All workers share an epoll instance that is added level-triggered
to the epoll instance of each Worker. This is intended to be used
together with listening sockets.
When a listening socket is added to the shared epoll instance the
effect is that EPOLLIN will be active for it whenever there is a
connection pending on a listening socket added to that epoll
instance.
When that occurs all workers in their epoll_wait()-calls will return.
When the workers subsequently call epoll_wait() on the shared epoll
instance, that will return with an event provided some other thread(s)
has not yet called accept() on the listening socket.
As each worker extracts just one event at a time and calls accept just
once before calling epoll_wait(), it means that the client connections
will be distributed evenly across all workers, provided the load on
the workers is roughly the same. If it isn't then a worker with less
load will get more connections to handle (which will even out the load).
56b411aea9