350 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			350 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
 | 
						|
 * Copyright (c) 2018 MariaDB Corporation Ab
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Use of this software is governed by the Business Source License included
 | 
						|
 * in the LICENSE.TXT file and at www.mariadb.com/bsl11.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Change Date: 2024-06-02
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * On the date above, in accordance with the Business Source License, use
 | 
						|
 * of this software will be governed by version 2 or later of the General
 | 
						|
 * Public License.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
#pragma once
 | 
						|
#include "mariadbmon_common.hh"
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#include <condition_variable>
 | 
						|
#include <functional>
 | 
						|
#include <string>
 | 
						|
#include <unordered_map>
 | 
						|
#include <vector>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#include <maxbase/stopwatch.hh>
 | 
						|
#include <maxscale/monitor.hh>
 | 
						|
#include "mariadbserver.hh"
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// Used by multiple source files.
 | 
						|
extern const char* const CN_AUTO_FAILOVER;
 | 
						|
extern const char* const CN_SWITCHOVER_ON_LOW_DISK_SPACE;
 | 
						|
extern const char* const CN_PROMOTION_SQL_FILE;
 | 
						|
extern const char* const CN_DEMOTION_SQL_FILE;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// Map of server id:s to MariaDBServer. Useful when constructing the replication graph.
 | 
						|
typedef std::unordered_map<int64_t, MariaDBServer*> IdToServerMap;
 | 
						|
// Map of cycle number to cycle members. The elements should be ordered for predictability when iterating.
 | 
						|
typedef std::map<int, ServerArray> CycleMap;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
// MariaDB Monitor instance data
 | 
						|
class MariaDBMonitor : public maxscale::MonitorInstance
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
private:
 | 
						|
    MariaDBMonitor(const MariaDBMonitor&) = delete;
 | 
						|
    MariaDBMonitor& operator=(const MariaDBMonitor&) = delete;
 | 
						|
public:
 | 
						|
    // Helper class used for testing.
 | 
						|
    class Test;
 | 
						|
    friend class Test;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Create the monitor instance and return the instance data.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param monitor Generic monitor data
 | 
						|
     * @return MariaDBMonitor instance
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    static MariaDBMonitor* create(MXS_MONITOR* monitor);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    ~MariaDBMonitor();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Print diagnostics.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param dcb DCB to print to
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    void diagnostics(DCB* dcb) const;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Print diagnostics to json object.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @return Diagnostics messages
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    json_t* diagnostics_json() const;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Perform user-activated switchover.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param new_master      The specified new master. If NULL, monitor will autoselect.
 | 
						|
     * @param current_master  The specified current master. If NULL, monitor will autoselect.
 | 
						|
     * @param error_out       Json error output
 | 
						|
     * @return True if switchover was performed
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    bool run_manual_switchover(SERVER* new_master, SERVER* current_master, json_t** error_out);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Perform user-activated failover.
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param error_out Json error output
 | 
						|
     * @return True if failover was performed
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    bool run_manual_failover(json_t** error_out);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Perform user-activated rejoin
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param rejoin_server Server to join
 | 
						|
     * @param error_out Json error output
 | 
						|
     * @return True if rejoin was performed
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    bool run_manual_rejoin(SERVER* rejoin_server, json_t** error_out);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /**
 | 
						|
     * Perform user-activated reset-replication
 | 
						|
     *
 | 
						|
     * @param master_server The server to promote. If NULL, monitor will select the current master.
 | 
						|
     * @param error_out Error output
 | 
						|
     * @return True if operation completed successfully
 | 
						|
     */
 | 
						|
    bool run_manual_reset_replication(SERVER* master_server, json_t** error_out);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
protected:
 | 
						|
    void pre_loop();
 | 
						|
    void tick();
 | 
						|
    void process_state_changes();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
private:
 | 
						|
    // Some methods need a log on/off setting.
 | 
						|
    enum class Log
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
        OFF,
 | 
						|
        ON
 | 
						|
    };
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    class SwitchoverParams
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
    public:
 | 
						|
        ServerOperation promotion;
 | 
						|
        ServerOperation demotion;
 | 
						|
        GeneralOpData   general;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        SwitchoverParams(const ServerOperation& promotion, const ServerOperation& demotion,
 | 
						|
                         const GeneralOpData& general);
 | 
						|
    };
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    class FailoverParams
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
    public:
 | 
						|
        ServerOperation            promotion;   // Required by MariaDBServer->promote()
 | 
						|
        const MariaDBServer* const demotion_target;
 | 
						|
        GeneralOpData              general;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        FailoverParams(const ServerOperation& promotion, const MariaDBServer* demotion_target,
 | 
						|
                       const GeneralOpData& general);
 | 
						|
    };
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Information about a multimaster group (replication cycle)
 | 
						|
    struct CycleInfo
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
        int         cycle_id = NodeData::CYCLE_NONE;
 | 
						|
        ServerArray cycle_members;
 | 
						|
    };
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* Structure used to communicate commands and results between the MaxAdmin and monitor threads.
 | 
						|
     * The monitor can only process one manual command at a time, which is already enforced by
 | 
						|
     * the admin thread. */
 | 
						|
    struct ManualCommand
 | 
						|
    {
 | 
						|
    public:
 | 
						|
        std::mutex                mutex;        /* Mutex used by the condition variables */
 | 
						|
        std::condition_variable   has_command;  /* Notified when a command is waiting execution */
 | 
						|
        std::condition_variable   has_result;   /* Notified when the command has ran */
 | 
						|
        std::function<void(void)> method;       /* The method to run when executing the command */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        bool command_waiting_exec = false;  /* Guard variable for has_command */
 | 
						|
        bool result_waiting = false;        /* Guard variable for has_result */
 | 
						|
    };
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    ManualCommand m_manual_cmd;     /* Communicates manual commands and results */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Server containers, mostly constant.
 | 
						|
    ServerArray   m_servers;        /* Servers of the monitor */
 | 
						|
    IdToServerMap m_servers_by_id;  /* Map from server id:s to MariaDBServer */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Topology related fields
 | 
						|
    MariaDBServer* m_master = NULL;         /* The most "master-like" server in the cluster. Is the only
 | 
						|
                                             * server which can get the Master status. */
 | 
						|
    MariaDBServer* m_next_master = NULL;    /* When a cluster operation changes the master, the new master is
 | 
						|
                                             * written here so the next monitor tick picks it up. */
 | 
						|
    bool m_cluster_topology_changed = true; /* Has cluster topology changed since last monitor loop?
 | 
						|
                                             * Causes a topology rebuild on the current tick. */
 | 
						|
    bool m_cluster_modified = false;        /* Has a cluster operation been performed this loop? Prevents
 | 
						|
                                             * other operations during this tick. */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* Counter for temporary automatic cluster operation disabling. */
 | 
						|
    int cluster_operation_disable_timer = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    CycleMap  m_cycles;                     /* Map from cycle number to cycle member servers */
 | 
						|
    CycleInfo m_master_cycle_status;        /* Info about master server cycle from previous round */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Miscellaneous info
 | 
						|
    int64_t m_master_gtid_domain = GTID_DOMAIN_UNKNOWN;     /* gtid_domain_id most recently seen on
 | 
						|
                                                             * the master */
 | 
						|
    std::string m_external_master_host;                     /* External master host, for fail/switchover */
 | 
						|
    int         m_external_master_port = PORT_UNKNOWN;      /* External master port */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    /* The default setting values given here may not be the actual defaults given by
 | 
						|
     * the module configuration. */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Replication topology detection settings.
 | 
						|
    bool m_detect_stale_master = true;      /* Allow stale masters. TODO: Remove this */
 | 
						|
    bool m_detect_stale_slave = true;       /* Allow stale slaves: a running slave behind a downed
 | 
						|
                                             * master/relay is still a valid slave */
 | 
						|
    bool m_detect_standalone_master = true; /* Allow writes to a master without any slaves.
 | 
						|
                                             * TODO: think about removing */
 | 
						|
    bool m_ignore_external_masters = false; /* Ignore masters outside of the monitor configuration.
 | 
						|
                                             * TODO: requires work */
 | 
						|
    bool m_assume_unique_hostnames = true;  /* Are server hostnames consistent between MaxScale and servers */
 | 
						|
    int m_failcount = 1;                    /* Number of ticks master must be down before it's considered
 | 
						|
                                             * totally down, allowing failover or master change. */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Cluster operations activation settings
 | 
						|
    bool m_auto_failover = false;                   /* Automatic master failover enabled? */
 | 
						|
    bool m_auto_rejoin = false;                     /* Automatic rejoin enabled? */
 | 
						|
    bool m_switchover_on_low_disk_space = false;    /* Automatically switch over a master low on disk space */
 | 
						|
    bool m_maintenance_on_low_disk_space = false;   /* Automatically set slave and unreplicating servers low
 | 
						|
                                                     * on disk space to maintenance. */
 | 
						|
    bool m_enforce_read_only_slaves = false;        /* If true, the monitor checks and enforces every tick
 | 
						|
                                                     * that all slaves are in read-only-mode. */
 | 
						|
    // Cluster operations additional settings
 | 
						|
    std::string m_replication_user;             /* Replication user for CHANGE MASTER TO-commands */
 | 
						|
    std::string m_replication_password;         /* Replication password for CHANGE MASTER TO-commands */
 | 
						|
    bool        m_replication_ssl = false;      /* Set MASTER_SSL = 1 in CHANGE MASTER TO-commands */
 | 
						|
    bool        m_handle_event_scheduler = true;/* Should failover/switchover enable/disable any scheduled
 | 
						|
                                                 * events on the servers during promote/demote? */
 | 
						|
    uint32_t    m_failover_timeout = 10;        /* Time limit in seconds for failover */
 | 
						|
    uint32_t    m_switchover_timeout = 10;      /* Time limit in seconds for switchover */
 | 
						|
    bool        m_verify_master_failure = true; /* Is master failure is verified via slaves? */
 | 
						|
    int         m_master_failure_timeout = 10;  /* Master failure verification (via slaves) time in seconds */
 | 
						|
    ServerArray m_excluded_servers;             /* Servers which cannot be autoselected when deciding which
 | 
						|
                                                 * slave to promote during failover switchover. */
 | 
						|
    std::string m_promote_sql_file;             /* File with sql commands which are ran to a server being
 | 
						|
                                                 * promoted. */
 | 
						|
    std::string m_demote_sql_file;              /* File with sql commands which are ran to a server being
 | 
						|
                                                 * demoted. */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Fields controlling logging of various events. TODO: Check these
 | 
						|
    bool m_log_no_master = true;                /* Should it be logged that there is no master? */
 | 
						|
    bool m_warn_current_master_invalid = true;  /* Print warning if current master is not valid? */
 | 
						|
    bool m_warn_have_better_master = true;      /* Print warning if the current master is not the best one? */
 | 
						|
    bool m_warn_master_down = true;             /* Print warning that failover may happen soon? */
 | 
						|
    bool m_warn_failover_precond = true;        /* Print failover preconditions error message? */
 | 
						|
    bool m_warn_switchover_precond = true;      /* Print switchover preconditions error message? */
 | 
						|
    bool m_warn_cannot_rejoin = true;           /* Print warning if auto_rejoin fails because of invalid
 | 
						|
                                                 * gtid:s? */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Base methods
 | 
						|
    MariaDBMonitor(MXS_MONITOR* monitor_base);
 | 
						|
    bool configure(const MXS_CONFIG_PARAMETER* params);
 | 
						|
    bool set_replication_credentials(const MXS_CONFIG_PARAMETER* params);
 | 
						|
    void reset_server_info();
 | 
						|
    void clear_server_info();
 | 
						|
    void reset_node_index_info();
 | 
						|
    bool execute_manual_command(std::function<void ()> command, json_t** error_out);
 | 
						|
    bool immediate_tick_required() const;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    std::string diagnostics_to_string() const;
 | 
						|
    json_t*     to_json() const;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    MariaDBServer* get_server(const std::string& host, int port);
 | 
						|
    MariaDBServer* get_server(int64_t id);
 | 
						|
    MariaDBServer* get_server(MXS_MONITORED_SERVER* mon_server);
 | 
						|
    MariaDBServer* get_server(SERVER* server);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Cluster discovery and status assignment methods, top levels
 | 
						|
    void update_server(MariaDBServer* server);
 | 
						|
    void update_topology();
 | 
						|
    void build_replication_graph();
 | 
						|
    void assign_new_master(MariaDBServer* new_master);
 | 
						|
    void find_graph_cycles();
 | 
						|
    bool master_is_valid(std::string* reason_out);
 | 
						|
    void assign_server_roles();
 | 
						|
    void assign_slave_and_relay_master(MariaDBServer* start_node);
 | 
						|
    void check_cluster_operations_support();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    MariaDBServer* find_topology_master_server(std::string* msg_out);
 | 
						|
    MariaDBServer* find_master_inside_cycle(ServerArray& cycle_servers);
 | 
						|
    MariaDBServer* find_best_reach_server(const ServerArray& candidates);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Cluster discovery and status assignment methods, low level
 | 
						|
    void tarjan_scc_visit_node(MariaDBServer* node, ServerArray* stack, int* index, int* cycle);
 | 
						|
    void calculate_node_reach(MariaDBServer* search_root);
 | 
						|
    int  running_slaves(MariaDBServer* search_root);
 | 
						|
    bool cycle_has_master_server(ServerArray& cycle_servers);
 | 
						|
    void update_gtid_domain();
 | 
						|
    void update_external_master();
 | 
						|
    void update_master_cycle_info();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Cluster operation launchers
 | 
						|
    bool manual_switchover(SERVER* new_master, SERVER* current_master, json_t** error_out);
 | 
						|
    bool manual_failover(json_t** output);
 | 
						|
    bool manual_rejoin(SERVER* rejoin_cand_srv, json_t** output);
 | 
						|
    void handle_low_disk_space_master();
 | 
						|
    void handle_auto_failover();
 | 
						|
    void handle_auto_rejoin();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    const MariaDBServer* slave_receiving_events(const MariaDBServer* demotion_target,
 | 
						|
                                                maxbase::Duration*   event_age_out,
 | 
						|
                                                maxbase::Duration*   delay_out);
 | 
						|
    std::unique_ptr<SwitchoverParams> switchover_prepare(SERVER* new_master, SERVER* current_master,
 | 
						|
                                                         Log log_mode, json_t** error_out);
 | 
						|
    std::unique_ptr<FailoverParams> failover_prepare(Log log_mode, json_t** error_out);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    bool switchover_perform(SwitchoverParams& operation);
 | 
						|
    bool failover_perform(FailoverParams& op);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    void delay_auto_cluster_ops();
 | 
						|
    bool can_perform_cluster_ops();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Methods used by failover/switchover/rejoin
 | 
						|
    MariaDBServer* select_promotion_target(MariaDBServer* current_master, OperationType op,
 | 
						|
                                           Log log_mode, json_t** error_out);
 | 
						|
    bool is_candidate_better(const MariaDBServer* candidate, const MariaDBServer* current_best,
 | 
						|
                             const MariaDBServer* demotion_target, uint32_t gtid_domain,
 | 
						|
                             std::string* reason_out = NULL);
 | 
						|
    bool server_is_excluded(const MariaDBServer* server);
 | 
						|
    bool check_gtid_replication(Log log_mode, const MariaDBServer* demotion_target,
 | 
						|
                                json_t** error_out);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    ServerArray get_redirectables(const MariaDBServer* old_master, const MariaDBServer* ignored_slave);
 | 
						|
    int         redirect_slaves(MariaDBServer* new_master, const ServerArray& slaves,
 | 
						|
                                ServerArray* redirected_slaves);
 | 
						|
    int redirect_slaves_ex(GeneralOpData& op,
 | 
						|
                           OperationType type,
 | 
						|
                           const MariaDBServer* promotion_target,
 | 
						|
                           const MariaDBServer* demotion_target,
 | 
						|
                           ServerArray* redirected_to_promo,
 | 
						|
                           ServerArray* redirected_to_demo);
 | 
						|
    bool        start_external_replication(MariaDBServer* new_master, json_t** err_out);
 | 
						|
    std::string generate_change_master_cmd(const std::string& master_host, int master_port);
 | 
						|
    void        wait_cluster_stabilization(GeneralOpData& op, const ServerArray& slaves,
 | 
						|
                                           const MariaDBServer* new_master);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    // Rejoin methods
 | 
						|
    bool     cluster_can_be_joined();
 | 
						|
    bool     get_joinable_servers(ServerArray* output);
 | 
						|
    bool     server_is_rejoin_suspect(MariaDBServer* rejoin_cand, json_t** output);
 | 
						|
    uint32_t do_rejoin(const ServerArray& joinable_servers, json_t** output);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    bool check_sql_files();
 | 
						|
    void enforce_read_only_on_slaves();
 | 
						|
    void log_master_changes();
 | 
						|
    void set_low_disk_slaves_maintenance();
 | 
						|
    bool manual_reset_replication(SERVER* master_server, json_t** error_out);
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * Generates a list of server names separated by ', '
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * @param servers The servers
 | 
						|
 * @return Server names
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
std::string monitored_servers_to_string(const ServerArray& servers);
 |