diff --git a/internal/sign/archive.go b/internal/sign/archive.go
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..26a2c208
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/sign/archive.go
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+package sign
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/internal/conf"
+	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/internal/setting"
+	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/pkg/sign"
+)
+
+var onceArchive sync.Once
+var instanceArchive sign.Sign
+
+func SignArchive(data string) string {
+	expire := setting.GetInt(conf.LinkExpiration, 0)
+	if expire == 0 {
+		return NotExpiredArchive(data)
+	} else {
+		return WithDurationArchive(data, time.Duration(expire)*time.Hour)
+	}
+}
+
+func WithDurationArchive(data string, d time.Duration) string {
+	onceArchive.Do(InstanceArchive)
+	return instanceArchive.Sign(data, time.Now().Add(d).Unix())
+}
+
+func NotExpiredArchive(data string) string {
+	onceArchive.Do(InstanceArchive)
+	return instanceArchive.Sign(data, 0)
+}
+
+func VerifyArchive(data string, sign string) error {
+	onceArchive.Do(InstanceArchive)
+	return instanceArchive.Verify(data, sign)
+}
+
+func InstanceArchive() {
+	instanceArchive = sign.NewHMACSign([]byte(setting.GetStr(conf.Token) + "-archive"))
+}
diff --git a/server/debug.go b/server/debug.go
index 081ef8c3..a4242abd 100644
--- a/server/debug.go
+++ b/server/debug.go
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	_ "net/http/pprof"
 	"runtime"
 
+	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/internal/sign"
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/server/common"
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/server/middlewares"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
@@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ func _pprof(g *gin.RouterGroup) {
 }
 
 func debug(g *gin.RouterGroup) {
-	g.GET("/path/*path", middlewares.Down, func(ctx *gin.Context) {
+	g.GET("/path/*path", middlewares.Down(sign.Verify), func(ctx *gin.Context) {
 		rawPath := ctx.MustGet("path").(string)
 		ctx.JSON(200, gin.H{
 			"path": rawPath,
diff --git a/server/handles/archive.go b/server/handles/archive.go
index fab3916e..4ec933e1 100644
--- a/server/handles/archive.go
+++ b/server/handles/archive.go
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ func FsArchiveMeta(c *gin.Context) {
 	}
 	s := ""
 	if isEncrypt(meta, reqPath) || setting.GetBool(conf.SignAll) {
-		s = sign.Sign(reqPath)
+		s = sign.SignArchive(reqPath)
 	}
 	api := "/ae"
 	if ret.DriverProviding {
diff --git a/server/middlewares/down.go b/server/middlewares/down.go
index 05e9dc85..d015672d 100644
--- a/server/middlewares/down.go
+++ b/server/middlewares/down.go
@@ -9,35 +9,36 @@ import (
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/internal/errs"
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/internal/model"
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/internal/op"
-	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/internal/sign"
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/pkg/utils"
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/server/common"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 	"github.com/pkg/errors"
 )
 
-func Down(c *gin.Context) {
-	rawPath := parsePath(c.Param("path"))
-	c.Set("path", rawPath)
-	meta, err := op.GetNearestMeta(rawPath)
-	if err != nil {
-		if !errors.Is(errors.Cause(err), errs.MetaNotFound) {
-			common.ErrorResp(c, err, 500, true)
-			return
-		}
-	}
-	c.Set("meta", meta)
-	// verify sign
-	if needSign(meta, rawPath) {
-		s := c.Query("sign")
-		err = sign.Verify(rawPath, strings.TrimSuffix(s, "/"))
+func Down(verifyFunc func(string, string) error) func(c *gin.Context) {
+	return func(c *gin.Context) {
+		rawPath := parsePath(c.Param("path"))
+		c.Set("path", rawPath)
+		meta, err := op.GetNearestMeta(rawPath)
 		if err != nil {
-			common.ErrorResp(c, err, 401)
-			c.Abort()
-			return
+			if !errors.Is(errors.Cause(err), errs.MetaNotFound) {
+				common.ErrorResp(c, err, 500, true)
+				return
+			}
 		}
+		c.Set("meta", meta)
+		// verify sign
+		if needSign(meta, rawPath) {
+			s := c.Query("sign")
+			err = verifyFunc(rawPath, strings.TrimSuffix(s, "/"))
+			if err != nil {
+				common.ErrorResp(c, err, 401)
+				c.Abort()
+				return
+			}
+		}
+		c.Next()
 	}
-	c.Next()
 }
 
 // TODO: implement
diff --git a/server/router.go b/server/router.go
index 830051d8..2dd6ee88 100644
--- a/server/router.go
+++ b/server/router.go
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/cmd/flags"
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/internal/conf"
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/internal/message"
+	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/internal/sign"
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/internal/stream"
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/pkg/utils"
 	"github.com/alist-org/alist/v3/server/common"
@@ -40,16 +41,18 @@ func Init(e *gin.Engine) {
 	S3(g.Group("/s3"))
 
 	downloadLimiter := middlewares.DownloadRateLimiter(stream.ClientDownloadLimit)
-	g.GET("/d/*path", middlewares.Down, downloadLimiter, handles.Down)
-	g.GET("/p/*path", middlewares.Down, downloadLimiter, handles.Proxy)
-	g.HEAD("/d/*path", middlewares.Down, handles.Down)
-	g.HEAD("/p/*path", middlewares.Down, handles.Proxy)
-	g.GET("/ad/*path", middlewares.Down, downloadLimiter, handles.ArchiveDown)
-	g.GET("/ap/*path", middlewares.Down, downloadLimiter, handles.ArchiveProxy)
-	g.GET("/ae/*path", middlewares.Down, downloadLimiter, handles.ArchiveInternalExtract)
-	g.HEAD("/ad/*path", middlewares.Down, handles.ArchiveDown)
-	g.HEAD("/ap/*path", middlewares.Down, handles.ArchiveProxy)
-	g.HEAD("/ae/*path", middlewares.Down, handles.ArchiveInternalExtract)
+	signCheck := middlewares.Down(sign.Verify)
+	g.GET("/d/*path", signCheck, downloadLimiter, handles.Down)
+	g.GET("/p/*path", signCheck, downloadLimiter, handles.Proxy)
+	g.HEAD("/d/*path", signCheck, handles.Down)
+	g.HEAD("/p/*path", signCheck, handles.Proxy)
+	archiveSignCheck := middlewares.Down(sign.VerifyArchive)
+	g.GET("/ad/*path", archiveSignCheck, downloadLimiter, handles.ArchiveDown)
+	g.GET("/ap/*path", archiveSignCheck, downloadLimiter, handles.ArchiveProxy)
+	g.GET("/ae/*path", archiveSignCheck, downloadLimiter, handles.ArchiveInternalExtract)
+	g.HEAD("/ad/*path", archiveSignCheck, handles.ArchiveDown)
+	g.HEAD("/ap/*path", archiveSignCheck, handles.ArchiveProxy)
+	g.HEAD("/ae/*path", archiveSignCheck, handles.ArchiveInternalExtract)
 
 	api := g.Group("/api")
 	auth := api.Group("", middlewares.Auth)