diff --git a/src/rootserver/ob_root_service.cpp b/src/rootserver/ob_root_service.cpp
index 360e0f0e79..f8a1700767 100644
--- a/src/rootserver/ob_root_service.cpp
+++ b/src/rootserver/ob_root_service.cpp
@@ -8992,6 +8992,59 @@ int ObRootService::update_stat_cache(const obrpc::ObUpdateStatCacheArg &arg)
   return ret;
 }
 
+int ObRootService::check_weak_read_version_refresh_interval(int64_t refresh_interval, bool &valid)
+{
+  int ret = OB_SUCCESS;
+  ObSchemaGetterGuard sys_schema_guard;
+  ObArray<uint64_t> tenant_ids;
+  valid = true;
+
+  if (OB_ISNULL(GCTX.schema_service_)) {
+    ret = OB_ERR_UNEXPECTED;
+    LOG_WARN("schema service is null", KR(ret));
+  } else if (OB_FAIL(GCTX.schema_service_->get_tenant_schema_guard(OB_SYS_TENANT_ID, sys_schema_guard))) {
+    LOG_WARN("get sys schema guard failed", KR(ret));
+  } else if (OB_FAIL(sys_schema_guard.get_tenant_ids(tenant_ids))) {
+    LOG_WARN("get tenant ids failed", KR(ret));
+  } else {
+    ObSchemaGetterGuard schema_guard;
+    const ObSimpleTenantSchema *tenant_schema = NULL;
+    const ObSysVarSchema *var_schema = NULL;
+    ObObj obj;
+    int64_t session_max_stale_time = 0;
+    uint64_t tenant_id = OB_INVALID_TENANT_ID;
+    for (int64_t i = 0; OB_SUCC(ret) && valid && i < tenant_ids.count(); i++) {
+      tenant_id = tenant_ids[i];
+      if (OB_FAIL(sys_schema_guard.get_tenant_info(tenant_id, tenant_schema))) {
+        LOG_WARN("fail to get tenant schema", KR(ret), K(tenant_id));
+      } else if (OB_ISNULL(tenant_schema)) {
+        ret = OB_SUCCESS;
+        LOG_WARN("tenant schema is null, skip and continue", KR(ret), K(tenant_id));
+      } else if (!tenant_schema->is_normal()) {
+        ret = OB_SUCCESS;
+        LOG_WARN("tenant schema is not normal, skip and continue", KR(ret), K(tenant_id));
+      } else if (OB_FAIL(GCTX.schema_service_->get_tenant_schema_guard(tenant_id, schema_guard))) {
+        LOG_WARN("get schema guard failed", KR(ret), K(tenant_id));
+      } else if (OB_FAIL(schema_guard.get_tenant_system_variable(tenant_id,
+                         OB_SV_MAX_READ_STALE_TIME, var_schema))) {
+        LOG_WARN("get tenant system variable failed", KR(ret), K(tenant_id));
+      } else if (OB_ISNULL(var_schema)) {
+        ret = OB_ERR_UNEXPECTED;
+        LOG_WARN("var schema is null", KR(ret), K(tenant_id));
+      } else if (OB_FAIL(var_schema->get_value(NULL, NULL, obj))) {
+        LOG_WARN("get value failed", KR(ret), K(tenant_id), K(obj));
+      } else if (OB_FAIL(obj.get_int(session_max_stale_time))) {
+        LOG_WARN("get int failed", KR(ret), K(tenant_id), K(obj));
+      } else if (refresh_interval > session_max_stale_time) {
+        valid = false;
+        LOG_USER_ERROR(OB_INVALID_ARGUMENT,
+                       "weak_read_version_refresh_interval is larger than ob_max_read_stale_time");
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
 int ObRootService::set_config_pre_hook(obrpc::ObAdminSetConfigArg &arg)
 {
   int ret = OB_SUCCESS;
@@ -9022,6 +9075,14 @@ int ObRootService::set_config_pre_hook(obrpc::ObAdminSetConfigArg &arg)
           LOG_WARN("config invalid", "item", *item, K(ret), K(i), K(item->tenant_ids_.at(i)));
         }
       }
+    } else if (0 == STRCMP(item->name_.ptr(), WEAK_READ_VERSION_REFRESH_INTERVAL)) {
+      int64_t refresh_interval = ObConfigTimeParser::get(item->value_.ptr(), valid);
+      if (valid && OB_FAIL(check_weak_read_version_refresh_interval(refresh_interval, valid))) {
+        LOG_WARN("check refresh interval failed ", KR(ret), K(*item));
+      } else if (!valid) {
+        ret = OB_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+        LOG_WARN("config invalid", KR(ret), K(*item));
+      }
     }
   }
   return ret;
diff --git a/src/rootserver/ob_root_service.h b/src/rootserver/ob_root_service.h
index 7e4037a020..ac356ad226 100644
--- a/src/rootserver/ob_root_service.h
+++ b/src/rootserver/ob_root_service.h
@@ -721,6 +721,7 @@ public:
   int submit_max_availability_mode_task(const common::ObProtectionLevel level, const int64_t cluster_version);
 
   int submit_ddl_single_replica_build_task(share::ObAsyncTask &task);
+  int check_weak_read_version_refresh_interval(int64_t refresh_interval, bool &valid);
   // may modify arg before taking effect
   int set_config_pre_hook(obrpc::ObAdminSetConfigArg &arg);
   // arg is readonly after take effect
diff --git a/src/share/config/ob_server_config.h b/src/share/config/ob_server_config.h
index 3708537ba4..23665e9db3 100644
--- a/src/share/config/ob_server_config.h
+++ b/src/share/config/ob_server_config.h
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ const char* const CLUSTER_NAME = "cluster";
 const char* const FREEZE_TRIGGER_PERCENTAGE = "freeze_trigger_percentage";
 const char* const WRITING_THROTTLEIUNG_TRIGGER_PERCENTAGE = "writing_throttling_trigger_percentage";
 const char* const COMPATIBLE = "compatible";
+const char* const WEAK_READ_VERSION_REFRESH_INTERVAL = "weak_read_version_refresh_interval";
 class ObServerMemoryConfig;
 
 class ObServerConfig : public ObCommonConfig
diff --git a/src/sql/ob_sql_trans_control.cpp b/src/sql/ob_sql_trans_control.cpp
index 9daa01d2ae..c0c318fb3d 100644
--- a/src/sql/ob_sql_trans_control.cpp
+++ b/src/sql/ob_sql_trans_control.cpp
@@ -636,8 +636,14 @@ int ObSqlTransControl::stmt_setup_snapshot_(ObSQLSessionInfo *session,
   if (cl == ObConsistencyLevel::WEAK || cl == ObConsistencyLevel::FROZEN) {
     SCN snapshot_version = SCN::min_scn();
     if (OB_FAIL(txs->get_weak_read_snapshot_version(session->get_ob_max_read_stale_time(),
-                                                    snapshot_version))) {
+                snapshot_version))) {
       TRANS_LOG(WARN, "get weak read snapshot fail", KPC(txs));
+      int64_t stale_time = session->get_ob_max_read_stale_time();
+      int64_t refresh_interval = GCONF.weak_read_version_refresh_interval;
+      if (refresh_interval > stale_time) {
+        TRANS_LOG(WARN, "weak_read_version_refresh_interval is larger than ob_max_read_stale_time ",
+                  K(refresh_interval), K(stale_time), KPC(txs));
+      }
     } else {
       snapshot.init_weak_read(snapshot_version);
     }
diff --git a/src/storage/tx/wrs/ob_black_list.cpp b/src/storage/tx/wrs/ob_black_list.cpp
index 5f46cb1f84..39abe79b1c 100644
--- a/src/storage/tx/wrs/ob_black_list.cpp
+++ b/src/storage/tx/wrs/ob_black_list.cpp
@@ -243,17 +243,19 @@ int ObBLService::do_black_list_check_(sqlclient::ObMySQLResult *result)
     if (OB_FAIL(get_info_from_result_(*result, bl_key, ls_info))) {
       TRANS_LOG(WARN, "get_info_from_result_ fail ", KR(ret), K(result));
     } else if (LEADER == ls_info.ls_state_) {
-      // 该日志流是leader，不能加入黑名单
+      // cannot add leader into blacklist
+    } else if (ls_info.weak_read_scn_ == 0 && ls_info.migrate_status_ == OB_MIGRATE_STATUS_NONE) {
+      // log stream is initializing, should't be put into blacklist
     } else {
       max_stale_time = get_tenant_max_stale_time_(bl_key.get_tenant_id());
       int64_t max_stale_time_ns = max_stale_time * 1000;
       if (curr_time_ns > ls_info.weak_read_scn_ + max_stale_time_ns) {
-        // 时间戳落后，将对应日志流加入黑名单
+        // scn is out-of-time，add this log stream into blacklist
         if (OB_FAIL(ls_bl_mgr_.update(bl_key, ls_info))) {
           TRANS_LOG(WARN, "ls_bl_mgr_ add fail ", K(bl_key), K(ls_info));
         }
       } else if (curr_time_ns + BLACK_LIST_WHITEWASH_INTERVAL_NS < ls_info.weak_read_scn_ + max_stale_time_ns) {
-        // 时间戳赶上，将对应日志流从黑名单中移除
+        // scn is new enough，remove this log stream in the blacklist
         ls_bl_mgr_.remove(bl_key);
       } else {
         // do nothing