index_with_pk").Check(testkit.Rows("1"))
tk.MustExec("insert into test_add_index_with_pk values(2, 2)")
tk.MustExec("alter table test_add_index_with_pk add index idx1 (a, b)")
tk.MustQuery("select * from test_add_index_with_pk").Check(testkit.Rows("1 2", "2 2"))
tk.MustExec("drop table if exists test_add_index_with_pk1")
tk.MustExec("create table test_add_index_with_pk1(a int not null, b int not null default '0', c int, d int, primary key(c))")
tk.MustExec("insert into test_add_index_with_pk1 values(1, 1, 1, 1)")
tk.MustExec("alter table test_add_index_with_pk1 add index idx (c)")
tk.MustExec("insert into test_add_index_with_pk1 values(2, 2, 2, 2)")
tk.MustQuery("select * from test_add_index_with_pk1").Check(testkit.Rows("1 1 1 1", "2 2 2 2"))
tk.MustExec("drop table if exists test_add_index_with_pk2")
tk.MustExec("create table test_add_index_with_pk2(a int not null, b int not null default '0', c int unsigned, d int, primary key(c))")
tk.MustExec("insert into test_add_index_with_pk2 values(1, 1, 1, 1)")
tk.MustExec("alter table test_add_index_with_pk2 add index idx (c)")
tk.MustExec("insert into test_add_index_with_pk2 values(2, 2, 2, 2)")
tk.MustQuery("select * from test_add_index_with_pk2").Check(testkit.Rows("1 1 1 1", "2 2 2 2"))
tk.MustExec("drop table if exists t")
tk.MustExec("create table t (a int, b int, c int, primary key(a, b));")
tk.MustExec("insert into t values (1, 2, 3);")
tk.MustExec("create index idx on t (a, b);")
})
}
}
func TestAddGlobalIndex(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStoreWithSchemaLease(t, indexModifyLease)
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tk.MustExec("set tidb_enable_global_index=true")
defer func() {
tk.MustExec("set tidb_enable_global_index=default")
}()
tk.MustExec("create table test_t1 (a int, b int) partition by range (b)" +
" (partition p0 values less than (10), " +
" partition p1 values less than (maxvalue));")
tk.MustExec("insert test_t1 values (1, 1)")
tk.MustExec("alter table test_t1 add unique index p_a (a) global")
tk.MustExec("insert test_t1 values (2, 11)")
tbl := external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "test_t1")
tblInfo := tbl.Meta()
indexInfo := tblInfo.FindIndexByName("p_a")
require.NotNil(t, indexInfo)
require.True(t, indexInfo.Global)
require.NoError(t, sessiontxn.NewTxn(context.Background(), tk.Session()))
txn, err := tk.Session().Txn(true)
require.NoError(t, err)
// check row 1
pid := tblInfo.Partition.Definitions[0].ID
idxVals := []types.Datum{types.NewDatum(1)}
rowVals := []types.Datum{types.NewDatum(1), types.NewDatum(1)}
checkGlobalIndexRow(t, tk.Session(), tblInfo, indexInfo, pid, idxVals, rowVals)
// check row 2
pid = tblInfo.Partition.Definitions[1].ID
idxVals = []types.Datum{types.NewDatum(2)}
rowVals = []types.Datum{types.NewDatum(2), types.NewDatum(11)}
checkGlobalIndexRow(t, tk.Session(), tblInfo, indexInfo, pid, idxVals, rowVals)
require.NoError(t, txn.Commit(context.Background()))
// Test add global Primary Key index
tk.MustExec("create table test_t2 (a int, b int) partition by range (b)" +
" (partition p0 values less than (10), " +
" partition p1 values less than (maxvalue));")
tk.MustExec("insert test_t2 values (1, 1)")
tk.MustExec("alter table test_t2 add primary key (a) nonclustered global")
tk.MustExec("insert test_t2 values (2, 11)")
tbl = external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "test_t2")
tblInfo = tbl.Meta()
indexInfo = tblInfo.FindIndexByName("primary")
require.NotNil(t, indexInfo)
require.True(t, indexInfo.Global)
require.NoError(t, sessiontxn.NewTxn(context.Background(), tk.Session()))
txn, err = tk.Session().Txn(true)
require.NoError(t, err)
// check row 1
pid = tblInfo.Partition.Definitions[0].ID
idxVals = []types.Datum{types.NewDatum(1)}
rowVals = []types.Datum{types.NewDatum(1), types.NewDatum(1)}
checkGlobalIndexRow(t, tk.Session(), tblInfo, indexInfo, pid, idxVals, rowVals)
// check row 2
pid = tblInfo.Partition.Definitions[1].ID
idxVals = []types.Datum{types.NewDatum(2)}
rowVals = []types.Datum{types.NewDatum(2), types.NewDatum(11)}
checkGlobalIndexRow(t, tk.Session(), tblInfo, indexInfo, pid, idxVals, rowVals)
require.NoError(t, txn.Commit(context.Background()))
// `sanity_check.go` will check the del_range numbers are correct or not.
// normal index
tk.MustExec("drop table if exists t")
tk.MustExec("create table t(a int, b int) partition by hash(b) partitions 64")
tk.MustExec("alter table t add unique index idx(a) global")
// meets duplicate
tk.MustExec("drop table t")
tk.MustExec("create table t(a int, b int) partition by hash(b) partitions 64")
tk.MustExec("insert into t values (1, 2), (1, 3)")
// Duplicate
tk.MustContainErrMsg("alter table t add unique index idx(a) global", "[kv:1062]Duplicate entry '1' for key 't.idx'")
// with multi schema change
tk.MustExec("drop table t")
tk.MustExec("create table t(a int, b int) partition by hash(b) partitions 64")
tk.MustExec("alter table t add unique index idx(a) global, add index idx1(b)")
}
// checkGlobalIndexRow reads one record from global index and check. Only support int handle.
func checkGlobalIndexRow(
t *testing.T,
ctx sessionctx.Context,
tblInfo *model.TableInfo,
indexInfo *model.IndexInfo,
pid int64,
idxVals []types.Datum,
rowVals []types.Datum,
) {
require.NoError(t, sessiontxn.NewTxn(context.Background(), ctx))
txn, err := ctx.Txn(true)
require.NoError(t, err)
sc := ctx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx
tblColMap := make(map[int64]*types.FieldType, len(tblInfo.Columns))
for _, col := range tblInfo.Columns {
tblColMap[col.ID] = &(col.FieldType)
}
// Check local index entry does not exist.
localPrefix := tablecodec.EncodeTableIndexPrefix(pid, indexInfo.ID)
it, err := txn.Iter(localPrefix, nil)
require.NoError(t, err)
// no local index entry.
require.False(t, it.Valid() && it.Key().HasPrefix(localPrefix))
it.Close()
// Check global index entry.
encodedValue, err := codec.EncodeKey(sc.TimeZone(), nil, idxVals...)
require.NoError(t, err)
key := tablecodec.EncodeIndexSeekKey(tblInfo.ID, indexInfo.ID, encodedValue)
require.NoError(t, err)
value, err := txn.Get(context.Background(), key)
require.NoError(t, err)
idxColInfos := tables.BuildRowcodecColInfoForIndexColumns(indexInfo, tblInfo)
colVals, err := tablecodec.DecodeIndexKV(key, value, len(indexInfo.Columns), tablecodec.HandleDefault, idxColInfos)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Len(t, colVals, len(idxVals)+2)
for i, val := range idxVals {
_, d, err := codec.DecodeOne(colVals[i])
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, val, d)
}
_, d, err := codec.DecodeOne(colVals[len(idxVals)+1]) // pid
require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, pid, d.GetInt64())
_, d, err = codec.DecodeOne(colVals[len(idxVals)]) // handle
require.NoError(t, err)
h := kv.IntHandle(d.GetInt64())
rowKey := tablecodec.EncodeRowKey(pid, h.Encoded())
rowValue, err := txn.Get(context.Background(), rowKey)
require.NoError(t, err)
rowValueDatums, err := tablecodec.DecodeRowToDatumMap(rowValue, tblColMap, time.UTC)
require.NoError(t, err)
require.NotNil(t, rowValueDatums)
for i, val := range rowVals {
require.Equal(t, val, rowValueDatums[tblInfo.Columns[i].ID])
}
}
func TestDropIndexes(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStoreWithSchemaLease(t, indexModifyLease, mockstore.WithDDLChecker())
// drop multiple indexes
createSQL := "create table test_drop_indexes (id int, c1 int, c2 int, primary key(id) nonclustered, key i1(c1), key i2(c2));"
dropIdxSQL := "alter table test_drop_indexes drop index i1, drop index i2;"
idxNames := []string{"i1", "i2"}
testDropIndexes(t, store, createSQL, dropIdxSQL, idxNames)
createSQL = "create table test_drop_indexes (id int, c1 int, c2 int, primary key(id) nonclustered, unique key i1(c1), key i2(c2));"
dropIdxSQL = "alter table test_drop_indexes drop primary key, drop index i1;"
idxNames = []string{"primary", "i1"}
testDropIndexes(t, store, createSQL, dropIdxSQL, idxNames)
createSQL = "create table test_drop_indexes (uuid varchar(32), c1 int, c2 int, primary key(uuid) nonclustered, unique key i1(c1), key i2(c2));"
dropIdxSQL = "alter table test_drop_indexes drop primary key, drop index i1, drop index i2;"
idxNames = []string{"primary", "i1", "i2"}
testDropIndexes(t, store, createSQL, dropIdxSQL, idxNames)
testDropIndexesIfExists(t, store)
testDropIndexesFromPartitionedTable(t, store)
}
func testDropIndexes(t *testing.T, store kv.Storage, createSQL, dropIdxSQL string, idxNames []string) {
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tk.MustExec("drop table if exists test_drop_indexes")
tk.MustExec(createSQL)
done := make(chan error, 1)
num := 100
// add some rows
for i := 0; i < num; i++ {
tk.MustExec("insert into test_drop_indexes values (?, ?, ?)", i, i, i)
}
idxIDs := make([]int64, 0, 3)
for _, idxName := range idxNames {
idxIDs = append(idxIDs, external.GetIndexID(t, tk, "test", "test_drop_indexes", idxName))
}
testddlutil.SessionExecInGoroutine(store, "test", dropIdxSQL, done)
ticker := time.NewTicker(indexModifyLease / 2)
defer ticker.Stop()
LOOP:
for {
select {
case err := <-done:
if err == nil {
break LOOP
}
require.NoError(t, err)
case <-ticker.C:
step := 5
// delete some rows, and add some data
for i := num; i < num+step; i++ {
n := rand.Intn(num)
tk.MustExec("update test_drop_indexes set c2 = 1 where c1 = ?", n)
tk.MustExec("insert into test_drop_indexes values (?, ?, ?)", i, i, i)
}
num += step
}
}
}
func testDropIndexesIfExists(t *testing.T, store kv.Storage) {
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test;")
tk.MustExec("drop table if exists test_drop_indexes_if_exists;")
tk.MustExec("create table test_drop_indexes_if_exists (id int, c1 int, c2 int, primary key(id), key i1(c1), key i2(c2));")
// Drop different indexes.
tk.MustGetErrMsg(
"alter table test_drop_indexes_if_exists drop index i1, drop index i3;",
"[ddl:1091]index i3 doesn't exist",
)
tk.MustExec("alter table test_drop_indexes_if_exists drop index i1, drop index if exists i3;")
tk.MustQuery("show warnings;").Check(testkit.RowsWithSep("|", "Note|1091|index i3 doesn't exist"))
// Verify the impact of deletion order when dropping duplicate indexes.
tk.MustGetErrCode(
"alter table test_drop_indexes_if_exists drop index i2, drop index i2;",
errno.ErrUnsupportedDDLOperation,
)
tk.MustGetErrCode(
"alter table test_drop_indexes_if_exists drop index if exists i2, drop index i2;",
errno.ErrUnsupportedDDLOperation,
)
tk.MustGetErrCode(
"alter table test_drop_indexes_if_exists drop index i2, drop index if exists i2;",
errno.ErrUnsupportedDDLOperation,
)
}
func testDropIndexesFromPartitionedTable(t *testing.T, store kv.Storage) {
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test;")
tk.MustExec("drop table if exists test_drop_indexes_from_partitioned_table;")
tk.MustExec(`
create table test_drop_indexes_from_partitioned_table (id int, c1 int, c2 int, primary key(id), key i1(c1), key i2(c2))
partition by range(id) (partition p0 values less than (6), partition p1 values less than maxvalue);
`)
for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
tk.MustExec("insert into test_drop_indexes_from_partitioned_table values (?, ?, ?)", i, i, i)
}
tk.MustExec("alter table test_drop_indexes_from_partitioned_table drop index i1, drop index if exists i2;")
tk.MustExec("alter table test_drop_indexes_from_partitioned_table add index i1(c1)")
tk.MustGetErrCode("alter table test_drop_indexes_from_partitioned_table drop index i1, drop index if exists i1;",
errno.ErrUnsupportedDDLOperation)
tk.MustExec("alter table test_drop_indexes_from_partitioned_table drop column c1, drop column c2;")
tk.MustExec("alter table test_drop_indexes_from_partitioned_table add column c1 int")
tk.MustGetErrCode("alter table test_drop_indexes_from_partitioned_table drop column c1, drop column if exists c1;",
errno.ErrUnsupportedDDLOperation)
}
func TestDropPrimaryKey(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStoreWithSchemaLease(t, indexModifyLease, mockstore.WithDDLChecker())
idxName := "primary"
createSQL := "create table test_drop_index (c1 int, c2 int, c3 int, unique key(c1), primary key(c3) nonclustered)"
dropIdxSQL := "alter table test_drop_index drop primary key;"
testDropIndex(t, store, createSQL, dropIdxSQL, idxName)
}
func TestDropIndex(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStoreWithSchemaLease(t, indexModifyLease, mockstore.WithDDLChecker())
idxName := "c3_index"
createSQL := "create table test_drop_index (c1 int, c2 int, c3 int, unique key(c1), key c3_index(c3))"
dropIdxSQL := "alter table test_drop_index drop index c3_index;"
testDropIndex(t, store, createSQL, dropIdxSQL, idxName)
}
func testDropIndex(t *testing.T, store kv.Storage, createSQL, dropIdxSQL, idxName string) {
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tk.MustExec("drop table if exists test_drop_index")
tk.MustExec(createSQL)
done := make(chan error, 1)
tk.MustExec("delete from test_drop_index")
num := 100
// add some rows
for i := 0; i < num; i++ {
tk.MustExec("insert into test_drop_index values (?, ?, ?)", i, i, i)
}
testddlutil.SessionExecInGoroutine(store, "test", dropIdxSQL, done)
ticker := time.NewTicker(indexModifyLease / 2)
defer ticker.Stop()
LOOP:
for {
select {
case err := <-done:
if err == nil {
break LOOP
}
require.NoError(t, err)
case <-ticker.C:
step := 5
// delete some rows, and add some data
for i := num; i < num+step; i++ {
n := rand.Intn(num)
tk.MustExec("update test_drop_index set c2 = 1 where c1 = ?", n)
tk.MustExec("insert into test_drop_index values (?, ?, ?)", i, i, i)
}
num += step
}
}
rows := tk.MustQuery("explain select c1 from test_drop_index where c3 >= 0")
require.NotContains(t, fmt.Sprintf("%v", rows), idxName)
tk.MustExec("drop table test_drop_index")
}
func TestAnonymousIndex(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStoreWithSchemaLease(t, indexModifyLease, mockstore.WithDDLChecker())
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tk.MustExec("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t")
tk.MustExec("create table t(bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb int, b int)")
tk.MustExec("alter table t add index bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb(b)")
tk.MustExec("alter table t add index (bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb)")
rows := tk.MustQuery("show index from t where key_name='bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb'").Rows()
require.Len(t, rows, 1)
rows = tk.MustQuery("show index from t where key_name='bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb_2'").Rows()
require.Len(t, rows, 1)
}
func TestAddIndexWithDupIndex(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStoreWithSchemaLease(t, indexModifyLease)
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
err1 := dbterror.ErrDupKeyName.GenWithStack("index already exist %s", "idx")
err2 := dbterror.ErrDupKeyName.GenWithStack("index already exist %s; "+
"a background job is trying to add the same index, "+
"please check by `ADMIN SHOW DDL JOBS`", "idx")
// When there is already an duplicate index, show error message.
tk.MustExec("create table test_add_index_with_dup (a int, key idx (a))")
err := tk.ExecToErr("alter table test_add_index_with_dup add index idx (a)")
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errors.Cause(err1))
// When there is another session adding duplicate index with state other than
// StatePublic, show explicit error message.
tbl := external.GetTableByName(t, tk, "test", "test_add_index_with_dup")
indexInfo := tbl.Meta().FindIndexByName("idx")
indexInfo.State = model.StateNone
err = tk.ExecToErr("alter table test_add_index_with_dup add index idx (a)")
require.ErrorIs(t, err, errors.Cause(err2))
}
func TestAddIndexUniqueFailOnDuplicate(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStore(t)
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tk.MustExec("create table t (a bigint primary key clustered, b int);")
// The subtask execution order is not guaranteed in distributed reorg. We need to disable it first.
tk.MustExec("set @@global.tidb_enable_dist_task = 0;")
tk.MustExec("set @@tidb_ddl_reorg_worker_cnt = 1;")
for i := 1; i <= 12; i++ {
tk.MustExec("insert into t values (?, ?)", i, i)
}
tk.MustExec("insert into t values (0, 1);") // Insert a duplicate key.
tk.MustQuery("split table t by (0), (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12);").Check(testkit.Rows("13 1"))
ddl.ResultCounterForTest = &atomic.Int32{}
tk.MustGetErrCode("alter table t add unique index idx (b);", errno.ErrDupEntry)
require.Less(t, int(ddl.ResultCounterForTest.Load()), 6)
ddl.ResultCounterForTest = nil
}