Commit Graph

5570 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
4a2994f055 Fix wrong order of operations in inheritance_planner.
When considering a partitioning parent rel, we should stop processing that
subroot as soon as we've done adjust_appendrel_attrs and any securityQuals
updates.  The rest of this is unnecessary, and indeed adding duplicate
subquery RTEs to the subroot is *wrong*.  As the code stood, the children
of that partition ended up with two sets of copied subquery RTEs, confusing
matters greatly.  Even more hilarity ensued if all of the children got
excluded by constraint exclusion, so that the extra RTEs didn't make it
back into the parent rtable.

Per fuzz testing by Andreas Seltenreich.  Back-patch to v11 where this
got broken (by commit 0a480502b, it looks like).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87va8g7vq0.fsf@ansel.ydns.eu
2018-08-11 15:53:20 -04:00
f841ceb26d Improve TRUNCATE by avoiding early lock queue
A caller of TRUNCATE could previously queue for an access exclusive lock
on a relation it may not have permission to truncate, potentially
interfering with users authorized to work on it.  This can be very
intrusive depending on the lock attempted to be taken.  For example,
pg_authid could be blocked, preventing any authentication attempt to
happen on a PostgreSQL instance.

This commit fixes the case of TRUNCATE so as RangeVarGetRelidExtended is
used with a callback doing the necessary ACL checks at an earlier stage,
avoiding lock queuing issues, so as an immediate failure happens for
unprivileged users instead of waiting on a lock that would not be
taken.

This is rather similar to the type of work done in cbe24a6 for CLUSTER,
and the code of TRUNCATE is this time refactored so as there is no
user-facing changes.  As the commit for CLUSTER, no back-patch is done.

Reported-by: Lloyd Albin, Jeremy Schneider
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed by: Nathan Bossart, Kyotaro Horiguchi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/152512087100.19803.12733865831237526317@wrigleys.postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180806165816.GA19883@paquier.xyz
2018-08-10 18:26:59 +02:00
11e22e486d Match RelOptInfos by relids not pointer equality.
Commit 1c2cb2744 added some code that tried to detect whether two
RelOptInfos were the "same" rel by pointer comparison; but it turns
out that inheritance_planner breaks that, through its shenanigans
with copying some relations forward into new subproblems.  Compare
relid sets instead.  Add a regression test case to exercise this
area.

Problem reported by Rushabh Lathia; diagnosis and fix by Amit Langote,
modified a bit by me.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGPqQf3anJGj65bqAQ9edDr8gF7qig6_avRgwMT9MsZ19COUPw@mail.gmail.com
2018-08-08 11:44:50 -04:00
6b9eb503d2 Remove now unused check for HAVE_X509_GET_SIGNATURE_NID in test.
I removed the code that used this in the previous commit.

Spotted by Michael Paquier.
2018-08-05 17:16:12 +03:00
77291139c7 Remove support for tls-unique channel binding.
There are some problems with the tls-unique channel binding type. It's not
supported by all SSL libraries, and strictly speaking it's not defined for
TLS 1.3 at all, even though at least in OpenSSL, the functions used for it
still seem to work with TLS 1.3 connections. And since we had no
mechanism to negotiate what channel binding type to use, there would be
awkward interoperability issues if a server only supported some channel
binding types. tls-server-end-point seems feasible to support with any SSL
library, so let's just stick to that.

This removes the scram_channel_binding libpq option altogether, since there
is now only one supported channel binding type.

This also removes all the channel binding tests from the SSL test suite.
They were really just testing the scram_channel_binding option, which
is now gone. Channel binding is used if both client and server support it,
so it is used in the existing tests. It would be good to have some tests
specifically for channel binding, to make sure it really is used, and the
different combinations of a client and a server that support or doesn't
support it. The current set of settings we have make it hard to write such
tests, but I did test those things manually, by disabling
HAVE_BE_TLS_GET_CERTIFICATE_HASH and/or
HAVE_PGTLS_GET_PEER_CERTIFICATE_HASH.

I also removed the SCRAM_CHANNEL_BINDING_TLS_END_POINT constant. This is a
matter of taste, but IMO it's more readable to just use the
"tls-server-end-point" string.

Refactor the checks on whether the SSL library supports the functions
needed for tls-server-end-point channel binding. Now the server won't
advertise, and the client won't choose, the SCRAM-SHA-256-PLUS variant, if
compiled with an OpenSSL version too old to support it.

In the passing, add some sanity checks to check that the chosen SASL
mechanism, SCRAM-SHA-256 or SCRAM-SHA-256-PLUS, matches whether the SCRAM
exchange used channel binding or not. For example, if the client selects
the non-channel-binding variant SCRAM-SHA-256, but in the SCRAM message
uses channel binding anyway. It's harmless from a security point of view,
I believe, and I'm not sure if there are some other conditions that would
cause the connection to fail, but it seems better to be strict about these
things and check explicitly.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/ec787074-2305-c6f4-86aa-6902f98485a4%40iki.fi
2018-08-05 13:44:21 +03:00
b8a1247a34 Fix INSERT ON CONFLICT UPDATE through a view that isn't just SELECT *.
When expanding an updatable view that is an INSERT's target, the rewriter
failed to rewrite Vars in the ON CONFLICT UPDATE clause.  This accidentally
worked if the view was just "SELECT * FROM ...", as the transformation
would be a no-op in that case.  With more complicated view targetlists,
this omission would often lead to "attribute ... has the wrong type" errors
or even crashes, as reported by Mario De Frutos Dieguez.

Fix by adding code to rewriteTargetView to fix up the data structure
correctly.  The easiest way to update the exclRelTlist list is to rebuild
it from scratch looking at the new target relation, so factor the code
for that out of transformOnConflictClause to make it sharable.

In passing, avoid duplicate permissions checks against the EXCLUDED
pseudo-relation, and prevent useless view expansion of that relation's
dummy RTE.  The latter is only known to happen (after this patch) in cases
where the query would fail later due to not having any INSTEAD OF triggers
for the view.  But by exactly that token, it would create an unintended
and very poorly tested state of the query data structure, so it seems like
a good idea to prevent it from happening at all.

This has been broken since ON CONFLICT was introduced, so back-patch
to 9.5.

Dean Rasheed, based on an earlier patch by Amit Langote;
comment-kibitzing and back-patching by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFYwGJ0xfzy8jaK80hVN2eUWr6huce0RU8AgU04MGD00igqkTg@mail.gmail.com
2018-08-04 19:38:58 -04:00
e61f21b921 Make "kerberos" test suite independent of "localhost" name resolution.
This suite malfunctioned if the canonical name of "localhost" was
something other than "localhost", such as "localhost.localdomain".  Use
hostaddr=127.0.0.1 and a fictitious host=, so the resolver's answers for
"localhost" don't affect the outcome.  Back-patch to v11, which
introduced this test suite.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180801050903.GA1392916@rfd.leadboat.com
2018-08-03 20:53:25 -07:00
1c2cb2744b Fix run-time partition pruning for appends with multiple source rels.
The previous coding here supposed that if run-time partitioning applied to
a particular Append/MergeAppend plan, then all child plans of that node
must be members of a single partitioning hierarchy.  This is totally wrong,
since an Append could be formed from a UNION ALL: we could have multiple
hierarchies sharing the same Append, or child plans that aren't part of any
hierarchy.

To fix, restructure the related plan-time and execution-time data
structures so that we can have a separate list or array for each
partitioning hierarchy.  Also track subplans that are not part of any
hierarchy, and make sure they don't get pruned.

Per reports from Phil Florent and others.  Back-patch to v11, since
the bug originated there.

David Rowley, with a lot of cosmetic adjustments by me; thanks also
to Amit Langote for review.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/HE1PR03MB17068BB27404C90B5B788BCABA7B0@HE1PR03MB1706.eurprd03.prod.outlook.com
2018-08-01 19:42:52 -04:00
0d5f05cde0 Allow multi-inserts during COPY into a partitioned table
CopyFrom allows multi-inserts to be used for non-partitioned tables, but
this was disabled for partitioned tables.  The reason for this appeared
to be that the tuple may not belong to the same partition as the
previous tuple did.  Not allowing multi-inserts here greatly slowed down
imports into partitioned tables.  These could take twice as long as a
copy to an equivalent non-partitioned table.  It seems wise to do
something about this, so this change allows the multi-inserts by
flushing the so-far inserted tuples to the partition when the next tuple
does not belong to the same partition, or when the buffer fills.  This
improves performance when the next tuple in the stream commonly belongs
to the same partition as the previous tuple.

In cases where the target partition changes on every tuple, using
multi-inserts slightly slows the performance.  To get around this we
track the average size of the batches that have been inserted and
adaptively enable or disable multi-inserts based on the size of the
batch.  Some testing was done and the regression only seems to exist
when the average size of the insert batch is close to 1, so let's just
enable multi-inserts when the average size is at least 1.3.  More
performance testing might reveal a better number for, this, but since
the slowdown was only 1-2% it does not seem critical enough to spend too
much time calculating it.  In any case it may depend on other factors
rather than just the size of the batch.

Allowing multi-inserts for partitions required a bit of work around the
per-tuple memory contexts as we must flush the tuples when the next
tuple does not belong the same partition.  In which case there is no
good time to reset the per-tuple context, as we've already built the new
tuple by this time.  In order to work around this we maintain two
per-tuple contexts and just switch between them every time the partition
changes and reset the old one.  This does mean that the first of each
batch of tuples is not allocated in the same memory context as the
others, but that does not matter since we only reset the context once
the previous batch has been inserted.

Author: David Rowley <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com>
Reviewed-by: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com>
2018-08-01 10:23:09 +02:00
f3eb76b399 Further fixes for quoted-list GUC values in pg_dump and ruleutils.c.
Commits 742869946 et al turn out to be a couple bricks shy of a load.
We were dumping the stored values of GUC_LIST_QUOTE variables as they
appear in proconfig or setconfig catalog columns.  However, although that
quoting rule looks a lot like SQL-identifier double quotes, there are two
critical differences: empty strings ("") are legal, and depending on which
variable you're considering, values longer than NAMEDATALEN might be valid
too.  So the current technique fails altogether on empty-string list
entries (as reported by Steven Winfield in bug #15248) and it also risks
truncating file pathnames during dump/reload of GUC values that are lists
of pathnames.

To fix, split the stored value without any downcasing or truncation,
and then emit each element as a SQL string literal.

This is a tad annoying, because we now have three copies of the
comma-separated-string splitting logic in varlena.c as well as a fourth
one in dumputils.c.  (Not to mention the randomly-different-from-those
splitting logic in libpq...)  I looked at unifying these, but it would
be rather a mess unless we're willing to tweak the API definitions of
SplitIdentifierString, SplitDirectoriesString, or both.  That might be
worth doing in future; but it seems pretty unsafe for a back-patched
bug fix, so for now accept the duplication.

Back-patch to all supported branches, as the previous fix was.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7585.1529435872@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-07-31 13:00:14 -04:00
1b68010518 Change bms_add_range to be a no-op for empty ranges
In commit 84940644de93, bms_add_range was added with an API to fail with
an error if an empty range was specified.  This seems arbitrary and
unhelpful, so turn that case into a no-op instead.  Callers that require
further verification on the arguments or result can apply them by
themselves.

This fixes the bug that partition pruning throws an API error for a case
involving the default partition of a default partition, as in the
included test case.

Reported-by: Rajkumar Raghuwanshi <rajkumar.raghuwanshi@enterprisedb.com>
Diagnosed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16590.1532622503@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-07-30 18:44:33 -04:00
4f10e7ea7b Set ActiveSnapshot when logically replaying inserts
Input functions for the inserted tuples may require a snapshot, when
they are replayed by native logical replication.  An example is a domain
with a constraint using a SQL-language function, which prior to this
commit failed to apply on the subscriber side.

Reported-by: Mai Peng <maily.peng@webedia-group.com>
Co-authored-by: Minh-Quan TRAN <qtran@itscaro.me>
Co-authored-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4EB4BD78-BFC3-4D04-B8DA-D53DF7160354@webedia-group.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/153211336163.1404.11721804383024050689@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2018-07-30 16:30:07 -04:00
98efa76fe3 Add ssl_library preset parameter
This allows querying the SSL implementation used on the server side.
It's analogous to using PQsslAttribute(conn, "library") in libpq.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
2018-07-30 13:46:27 +02:00
a7dc63d904 Refactor geometric functions and operators
The primary goal of this patch is to eliminate duplicate code and share
code between different geometric data types more often, to prepare the
ground for additional patches.  Until now the code reuse was limited,
probably because the simpler types (line and point) were implemented
after the more complex ones.

The changes are quite extensive and can be summarised as:

* Eliminate SQL-level function calls.
* Re-use more functions to implement others.
* Unify internal function names and signatures.
* Remove private functions from geo_decls.h.
* Replace should-not-happen checks with assertions.
* Add comments describe for various functions.
* Remove some unreachable code.
* Define delimiter symbols of line datatype like the other ones.
* Remove the GEODEBUG macro and printf() calls.
* Unify code style of a few oddly formatted lines.

While the goal was to cause minimal user-visible changes, it was not
possible to keep the original behavior in all cases - for example when
handling NaN values, or when reusing code makes the functions return
consistent results.

Author: Emre Hasegeli
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, me

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAE2gYzxF7-5djV6-cEvqQu-fNsnt%3DEqbOURx7ZDg%2BVv6ZMTWbg%40mail.gmail.com
2018-07-29 02:36:29 +02:00
167075be3a Add strict_multi_assignment and too_many_rows plpgsql checks
Until now shadowed_variables was the only plpgsql check supported by
plpgsql.extra_warnings and plpgsql.extra_errors.  This patch introduces
two new checks - strict_multi_assignment and too_many_rows.  Unlike
shadowed_variables, these new checks are enforced at run-time.

strict_multi_assignment checks that commands allowing multi-assignment
(for example SELECT INTO) have the same number of sources and targets.
too_many_rows checks that queries with an INTO clause return one row
exactly.

These checks are aimed at cases that are technically valid and allowed,
but are often a sign of a bug.  Therefore those checks are expected to
be enabled primarily in development and testing environments.

Author: Pavel Stehule
Reviewed-by: Stephen Frost, Tomas Vondra
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAFj8pRA2kKRDKpUNwLY0GeG1OqOp+tLS2yQA1V41gzuSz-hCng@mail.gmail.com
2018-07-25 01:46:32 +02:00
fb421231da psql: Add option for procedures to \df 2018-07-24 11:38:53 +02:00
013f320dc3 Mop-up for 3522d0eaba5, which missed some alternative output files. 2018-07-22 17:39:02 -07:00
86eaf208ea Hand code string to integer conversion for performance.
As benchmarks show, using libc's string-to-integer conversion is
pretty slow. At least part of the reason for that is that strtol[l]
have to be more generic than what largely is required inside pg.

This patch considerably speeds up int2/int4 input (int8 already was
already using hand-rolled code).

Most of the existing pg_atoi callers have been converted. But as one
requires pg_atoi's custom delimiter functionality, and as it seems
likely that there's external pg_atoi users, it seems sensible to just
keep pg_atoi around.

Author: Andres Freund
Reviewed-By: Robert Haas
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171208214437.qgn6zdltyq5hmjpk@alap3.anarazel.de
2018-07-22 14:58:23 -07:00
3522d0eaba Deduplicate "invalid input syntax" messages for various types.
Previously a lot of the error messages referenced the type in the
error message itself. That requires that the message is translated
separately for each type.

Note that currently a few smallint cases continue to reference the
integer, rather than smallint, type. A later patch will create a
separate routine for 16bit input.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180707200158.wpqkd7rjr4jxq5g7@alap3.anarazel.de
2018-07-22 14:58:01 -07:00
96cdeae07f Add toast tables to most system catalogs
It has been project policy to create toast tables only for those catalogs
that might reasonably need one.  Since this judgment call can change over
time, just create one for every catalog, as this can be useful when
creating rather-long entries in catalogs, with recent examples being in
the shape of policy expressions or customly-formatted SCRAM verifiers.

To prevent circular dependencies and to avoid adding complexity to VACUUM
FULL logic, exclude pg_class, pg_attribute, and pg_index.  Also, to
prevent pg_upgrade from seeing a non-empty new cluster, exclude
pg_largeobject and pg_largeobject_metadata from the set as large object
data is handled as user data.  Those relations have no reason to use a
toast table anyway.

Author: Joe Conway, John Naylor
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/84ddff04-f122-784b-b6c5-3536804495f8@joeconway.com
2018-07-20 07:43:41 +09:00
2409716755 Remove undocumented restriction against duplicate partition key columns.
transformPartitionSpec rejected duplicate simple partition columns
(e.g., "PARTITION BY RANGE (x,x)") but paid no attention to expression
columns, resulting in inconsistent behavior.  Worse, cases like
"PARTITION BY RANGE (x,(x))") were accepted but would then result in
dump/reload failures, since the expression (x) would get simplified
to a plain column later.

There seems no better reason for this restriction than there was for
the one against duplicate included index columns (cf commit 701fd0bbc),
so let's just remove it.

Back-patch to v10 where this code was added.

Report and patch by Yugo Nagata.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180712165939.36b12aff.nagata@sraoss.co.jp
2018-07-19 15:41:46 -04:00
90371a24a5 Improve psql's \d command to show whether index columns are key columns.
This is essential information when looking at an index that has
"included" columns.  Per discussion, follow the style used in \dC
and some other places: column header is "Key?" and values are "yes"
or "no" (all translatable).

While at it, revise describeOneTableDetails to be a bit more maintainable:
avoid hard-wired column numbers and multiple repetitions of what needs
to be identical test logic.  This also results in the emitted catalog
query corresponding more closely to what we print, which should be a
benefit to users of ECHO_HIDDEN mode, and perhaps a bit faster too
(the old logic sometimes asked for values it would not print, even
ones that are fairly expensive to get).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/21724.1531943735@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-07-19 14:53:48 -04:00
028e3da294 Fix pg_get_indexdef()'s behavior for included index columns.
The multi-argument form of pg_get_indexdef() failed to print anything when
asked to print a single index column that is an included column rather than
a key column.  This seems an unintentional result of someone having tried
to take a short-cut and use the attrsOnly flag for two different purposes.
To fix, split said flag into two flags, attrsOnly which suppresses
non-attribute info, and keysOnly which suppresses included columns.
Add a test case using psql's \d command, which relies on that function.

(It's mighty tempting at this point to replace pg_get_indexdef_worker's
mess of boolean flag arguments with a single bitmask-of-flags argument,
which would allow making the call sites much more self-documenting.
But I refrained for the moment.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/21724.1531943735@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-07-19 14:53:48 -04:00
5220bb7533 Expand run-time partition pruning to work with MergeAppend
This expands the support for the run-time partition pruning which was added
for Append in 499be013de to also allow unneeded subnodes of a MergeAppend
to be removed.

Author: David Rowley
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAKJS1f_F_V8D7Wu-HVdnH7zCUxhoGK8XhLLtd%3DCu85qDZzXrgg%40mail.gmail.com
2018-07-19 13:49:43 +03:00
a360f952ff Remove race-prone hot_standby_feedback test cases in 001_stream_rep.pl.
This script supposed that if it turned hot_standby_feedback on and then
shut down the standby server, at least one feedback message would be
guaranteed to be sent before the standby stops.  But there is no such
guarantee, if the standby's walreceiver process is slow enough --- and
we've seen multiple failures in the buildfarm showing that that does
happen in practice.  While we could rearrange the walreceiver logic to
make it less likely, it seems probably impossible to create a really
bulletproof guarantee of that sort; and if we tried, we might create
situations where the walreceiver wouldn't react in a timely manner to
shutdown commands.  It seems better instead to remove the script's
assumption that feedback will occur before shutdown.

But once we do that, these last few tests seem quite redundant with
the earlier tests in the script.  So let's just drop them altogether
and save some buildfarm cycles.

Backpatch to v10 where these tests were added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1922.1531592205@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-07-18 17:39:27 -04:00
701fd0bbc9 Drop the rule against included index columns duplicating key columns.
The initial version of the included-index-column feature stated that
included columns couldn't be the same as any key column of the index.
While it'd be pretty silly to do that, since the included column would be
entirely redundant, we've never prohibited redundant index columns before
so it's not very consistent to do so here.  Moreover, the prohibition
was itself badly implemented, so that it failed to reject columns that
were effectively identical but not spelled quite alike, as reported by
Aditya Toshniwal.

(Moreover, it's not hard to imagine that for some non-btree index types,
such cases would be non-silly anyhow: the index might use a lossy
representation for key columns but be able to support retrieval of the
original form of included columns.)

Hence, let's just drop the prohibition.

In passing, do some copy-editing on the documentation for the
included-column feature.

Yugo Nagata; documentation and test corrections by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAM9w-_mhBCys4fQNfaiQKTRrVWtoFrZ-wXmDuE9Nj5y-Y7aDKQ@mail.gmail.com
2018-07-18 14:43:03 -04:00
3cb646264e Use a ResourceOwner to track buffer pins in all cases.
Historically, we've allowed auxiliary processes to take buffer pins without
tracking them in a ResourceOwner.  However, that creates problems for error
recovery.  In particular, we've seen multiple reports of assertion crashes
in the startup process when it gets an error while holding a buffer pin,
as for example if it gets ENOSPC during a write.  In a non-assert build,
the process would simply exit without releasing the pin at all.  We've
gotten away with that so far just because a failure exit of the startup
process translates to a database crash anyhow; but any similar behavior
in other aux processes could result in stuck pins and subsequent problems
in vacuum.

To improve this, institute a policy that we must *always* have a resowner
backing any attempt to pin a buffer, which we can enforce just by removing
the previous special-case code in resowner.c.  Add infrastructure to make
it easy to create a process-lifespan AuxProcessResourceOwner and clear
out its contents at appropriate times.  Replace existing ad-hoc resowner
management in bgwriter.c and other aux processes with that.  (Thus, while
the startup process gains a resowner where it had none at all before, some
other aux process types are replacing an ad-hoc resowner with this code.)
Also use the AuxProcessResourceOwner to manage buffer pins taken during
StartupXLOG and ShutdownXLOG, even when those are being run in a bootstrap
process or a standalone backend rather than a true auxiliary process.

In passing, remove some other ad-hoc resource owner creations that had
gotten cargo-culted into various other places.  As far as I can tell
that was all unnecessary, and if it had been necessary it was incomplete,
due to lacking any provision for clearing those resowners later.
(Also worth noting in this connection is that a process that hasn't called
InitBufferPoolBackend has no business accessing buffers; so there's more
to do than just add the resowner if we want to touch buffers in processes
not covered by this patch.)

Although this fixes a very old bug, no back-patch, because there's no
evidence of any significant problem in non-assert builds.

Patch by me, pursuant to a report from Justin Pryzby.  Thanks to
Robert Haas and Kyotaro Horiguchi for reviews.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180627233939.GA10276@telsasoft.com
2018-07-18 12:15:16 -04:00
6b387179ba Fix misc typos, mostly in comments.
A collection of typos I happened to spot while reading code, as well as
grepping for common mistakes.

Backpatch to all supported versions, as applicable, to avoid conflicts
when backporting other commits in the future.
2018-07-18 16:17:32 +03:00
cb9db2ab06 Fix ALTER TABLE...SET STATS error message for included columns
The existing error message was complaining that the column is not an
expression, which is not correct.  Introduce a suitable wording
variation and a test.

Co-authored-by: Yugo Nagata <nagata@sraoss.co.jp>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180628182803.e4632d5a.nagata@sraoss.co.jp
Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2018-07-16 20:00:39 -04:00
e353389d24 Fix partition pruning with IS [NOT] NULL clauses
The original code was unable to prune partitions that could not possibly
contain NULL values, when the query specified less than all columns in a
multicolumn partition key.  Reorder the if-tests so that it is, and add
more commentary and regression tests.

Reported-by: Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh.bapat@enterprisedb.com>
Co-authored-by: Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Amit Langote <Langote_Amit_f8@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Co-authored-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh.bapat@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: amul sul <sulamul@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFjFpRc7qjLUfXLVBBC_HAnx644sjTYM=qVoT3TJ840HPbsTXw@mail.gmail.com
2018-07-16 18:38:59 -04:00
f7cb2842bf Add plan_cache_mode setting
This allows overriding the choice of custom or generic plan.

Author: Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAFj8pRAGLaiEm8ur5DWEBo7qHRWTk9HxkuUAz00CZZtJj-LkCA%40mail.gmail.com
2018-07-16 13:35:41 +02:00
4984784f83 Fix crash in json{b}_populate_recordset() and json{b}_to_recordset().
As of commit 37a795a60, populate_recordset_worker() tried to pass back
(as rsi.setDesc) a tupdesc that it also had cached in its fn_extra.
But the core executor would free the passed-back tupdesc, risking a
crash if the function were called again in the same query.  The safest
and least invasive way to fix that is to make an extra tupdesc copy
to pass back.

While at it, I failed to resist the temptation to get rid of unnecessary
get_fn_expr_argtype() calls here and in populate_record_worker().

Per report from Dmitry Dolgov; thanks to Michael Paquier and
Andrew Gierth for investigation and discussion.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+q6zcWzN9ztCfR47ZwgTr1KLnuO6BAY6FurxXhovP4hxr+yOQ@mail.gmail.com
2018-07-13 14:16:54 -04:00
cd073d8f70 Fix FK checks of TRUNCATE involving partitioned tables
When truncating a table that is referenced by foreign keys in
partitioned tables, the check to ensure the referencing table are also
truncated spuriously failed.  This is because it was relying on
relhastriggers as a proxy for the table having FKs, and that's wrong for
partitioned tables.  Fix it to consider such tables separately.  There
may be a better way ... but this code is pretty inefficient already.

Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquiër <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180711000624.zmeizicibxeehhsg@alvherre.pgsql
2018-07-12 12:09:08 -04:00
ecd6b4342a Add regression test for system catalog toast tables
For the moment, this just records which system catalogs have toast
tables right now.  Future patches will possibly change that set.

from Tom Lane via Joe Conway

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/84ddff04-f122-784b-b6c5-3536804495f8@joeconway.com/
2018-07-12 12:31:49 +02:00
40ca70ebcc Allow using the updated tuple while moving it to a different partition.
An update that causes the tuple to be moved to a different partition was
missing out on re-constructing the to-be-updated tuple, based on the latest
tuple in the update chain.  Instead, it's simply deleting the latest tuple
and inserting a new tuple in the new partition based on the old tuple.
Commit 2f17844104 didn't consider this case, so some of the updates were
getting lost.

In passing, change the argument order for output parameter in ExecDelete
and add some commentary about it.

Reported-by: Pavan Deolasee
Author: Amit Khandekar, with minor changes by me
Reviewed-by: Dilip Kumar, Amit Kapila and Alvaro Herrera
Backpatch-through: 11
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ3gD9fRbEzDqdeDq1jxqZUb47kJn+tQ7=Bcgjc8quqKsDViKQ@mail.gmail.com
2018-07-12 12:51:39 +05:30
9a7b7adc13 Make logical WAL sender report streaming state appropriately
WAL senders sending logically-decoded data fail to properly report in
"streaming" state when starting up, hence as long as one extra record is
not replayed, such WAL senders would remain in a "catchup" state, which
is inconsistent with the physical cousin.

This can be easily reproduced by for example using pg_recvlogical and
restarting the upstream server.  The TAP tests have been slightly
modified to detect the failure and strengthened so as future tests also
make sure that a node is in streaming state when waiting for its
catchup.

Backpatch down to 9.4 where this code has been introduced.

Reported-by: Sawada Masahiko
Author: Simon Riggs, Sawada Masahiko
Reviewed-by: Petr Jelinek, Michael Paquier, Vaishnavi Prabakaran
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoB2ZbCCqOx=bgKMcLrAvs1V0ZMqzs7wBTuDySezTGtMZA@mail.gmail.com
2018-07-12 10:19:35 +09:00
39a96512b3 Mark built-in btree comparison functions as leakproof where it's safe.
Generally, if the comparison operators for a datatype or pair of datatypes
are leakproof, the corresponding btree comparison support function can be
considered so as well.  But we had not originally worried about marking
support functions as leakproof, reasoning that they'd not likely be used in
queries so the marking wouldn't matter.  It turns out there's at least one
place where it does matter: calc_arraycontsel() finds the target datatype's
default btree comparison function and tries to use that to estimate
selectivity, but it will be blocked in some cases if the function isn't
leakproof.  This leads to unnecessarily poor selectivity estimates and bad
plans, as seen in bug #15251.

Hence, run around and apply proleakproof markings where the corresponding
btree comparison operators are leakproof.  (I did eyeball each function
to verify that it wasn't doing anything surprising, too.)

This isn't a full solution to bug #15251, and it's not back-patchable
because of the need for a catversion bump.  A more useful response probably
is to consider whether we can check permissions on the parent table instead
of the child.  However, this change will help in some cases where that
won't, and it's easy enough to do in HEAD, so let's do so.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3876.1531261875@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-07-11 18:47:31 -04:00
57cd2b6e6d Fix create_scan_plan's handling of sortgrouprefs for physical tlists.
We should only run apply_pathtarget_labeling_to_tlist if CP_LABEL_TLIST
was specified, because only in that case has use_physical_tlist checked
that the labeling will succeed; otherwise we may get an "ORDER/GROUP BY
expression not found in targetlist" error.  (This subsumes the previous
test about gating_clauses, because we reset "flags" to zero earlier
if there are gating clauses to apply.)

The only known case in which a failure can occur is with a ProjectSet
path directly atop a table scan path, although it seems likely that there
are other cases or will be such in future.  This means that the failure
is currently only visible in the v10 branch: 9.6 didn't have ProjectSet,
while in v11 and HEAD, apply_scanjoin_target_to_paths for some weird
reason is using create_projection_path not apply_projection_to_path,
masking the problem because there's a ProjectionPath in between.

Nonetheless this code is clearly wrong on its own terms, so back-patch
to 9.6 where this logic was introduced.

Per report from Regina Obe.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/001501d40f88$75186950$5f493bf0$@pcorp.us
2018-07-11 15:25:28 -04:00
ff4f889164 Fix bugs with degenerate window ORDER BY clauses in GROUPS/RANGE mode.
nodeWindowAgg.c failed to cope with the possibility that no ordering
columns are defined in the window frame for GROUPS mode or RANGE OFFSET
mode, leading to assertion failures or odd errors, as reported by Masahiko
Sawada and Lukas Eder.  In RANGE OFFSET mode, an ordering column is really
required, so add an Assert about that.  In GROUPS mode, the code would
work, except that the node initialization code wasn't in sync with the
execution code about when to set up tuplestore read pointers and spare
slots.  Fix the latter for consistency's sake (even though I think the
changes described below make the out-of-sync cases unreachable for now).

Per SQL spec, a single ordering column is required for RANGE OFFSET mode,
and at least one ordering column is required for GROUPS mode.  The parser
enforced the former but not the latter; add a check for that.

We were able to reach the no-ordering-column cases even with fully spec
compliant queries, though, because the planner would drop partitioning
and ordering columns from the generated plan if they were redundant with
earlier columns according to the redundant-pathkey logic, for instance
"PARTITION BY x ORDER BY y" in the presence of a "WHERE x=y" qual.
While in principle that's an optimization that could save some pointless
comparisons at runtime, it seems unlikely to be meaningful in the real
world.  I think this behavior was not so much an intentional optimization
as a side-effect of an ancient decision to construct the plan node's
ordering-column info by reverse-engineering the PathKeys of the input
path.  If we give up redundant-column removal then it takes very little
code to generate the plan node info directly from the WindowClause,
ensuring that we have the expected number of ordering columns in all
cases.  (If anyone does complain about this, the planner could perhaps
be taught to remove redundant columns only when it's safe to do so,
ie *not* in RANGE OFFSET mode.  But I doubt anyone ever will.)

With these changes, the WindowAggPath.winpathkeys field is not used for
anything anymore, so remove it.

The test cases added here are not actually very interesting given the
removal of the redundant-column-removal logic, but they would represent
important corner cases if anyone ever tries to put that back.

Tom Lane and Masahiko Sawada.  Back-patch to v11 where RANGE OFFSET
and GROUPS modes were added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoDrWqycq-w_+Bx1cjc+YUhZ11XTj9rfxNiNDojjBx8Fjw@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/153086788677.17476.8002640580496698831@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2018-07-11 12:07:20 -04:00
f2c587067a Rethink how to get float.h in old Windows API for isnan/isinf
We include <float.h> in every place that needs isnan(), because MSVC
used to require it.  However, since MSVC 2013 that's no longer necessary
(cf. commit cec8394b5ccd), so we can retire the inclusion to a
version-specific stanza in win32_port.h, where it doesn't need to
pollute random .c files.  The header is of course still needed in a few
places for other reasons.

I (Álvaro) removed float.h from a few more files than in Emre's original
patch.  This doesn't break the build in my system, but we'll see what
the buildfarm has to say about it all.

Author: Emre Hasegeli
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAE2gYzyc0+5uG+Cd9-BSL7NKC8LSHLNg1Aq2=8ubjnUwut4_iw@mail.gmail.com
2018-07-11 09:11:48 -04:00
b6e3a3a492 Better handle pseudotypes as partition keys
We fail to handle polymorphic types properly when they are used as
partition keys: we were unnecessarily adding a RelabelType node on top,
which confuses code examining the nodes.  In particular, this makes
predtest.c-based partition pruning not to work, and ruleutils.c to emit
expressions that are uglier than needed.  Fix it by not adding RelabelType
when not needed.

In master/11 the new pruning code is separate so it doesn't suffer from
this problem, since we already fixed it (in essentially the same way) in
e5dcbb88a15d, which also added a few tests; back-patch those tests to
pg10 also.  But since UPDATE/DELETE still uses predtest.c in pg11, this
change improves partitioning for those cases too.  Add tests for this.
The ruleutils.c behavior change is relevant in pg11/master too.

Co-authored-by: Amit Langote <Langote_Amit_f8@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Co-authored-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/54745d13-7ed4-54ac-97d8-ea1eec95ae25@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-07-10 15:19:40 -04:00
17b715c634 Add test case for EEOP_INNER_SYSVAR/EEOP_OUTER_SYSVAR executor opcodes.
The EEOP_INNER_SYSVAR and EEOP_OUTER_SYSVAR executor opcodes are not
exercised by normal queries, because setrefs.c will resolve the references
to system columns in the scan nodes already. Join nodes refer to them by
their position in the child node's target list, like user columns.

The only place where those opcodes are used, is in evaluating a trigger's
WHEN condition that references system columns. Trigger evaluation abuses
the INNER/OUTER Vars to refer to the OLD and NEW tuples. The code to handle
the opcodes is pretty straightforward, but it seems like a good idea to
have some test coverage for them, anyway, so that they don't get removed or
broken by accident.

Author: Ashutosh Bapat, with some changes by me.
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAFjFpRerUFX=T0nSnCoroXAJMoo-xah9J+pi7+xDUx86PtQmew@mail.gmail.com
2018-07-10 16:16:14 +03:00
0903bbdad2 Add separate error message for procedure does not exist
While we probably don't want to split up all error messages into
function and procedure variants, this one is a very prominent one, so
it's helpful to be more specific here.
2018-07-07 11:17:04 +02:00
e34ec13620 Allow CALL with polymorphic type arguments
In order to be able to resolve polymorphic types, we need to set fn_expr
before invoking the procedure.
2018-07-06 22:40:16 +02:00
4513d3a4be Add test for partitionwise join involving default partition.
Author: Rajkumar Raghuwanshi
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKcux6ky5YeZAY74qSh-ayPZZEQchz092g71iXXbC0%2BE3xoscA%40mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKcux6kOQ85Xtzxu3tM1mR7Vk%3D7Z2e4rG7dL1iMZqPgLMpxQYg%40mail.gmail.com
2018-07-05 18:56:12 -07:00
3c64dcb1e3 Prevent references to invalid relation pages after fresh promotion
If a standby crashes after promotion before having completed its first
post-recovery checkpoint, then the minimal recovery point which marks
the LSN position where the cluster is able to reach consistency may be
set to a position older than the first end-of-recovery checkpoint while
all the WAL available should be replayed.  This leads to the instance
thinking that it contains inconsistent pages, causing a PANIC and a hard
instance crash even if all the WAL available has not been replayed for
certain sets of records replayed.  When in crash recovery,
minRecoveryPoint is expected to always be set to InvalidXLogRecPtr,
which forces the recovery to replay all the WAL available, so this
commit makes sure that the local copy of minRecoveryPoint from the
control file is initialized properly and stays as it is while crash
recovery is performed.  Once switching to archive recovery or if crash
recovery finishes, then the local copy minRecoveryPoint can be safely
updated.

Pavan Deolasee has reported and diagnosed the failure in the first
place, and the base fix idea to rely on the local copy of
minRecoveryPoint comes from Kyotaro Horiguchi, which has been expanded
into a full-fledged patch by me.  The test included in this commit has
been written by Álvaro Herrera and Pavan Deolasee, which I have modified
to make it faster and more reliable with sleep phases.

Backpatch down to all supported versions where the bug appears, aka 9.3
which is where the end-of-recovery checkpoint is not run by the startup
process anymore.  The test gets easily supported down to 10, still it
has been tested on all branches.

Reported-by: Pavan Deolasee
Diagnosed-by: Pavan Deolasee
Reviewed-by: Pavan Deolasee, Kyotaro Horiguchi
Author: Michael Paquier, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Pavan Deolasee, Álvaro
Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABOikdPOewjNL=05K5CbNMxnNtXnQjhTx2F--4p4ruorCjukbA@mail.gmail.com
2018-07-05 10:46:18 +09:00
249126e761 Use context with correct lifetime in hypothetical_dense_rank_final.
The query lifetime expression context created in
hypothetical_dense_rank_final() was buggily allocated in the calling
memory context. I (Andres) broke that in bf6c614a2f2.

Reported-By: Rajkumar Raghuwanshi
Author: Amit Langote
Discussion:  https://postgr.es/m/CAKcux6kmzWmur5HhA_aU6gYVFu0RLQdgJJ+aC9SLdcOvBSrpfA@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch: 11-
2018-07-04 17:36:01 -07:00
fc057b2b8f Remove dead code for temporary relations in partition planning
Since recent commit 1c7c317c, temporary relations cannot be mixed with
permanent relations within the same partition tree, and the same counts
for temporary relations created by other sessions, which the planner
simply discarded.  Instead be paranoid and issue an error, as those
should be blocked at definition time, at least for now.

At the same time, a test case is added to stress what has been moved
when expand_partitioned_rtentry gets called recursively but bumps on a
partitioned relation with no partitions which should be handled the same
way as the non-inheritance case.  This code may be reworked in a close
future, and covering this code path will limit surprises.

Reported-by: David Rowley
Author: David Rowley
Reviewed-by: Amit Langote, Robert Haas, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKJS1f_HyV1txn_4XSdH5EOhBMYaCwsXyAj6bHXk9gOu4JKsbw@mail.gmail.com
2018-07-04 10:37:40 +09:00
7bdea62635 Fix libpq example programs
When these programs call pg_catalog.set_config, they need to check for
PGRES_TUPLES_OK instead of PGRES_COMMAND_OK.  Fix for
5770172cb0c9df9e6ce27c507b449557e5b45124.

Reported-by: Ideriha, Takeshi <ideriha.takeshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
2018-07-01 14:06:40 +02:00
9994013ff3 Add tests for inheritance trees mixing permanent and temporary relations
While working on 1c7c317c and related things, which has clarified the
use of partitions with temporary tables, I have noticed that there could
be better coverage for inheritance trees mixing temporary and permanent
relations.  A lot of cross-checks happen in MergeAttributes() which is
not designed for this purpose, so the tests added in this commit will
make sure that any kind of future refactoring will limit the amount of
compatibility breakage.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180619022131.GE3314@paquier.xyz
2018-07-01 20:20:06 +09:00