MXS-2008 Provide single entrypoint for initializing maxbase

Everything of maxbase can now be initialized by a call to

    maxbase_init();

(from a C-program) or

    maxbase::init();

from a C++-program and finalized with calls to either
maxbase_finish() or maxbase::finish(). Creating an instance
maxbase::MaxBase will take care of both operations.

maxutils/maxbase/include/maxbase/log.h

@@ -115,6 +115,12 @@ bool mxb_log_init(const char* ident,
  */
 void mxb_log_finish(void);
 
+/**
+ * @brief Has the log been initialized.
+ *
+ * @return True if the log has been initialized, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool mxb_log_inited();
 /**
  * Rotate the log
  *

maxutils/maxbase/include/maxbase/maxbase.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#pragma once
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 MariaDB Corporation Ab
+ *
+ * Use of this software is governed by the Business Source License included
+ * in the LICENSE.TXT file and at www.mariadb.com/bsl11.
+ *
+ * Change Date: 2022-01-01
+ *
+ * On the date above, in accordance with the Business Source License, use
+ * of this software will be governed by version 2 or later of the General
+ * Public License.
+ */
+
+#include <maxbase/cdefs.h>
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes the maxbase library
+ *
+ * Initializes the maxbase library, except for the log that must
+ * be initialized separately, before or after this function is
+ * called.
+ *
+ * @return True, if maxbase could be initialized, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool maxbase_init();
+
+/**
+ * @brief Finalizes the maxbase library
+ *
+ * This function should be called before program exit, if @c maxbase_init()
+ * returned true.
+ */
+void maxbase_finish();

maxutils/maxbase/include/maxbase/maxbase.hh

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+#pragma once
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 MariaDB Corporation Ab
+ *
+ * Use of this software is governed by the Business Source License included
+ * in the LICENSE.TXT file and at www.mariadb.com/bsl11.
+ *
+ * Change Date: 2022-01-01
+ *
+ * On the date above, in accordance with the Business Source License, use
+ * of this software will be governed by version 2 or later of the General
+ * Public License.
+ */
+
+#include <maxbase/ccdefs.hh>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <maxbase/log.h>
+#include <maxbase/maxbase.h>
+
+namespace maxbase
+{
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes the maxbase library
+ *
+ * This function should be called before any other functionality of
+ * maxbase is used. A notable exception is the maxbase log that can
+ * be initialized and used independently.
+ *
+ * Note that if an instance of @c MaxBase is created, it will call
+ * both @init and @finish.
+ *
+ * @return True, if maxbase could be initialized, false otherwise.
+ */
+bool init();
+
+/**
+ * @brief Finalizes the maxbase library
+ *
+ * This function should be called before program exit, if @c init()
+ * returned true.
+ */
+void finish();
+
+
+/**
+ * @class MaxBase
+ *
+ * A simple utility RAII class where the constructor initializes maxbase
+ * (and optionally the log) and the destructor finalizes it.
+ */
+class MaxBase
+{
+    MaxBase(const MaxBase&) = delete;
+    MaxBase& operator=(const MaxBase&) = delete;
+
+public:
+    /**
+     * @brief Initializes MaxBase but not the MaxBase log.
+     */
+    MaxBase()
+        : m_log_inited(false)
+    {
+        if (!maxbase_init())
+        {
+            throw std::runtime_error("Initialization of maxbase failed.");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @brief Initializes MaxBase and the MaxBase log.
+     *
+     * @see mxb_log_init
+     *
+     * @throws std::runtime_error if the initialization failed.
+     */
+    MaxBase(const char* zIdent,
+            const char* zLogdir,
+            const char* zFilename,
+            mxb_log_target_t target,
+            mxb_log_context_provider_t context_provider);
+
+    /**
+     * @brief Initializes MaxBase and the MaxBase log.
+     *
+     * @see mxb_log_init
+     *
+     * @throws std::runtime_error if the initialization failed.
+     */
+    MaxBase(mxb_log_target_t target)
+        : MaxBase(nullptr, ".", nullptr, target, nullptr)
+    {
+    }
+
+    ~MaxBase()
+    {
+        if (m_log_inited)
+        {
+            mxb_log_finish();
+        }
+
+        maxbase::finish();
+    }
+
+private:
+    bool m_log_inited;
+};
+
+}

maxutils/maxbase/include/maxbase/messagequeue.hh

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 namespace maxbase
 {
 
+class MaxBase;
 class MessageQueue;
 class Worker;
 
@@ -116,21 +117,6 @@ public:
     typedef MessageQueueHandler Handler;
     typedef MessageQueueMessage Message;
 
-    /**
-     * Initializes the message queue mechanism. To be called once at
-     * process startup.
-     *
-     * @return True if the initialization succeeded, false otherwise.
-     */
-    static bool init();
-
-
-    /**
-     * Finalizes the message queue mechanism. To be called once at
-     * process shutdown, if the initialization succeeded.
-     */
-    static void finish();
-
     /**
      * Creates a @c MessageQueue with the provided handler.
      *
@@ -190,6 +176,12 @@ public:
      */
     Worker* remove_from_worker();
 
+public:
+    // TODO: Make private once all callers have been modified.
+    friend class MaxBase;
+    static bool init();
+    static void finish();
+
 private:
     MessageQueue(Handler* pHandler, int read_fd, int write_fd);
 

maxutils/maxbase/include/maxbase/worker.hh

@@ -559,22 +559,6 @@ public:
         };
     };
 
-    /**
-     * Initialize the worker mechanism.
-     *
-     * To be called once at process startup.
-     *
-     * @return True if the initialization succeeded, false otherwise.
-     */
-    static bool init();
-
-    /**
-     * Finalize the worker mechanism.
-     *
-     * To be called once at process shutdown.
-     */
-    static void finish();
-
     enum
     {
         MAX_EVENTS = 1000
@@ -990,6 +974,11 @@ protected:
      */
     static void resolve_poll_error(int fd, int err, int op);
 
+public:
+    // TODO: Make private once all callers have beed modified.
+    static bool init();
+    static void finish();
+
 private:
     class DelayedCall;
     friend class DelayedCall;

maxutils/maxbase/src/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ add_library(maxbase STATIC
   eventcount.cc
   log.cc
   logger.cc
+  maxbase.cc
   messagequeue.cc
   semaphore.cc
   stopwatch.cc

maxutils/maxbase/src/log.cc

@@ -500,6 +500,11 @@ void mxb_log_finish(void)
     this_unit.context_provider = nullptr;
 }
 
+bool mxb_log_inited()
+{
+    return this_unit.sLogger && this_unit.sMessage_registry;
+}
+
 void mxb_log_set_augmentation(int bits)
 {
     this_unit.augmentation = bits & MXB_LOG_AUGMENTATION_MASK;

maxutils/maxbase/src/maxbase.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 MariaDB Corporation Ab
+ *
+ * Use of this software is governed by the Business Source License included
+ * in the LICENSE.TXT file and at www.mariadb.com/bsl11.
+ *
+ * Change Date: 2022-01-01
+ *
+ * On the date above, in accordance with the Business Source License, use
+ * of this software will be governed by version 2 or later of the General
+ * Public License.
+ */
+
+#include <maxbase/maxbase.hh>
+#include <maxbase/log.hh>
+#include <maxbase/messagequeue.hh>
+#include <maxbase/worker.hh>
+
+namespace
+{
+
+using namespace maxbase;
+
+typedef bool (*init_function_t)();
+typedef void (*finish_function_t)();
+
+#define MAXBASE_COMPONENT(X) { &X::init, &X::finish }
+
+struct maxbase_component_t
+{
+    init_function_t   init;
+    finish_function_t finish;
+};
+
+const maxbase_component_t maxbase_components[] =
+{
+    MAXBASE_COMPONENT(MessageQueue),
+    MAXBASE_COMPONENT(Worker),
+};
+
+const int N_COMPONENTS = sizeof(maxbase_components)/sizeof(maxbase_components[0]);
+
+}
+
+namespace maxbase
+{
+
+MaxBase::MaxBase(const char* zIdent,
+                 const char* zLogdir,
+                 const char* zFilename,
+                 mxb_log_target_t target,
+                 mxb_log_context_provider_t context_provider)
+    : m_log_inited(false)
+{
+    const char* zMessage = nullptr;
+
+    if (maxbase::init())
+    {
+        m_log_inited = mxb_log_init(zIdent, zLogdir, zFilename, target, context_provider);
+
+        if (!m_log_inited)
+        {
+            zMessage =
+                "The initialization of the MaxScale base library succeeded, but the "
+                "initialization of the MaxScale log failed.";
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        zMessage = "The initialization of the MaxScale base library failed.";
+    }
+
+    if (zMessage)
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error(zMessage);
+    }
+}
+
+bool init()
+{
+    bool rv = false;
+    bool log_exists = mxb_log_inited();
+    bool log_inited_locally = false;
+
+    if (!log_exists)
+    {
+        // We temporarily initialize a log logging to stdout, so that it is possible
+        // to log in the initialization functions. This should always succeed.
+        log_inited_locally = mxb_log_init(MXB_LOG_TARGET_STDOUT);
+
+        if (log_inited_locally)
+        {
+            log_exists = true;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // Out of luck, just write to stderr.
+            fprintf(stderr, "MaxScale: Fatal error, could not initialize a temporary log.\n");
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (log_exists)
+    {
+        int i;
+        for (i = 0; i < N_COMPONENTS; ++i)
+        {
+            if (!maxbase_components[i].init())
+            {
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (i == N_COMPONENTS)
+        {
+            rv = true;
+        }
+        else if (i != 0)
+        {
+            // We need to finalize in reverse order the components that
+            // successfully were initialized.
+            for (int j = i - 1; j >= 0; --j)
+            {
+                maxbase_components[j].finish();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (log_inited_locally)
+    {
+        // Finalize the temporary log.
+        mxb_log_finish();
+    }
+
+    return rv;
+}
+
+void finish()
+{
+    for (int i = N_COMPONENTS - 1; i >= 0; --i)
+    {
+        maxbase_components[i].finish();
+    }
+}
+
+}
+
+bool maxbase_init()
+{
+    return maxbase::init();
+}
+
+void maxbase_finish()
+{
+    return maxbase::finish();
+}

maxutils/maxbase/src/test/test_worker.cc

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 
 #include <iostream>
 #include <maxbase/assert.h>
-#include <maxbase/log.hh>
+#include <maxbase/maxbase.hh>
 #include <maxbase/worker.hh>
 
 using namespace maxbase;
@@ -123,10 +123,7 @@ int run()
 
 int main()
 {
-    mxb::Log log(MXB_LOG_TARGET_STDOUT);
+    mxb::MaxBase mxb(MXB_LOG_TARGET_STDOUT);
-
-    maxbase::MessageQueue::init();
-    maxbase::Worker::init();
 
     return run();
 }