2017-06-01 10:24:20 +03:00

116 lines
3.4 KiB
C

#pragma once
/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 MariaDB Corporation Ab
*
* Use of this software is governed by the Business Source License included
* in the LICENSE.TXT file and at www.mariadb.com/bsl11.
*
* Change Date: 2020-01-01
*
* On the date above, in accordance with the Business Source License, use
* of this software will be governed by version 2 or later of the General
* Public License.
*/
/**
* @file spinlock.h
*
* Spinlock implementation for MaxScale.
*
* Spinlocks are cheap locks that can be used to protect short code blocks, they are
* generally wasteful as any blocked threads will spin, consuming CPU cycles, waiting
* for the lock to be released. However they are useful in that they do not involve
* system calls and are light weight when the expected wait time for a lock is low.
*/
#include <maxscale/cdefs.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <maxscale/debug.h>
MXS_BEGIN_DECLS
#define SPINLOCK_PROFILE 0
/**
* The spinlock structure.
*
* In normal builds the structure merely contains a lock value which
* is 0 if the spinlock is not taken and greater than zero if it is held.
*
* In builds with the SPINLOCK_PROFILE option set this structure also holds
* a number of profile related fields that count the number of spins, number
* of waiting threads and the number of times the lock has been acquired.
*/
typedef struct spinlock
{
int lock; /*< Is the lock held? */
#if SPINLOCK_PROFILE
uint64_t spins; /*< Number of spins on this lock */
uint64_t maxspins; /*< Max no of spins to acquire lock */
uint64_t acquired; /*< No. of times lock was acquired */
uint64_t waiting; /*< No. of threads acquiring this lock */
uint64_t max_waiting; /*< Max no of threads waiting for lock */
uint64_t contended; /*< No. of times acquire was contended */
THREAD owner; /*< Last owner of this lock */
#endif
} SPINLOCK;
#if SPINLOCK_PROFILE
#define SPINLOCK_INIT { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
#else
#define SPINLOCK_INIT { 0 }
#endif
/**
* Debugging macro for testing the state of a spinlock.
*
* @attention ONLY to be used in debugging context.
*/
#define SPINLOCK_IS_LOCKED(l) ((l)->lock != 0 ? true : false)
/**
* Initialise a spinlock.
*
* @param lock The spinlock to initialise.
*/
extern void spinlock_init(SPINLOCK *lock);
/**
* Acquire a spinlock.
*
* @param lock The spinlock to acquire
*/
extern void spinlock_acquire(const SPINLOCK *lock);
/**
* Acquire a spinlock if it is not already locked.
*
* @param lock The spinlock to acquire
* @return True if the spinlock was acquired, otherwise false
*/
extern bool spinlock_acquire_nowait(const SPINLOCK *lock);
/*
* Release a spinlock.
*
* @param lock The spinlock to release
*/
extern void spinlock_release(const SPINLOCK *lock);
/**
* Report statistics on a spinlock. This only has an effect if the
* spinlock code has been compiled with the SPINLOCK_PROFILE option set.
*
* NB A callback function is used to return the data rather than
* merely printing to a DCB in order to avoid a dependency on the DCB
* form the spinlock code and also to facilitate other uses of the
* statistics reporting.
*
* @param lock The spinlock to report on
* @param reporter The callback function to pass the statistics to
* @param hdl A handle that is passed to the reporter function
*/
extern void spinlock_stats(const SPINLOCK *lock, void (*reporter)(void *, char *, int), void *hdl);
MXS_END_DECLS