discourse/lib/email/styles.rb
Neil Lalonde 9656a21fdb
FEATURE: customization of html emails (#7934)
This feature adds the ability to customize the HTML part of all emails using a custom HTML template and optionally some CSS to style it. The CSS will be parsed and converted into inline styles because CSS is poorly supported by email clients. When writing the custom HTML and CSS, be aware of what email clients support. Keep customizations very simple.

Customizations can be added and edited in Admin > Customize > Email Style.

Since the summary email is already heavily styled, there is a setting to disable custom styles for summary emails called "apply custom styles to digest" found in Admin > Settings > Email.

As part of this work, RTL locales are now rendered correctly for all emails.
2019-07-30 15:05:08 -04:00

330 lines
12 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
#
# HTML emails don't support CSS, so we can use nokogiri to inline attributes based on
# matchers.
#
module Email
class Styles
@@plugin_callbacks = []
attr_accessor :fragment
delegate :css, to: :fragment
def initialize(html, opts = nil)
@html = html
@opts = opts || {}
@fragment = Nokogiri::HTML.fragment(@html)
@custom_styles = nil
end
def self.register_plugin_style(&block)
@@plugin_callbacks.push(block)
end
def add_styles(node, new_styles)
existing = node['style']
if existing.present?
# merge styles
node['style'] = "#{new_styles}; #{existing}"
else
node['style'] = new_styles
end
end
def custom_styles
return @custom_styles unless @custom_styles.nil?
css = EmailStyle.new.css
@custom_styles = {}
if !css.blank?
require 'css_parser' unless defined?(CssParser)
parser = CssParser::Parser.new(import: false)
parser.load_string!(css)
parser.each_selector do |selector, value|
@custom_styles[selector] ||= +''
@custom_styles[selector] << value
end
end
@custom_styles
end
def format_basic
uri = URI(Discourse.base_url)
# images
@fragment.css('img').each do |img|
next if img['class'] == 'site-logo'
if (img['class'] && img['class']['emoji']) || (img['src'] && img['src'][/\/_?emoji\//])
img['width'] = img['height'] = 20
else
# use dimensions of original iPhone screen for 'too big, let device rescale'
if img['width'].to_i > (320) || img['height'].to_i > (480)
img['width'] = img['height'] = 'auto'
end
end
if img['src']
# ensure all urls are absolute
img['src'] = "#{Discourse.base_url}#{img['src']}" if img['src'][/^\/[^\/]/]
# ensure no schemaless urls
img['src'] = "#{uri.scheme}:#{img['src']}" if img['src'][/^\/\//]
end
end
# add max-width to big images
big_images = @fragment.css('img[width="auto"][height="auto"]') -
@fragment.css('aside.onebox img') -
@fragment.css('img.site-logo, img.emoji')
big_images.each do |img|
add_styles(img, 'max-width: 100%;') if img['style'] !~ /max-width/
end
# topic featured link
@fragment.css('a.topic-featured-link').each do |e|
e['style'] = "color:#858585;padding:2px 8px;border:1px solid #e6e6e6;border-radius:2px;box-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24);"
end
# attachments
@fragment.css('a.attachment').each do |a|
# ensure all urls are absolute
if a['href'] =~ /^\/[^\/]/
a['href'] = "#{Discourse.base_url}#{a['href']}"
end
# ensure no schemaless urls
if a['href'] && a['href'].starts_with?("//")
a['href'] = "#{uri.scheme}:#{a['href']}"
end
end
end
def onebox_styles
# Links to other topics
style('aside.quote', 'padding: 12px 25px 2px 12px; margin-bottom: 10px;')
style('aside.quote div.info-line', 'color: #666; margin: 10px 0')
style('aside.quote .avatar', 'margin-right: 5px; width:20px; height:20px; vertical-align:middle;')
style('blockquote', 'border-left: 5px solid #e9e9e9; background-color: #f8f8f8; margin: 0;')
style('blockquote > p', 'padding: 1em;')
# Oneboxes
style('aside.onebox', "border: 5px solid #e9e9e9; padding: 12px 25px 12px 12px;")
style('aside.onebox header img.site-icon', "width: 16px; height: 16px; margin-right: 3px;")
style('aside.onebox header a[href]', "color: #222222; text-decoration: none;")
style('aside.onebox .onebox-body', "clear: both")
style('aside.onebox .onebox-body img', "max-height: 80%; max-width: 20%; height: auto; float: left; margin-right: 10px;")
style('aside.onebox .onebox-body img.thumbnail', "width: 60px;")
style('aside.onebox .onebox-body h3, aside.onebox .onebox-body h4', "font-size: 1.17em; margin: 10px 0;")
style('.onebox-metadata', "color: #919191")
@fragment.css('aside.quote blockquote > p').each do |p|
p['style'] = 'padding: 0;'
end
# Convert all `aside.quote` tags to `blockquote`s
@fragment.css('aside.quote').each do |n|
original_node = n.dup
original_node.search('div.quote-controls').remove
blockquote = original_node.css('blockquote').inner_html.strip.start_with?("<p") ? original_node.css('blockquote').inner_html : "<p style='padding: 0;'>#{original_node.css('blockquote').inner_html}</p>"
n.inner_html = original_node.css('div.title').inner_html + blockquote
n.name = "blockquote"
end
# Finally, convert all `aside` tags to `div`s
@fragment.css('aside, article, header').each do |n|
n.name = "div"
end
# iframes can't go in emails, so replace them with clickable links
@fragment.css('iframe').each do |i|
begin
# sometimes, iframes are blacklisted...
if i["src"].blank?
i.remove
next
end
src_uri = i["data-original-href"].present? ? URI(i["data-original-href"]) : URI(i['src'])
# If an iframe is protocol relative, use SSL when displaying it
display_src = "#{src_uri.scheme || 'https'}://#{src_uri.host}#{src_uri.path}#{src_uri.query.nil? ? '' : '?' + src_uri.query}#{src_uri.fragment.nil? ? '' : '#' + src_uri.fragment}"
i.replace "<p><a href='#{src_uri.to_s}'>#{CGI.escapeHTML(display_src)}</a><p>"
rescue URI::Error
# If the URL is weird, remove the iframe
i.remove
end
end
end
def format_html
html_lang = SiteSetting.default_locale.sub("_", "-")
style('html', nil, lang: html_lang, 'xml:lang' => html_lang)
style('body', "text-align:#{ Rtl.new(nil).enabled? ? 'right' : 'left' };")
style('body', nil, dir: Rtl.new(nil).enabled? ? 'rtl' : 'ltr')
style('.with-dir',
"text-align:#{ Rtl.new(nil).enabled? ? 'right' : 'left' };",
dir: Rtl.new(nil).enabled? ? 'rtl' : 'ltr'
)
style('.with-accent-colors', "background-color: #{SiteSetting.email_accent_bg_color}; color: #{SiteSetting.email_accent_fg_color};")
style('h4', 'color: #222;')
style('h3', 'margin: 15px 0 20px 0;')
style('hr', 'background-color: #ddd; height: 1px; border: 1px;')
style('a', "text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; color: #{SiteSetting.email_link_color};")
style('ul', 'margin: 0 0 0 10px; padding: 0 0 0 20px;')
style('li', 'padding-bottom: 10px')
style('div.footer', 'color:#666; font-size:95%; text-align:center; padding-top:15px;')
style('span.post-count', 'margin: 0 5px; color: #777;')
style('pre', 'word-wrap: break-word; max-width: 694px;')
style('code', 'background-color: #f1f1ff; padding: 2px 5px;')
style('pre code', 'display: block; background-color: #f1f1ff; padding: 5px;')
style('.featured-topic a', "text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; color: #{SiteSetting.email_link_color}; line-height:1.5em;")
style('.summary-email', "-moz-box-sizing:border-box;-ms-text-size-adjust:100%;-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;box-sizing:border-box;color:#0a0a0a;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.3;margin:0;min-width:100%;padding:0;width:100%")
style('.previous-discussion', 'font-size: 17px; color: #444; margin-bottom:10px;')
style('.notification-date', "text-align:right;color:#999999;padding-right:5px;font-family:'lucida grande',tahoma,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:11px")
style('.username', "font-size:13px;font-family:'lucida grande',tahoma,verdana,arial,sans-serif;color:#{SiteSetting.email_link_color};text-decoration:none;font-weight:bold")
style('.user-title', "font-size:13px;font-family:'lucida grande',tahoma,verdana,arial,sans-serif;text-decoration:none;margin-left:7px;color: #999;")
style('.user-name', "font-size:13px;font-family:'lucida grande',tahoma,verdana,arial,sans-serif;text-decoration:none;margin-left:7px;color: #{SiteSetting.email_link_color};font-weight:normal;")
style('.post-wrapper', "margin-bottom:25px;")
style('.user-avatar', 'vertical-align:top;width:55px;')
style('.user-avatar img', nil, width: '45', height: '45')
style('hr', 'background-color: #ddd; height: 1px; border: 1px;')
style('.rtl', 'direction: rtl;')
style('div.body', 'padding-top:5px;')
style('.whisper div.body', 'font-style: italic; color: #9c9c9c;')
style('.lightbox-wrapper .meta', 'display: none')
correct_first_body_margin
correct_footer_style
style('div.undecorated-link-footer a', "font-weight: normal;")
correct_footer_style_hilight_first
reset_tables
onebox_styles
plugin_styles
style('.post-excerpt img', "max-width: 50%; max-height: 400px;")
format_custom
end
def format_custom
custom_styles.each do |selector, value|
style(selector, value)
end
end
# this method is reserved for styles specific to plugin
def plugin_styles
@@plugin_callbacks.each { |block| block.call(@fragment, @opts) }
end
def to_html
strip_classes_and_ids
replace_relative_urls
@fragment.to_html
end
def strip_avatars_and_emojis
@fragment.search('img').each do |img|
next unless img['src']
if img['src'][/_avatar/]
img.parent['style'] = "vertical-align: top;" if img.parent&.name == 'td'
img.remove
end
if img['title'] && img['src'][/\/_?emoji\//]
img.add_previous_sibling(img['title'] || "emoji")
img.remove
end
end
@fragment.to_s
end
def make_all_links_absolute
site_uri = URI(Discourse.base_url)
@fragment.css("a").each do |link|
begin
link["href"] = "#{site_uri}#{link['href']}" unless URI(link["href"].to_s).host.present?
rescue URI::Error
# leave it
end
end
end
private
def replace_relative_urls
forum_uri = URI(Discourse.base_url)
host = forum_uri.host
scheme = forum_uri.scheme
@fragment.css('[href]').each do |element|
href = element['href']
if href.start_with?("\/\/#{host}")
element['href'] = "#{scheme}:#{href}"
end
end
end
def correct_first_body_margin
@fragment.css('div.body p').each do |element|
element['style'] = "margin-top:0; border: 0;"
end
end
def correct_footer_style
@fragment.css('.footer').each do |element|
element['style'] = "color:#666;"
element.css('a').each do |inner|
inner['style'] = "color:#666;"
end
end
end
def correct_footer_style_hilight_first
footernum = 0
@fragment.css('.footer.hilight').each do |element|
linknum = 0
element.css('a').each do |inner|
# we want the first footer link to be specially highlighted as IMPORTANT
if footernum == (0) && linknum == (0)
bg_color = SiteSetting.email_accent_bg_color
inner['style'] = "background-color: #{bg_color}; color: #{SiteSetting.email_accent_fg_color}; border-top: 4px solid #{bg_color}; border-right: 6px solid #{bg_color}; border-bottom: 4px solid #{bg_color}; border-left: 6px solid #{bg_color}; display: inline-block; font-weight: bold;"
end
return
end
return
end
end
def strip_classes_and_ids
@fragment.css('*').each do |element|
element.delete('class'.freeze)
element.delete('id'.freeze)
end
end
def reset_tables
style('table', nil, cellspacing: '0', cellpadding: '0', border: '0')
end
def style(selector, style, attribs = {})
@fragment.css(selector).each do |element|
add_styles(element, style) if style
attribs.each do |k, v|
element[k] = v
end
end
end
end
end