Commit Graph

191 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
ef4c35b416 Fix outdated comment; all running bgworkers are in BackendList
Before commit 8a02b3d732, only bgworkers that connected to a database
had an entry in the Backendlist. Commit 8a02b3d732 changed that, but
forgot to update this comment.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/835232c0-a5f7-4f20-b95b-5b56ba57d741@iki.fi
2024-08-01 23:23:47 +03:00
47c98035c6 Remove leftover function declaration
Commit 9d9b9d46f3 removed the function (or rather, moved it to a
different source file and renamed it to SendCancelRequest), but forgot
the declaration in the header file.
2024-07-30 15:19:46 +03:00
9d9b9d46f3 Move cancel key generation to after forking the backend
Move responsibility of generating the cancel key to the backend
process. The cancel key is now generated after forking, and the
backend advertises it in the ProcSignal array. When a cancel request
arrives, the backend handling it scans the ProcSignal array to find
the target pid and cancel key. This is similar to how this previously
worked in the EXEC_BACKEND case with the ShmemBackendArray, just
reusing the ProcSignal array.

One notable change is that we no longer generate cancellation keys for
non-backend processes. We generated them before just to prevent a
malicious user from canceling them; the keys for non-backend processes
were never actually given to anyone. There is now an explicit flag
indicating whether a process has a valid key or not.

I wrote this originally in preparation for supporting longer cancel
keys, but it's a nice cleanup on its own.

Reviewed-by: Jelte Fennema-Nio
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/508d0505-8b7a-4864-a681-e7e5edfe32aa@iki.fi
2024-07-29 15:37:48 +03:00
8a53539bd6 Wait for WAL summarization to catch up before creating .partial file.
When a standby is promoted, CleanupAfterArchiveRecovery() may decide
to rename the final WAL file from the old timeline by adding ".partial"
to the name. If WAL summarization is enabled and this file is renamed
before its partial contents are summarized, WAL summarization breaks:
the summarizer gets stuck at that point in the WAL stream and just
errors out.

To fix that, first make the startup process wait for WAL summarization
to catch up before renaming the file. Generally, this should be quick,
and if it's not, the user can shut off summarize_wal and try again.
To make this fix work, also teach the WAL summarizer that after a
promotion has occurred, no more WAL can appear on the previous
timeline: previously, the WAL summarizer wouldn't switch to the new
timeline until we actually started writing WAL there, but that meant
that when the startup process was waiting for the WAL summarizer, it
was waiting for an action that the summarizer wasn't yet prepared to
take.

In the process of fixing these bugs, I realized that the logic to wait
for WAL summarization to catch up was spread out in a way that made
it difficult to reuse properly, so this code refactors things to make
it easier.

Finally, add a test case that would have caught this bug and the
previously-fixed bug that WAL summarization sometimes needs to back up
when the timeline changes.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZGEsZodXC4f=XZNkAeyuDmWTSkpkjCEOcF19Am0mt_OA@mail.gmail.com
2024-07-26 15:00:48 -04:00
d3cc5ffe81 Move extern declarations for EXEC_BACKEND to header files
This fixes warnings from -Wmissing-variable-declarations (not yet part
of the standard warning options) under EXEC_BACKEND.  The
NON_EXEC_STATIC variables need a suitable declaration in a header file
under EXEC_BACKEND.

Also fix the inconsistent application of the volatile qualifier for
PMSignalState, which was revealed by this change.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/e0a62134-83da-4ba4-8cdb-ceb0111c95ce@eisentraut.org
2024-07-23 15:07:10 +02:00
8f8bcb8883 Improve some global variable declarations
We have in launch_backend.c:

    /*
     * The following need to be available to the save/restore_backend_variables
     * functions.  They are marked NON_EXEC_STATIC in their home modules.
     */
    extern slock_t *ShmemLock;
    extern slock_t *ProcStructLock;
    extern PGPROC *AuxiliaryProcs;
    extern PMSignalData *PMSignalState;
    extern pg_time_t first_syslogger_file_time;
    extern struct bkend *ShmemBackendArray;
    extern bool redirection_done;

That comment is not completely true: ShmemLock, ShmemBackendArray, and
redirection_done are not in fact NON_EXEC_STATIC.  ShmemLock once was,
but was then needed elsewhere.  ShmemBackendArray was static inside
postmaster.c before launch_backend.c was created.  redirection_done
was never static.

This patch moves the declaration of ShmemLock and redirection_done to
a header file.

ShmemBackendArray gets a NON_EXEC_STATIC.  This doesn't make a
difference, since it only exists if EXEC_BACKEND anyway, but it makes
it consistent.

After that, the comment is now correct.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/e0a62134-83da-4ba4-8cdb-ceb0111c95ce@eisentraut.org
2024-07-02 07:26:22 +02:00
065583cf46 Prevent summarizer hang when summarize_wal turned off and back on.
Before this commit, when the WAL summarizer started up or recovered
from an error, it would resume summarization from wherever it left
off. That was OK normally, but wrong if summarize_wal=off had been
turned off temporary, allowing some WAL to be removed, and then turned
back on again. In such cases, the WAL summarizer would simply hang
forever. This commit changes the reinitialization sequence for WAL
summarizer to rederive the starting position in the way we were
already doing at initial startup, fixing the problem.

Per report from Israel Barth Rubio. Reviewed by Tom Lane.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYN6x=YS+FoFOS6=nr6=qkXZFWhdiL7k0oatGwug2hcuA@mail.gmail.com
2024-06-28 08:29:05 -04:00
6207f08f70 Harmonize function parameter names for Postgres 17.
Make sure that function declarations use names that exactly match the
corresponding names from function definitions in a few places.  These
inconsistencies were all introduced during Postgres 17 development.

pg_bsd_indent still has a couple of similar inconsistencies, which I
(pgeoghegan) have left untouched for now.

This commit was written with help from clang-tidy, by mechanically
applying the same rules as similar clean-up commits (the earliest such
commit was commit 035ce1fe).
2024-06-12 17:01:51 -04:00
768ceeeaa1 Add missing PGDLLIMPORT markings
All backend-side variables should be marked with PGDLLIMPORT, as per
policy introduced in 8ec569479f.  aafc05de1bf5 has forgotten
MyClientSocket, and 05c3980e7f47 LoadedSSL.

These can be spotted with a command like this one (be careful of not
switching __pg_log_level):
src/tools/mark_pgdllimport.pl $(git ls-files src/include/)

Reported-by: Peter Eisentraut
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZhzkRzrkKhbeQMRm@paquier.xyz
2024-04-16 09:38:46 +09:00
05c3980e7f Move code for backend startup to separate file
This is code that runs in the backend process after forking, rather
than postmaster. Move it out of postmaster.c for clarity.

Reviewed-by: Tristan Partin, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7a59b073-5b5b-151e-7ed3-8b01ff7ce9ef@iki.fi
2024-03-18 11:38:10 +02:00
aafc05de1b Refactor postmaster child process launching
Introduce new postmaster_child_launch() function that deals with the
differences in EXEC_BACKEND mode.

Refactor the mechanism of passing information from the parent to child
process. Instead of using different command-line arguments when
launching the child process in EXEC_BACKEND mode, pass a
variable-length blob of startup data along with all the global
variables. The contents of that blob depend on the kind of child
process being launched. In !EXEC_BACKEND mode, we use the same blob,
but it's simply inherited from the parent to child process.

Reviewed-by: Tristan Partin, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7a59b073-5b5b-151e-7ed3-8b01ff7ce9ef@iki.fi
2024-03-18 11:35:30 +02:00
f1baed18bc Move some functions from postmaster.c to a new source file
This just moves the functions, with no other changes, to make the next
commits smaller and easier to review. The moved functions are related
to launching postmaster child processes in EXEC_BACKEND mode.

Reviewed-by: Tristan Partin, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7a59b073-5b5b-151e-7ed3-8b01ff7ce9ef@iki.fi
2024-03-18 11:35:05 +02:00
393b5599e5 Use MyBackendType in more places to check what process this is
Remove IsBackgroundWorker, IsAutoVacuumLauncherProcess(),
IsAutoVacuumWorkerProcess(), and IsLogicalSlotSyncWorker() in favor of
new Am*Process() macros that use MyBackendType. For consistency with
the existing Am*Process() macros.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/f3ecd4cb-85ee-4e54-8278-5fabfb3a4ed0@iki.fi
2024-03-04 10:25:12 +02:00
067701f577 Remove MyAuxProcType, use MyBackendType instead
MyAuxProcType was redundant with MyBackendType.

Reviewed-by: Reid Thompson, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/f3ecd4cb-85ee-4e54-8278-5fabfb3a4ed0@iki.fi
2024-03-04 10:25:09 +02:00
024c521117 Replace BackendIds with 0-based ProcNumbers
Now that BackendId was just another index into the proc array, it was
redundant with the 0-based proc numbers used in other places. Replace
all usage of backend IDs with proc numbers.

The only place where the term "backend id" remains is in a few pgstat
functions that expose backend IDs at the SQL level. Those IDs are now
in fact 0-based ProcNumbers too, but the documentation still calls
them "backend ids". That term still seems appropriate to describe what
the numbers are, so I let it be.

One user-visible effect is that pg_temp_0 is now a valid temp schema
name, for backend with ProcNumber 0.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/8171f1aa-496f-46a6-afc3-c46fe7a9b407@iki.fi
2024-03-03 19:38:22 +02:00
c6b86eaa55 Add missing PGDLLIMPORT markings
Since commit 8ec569479f, we have a policy of marking all backend
variables with PGDLLIMPORT.

Reported-by: Anton A. Melnikov
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/0b78546c-ffef-4cd9-9ba1-d1e6aab88cea@postgrespro.ru
2024-01-16 13:53:28 +02:00
d9ef650fca Add new function pg_get_wal_summarizer_state().
This makes it possible to access information about the progress
of WAL summarization from SQL. The previously-added functions
pg_available_wal_summaries() and pg_wal_summary_contents() only
examine on-disk state, but this function exposes information from
the server's shared memory.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+Tgmobvqqj-DW9F7uUzT-cQqs6wcVb-Xhs=w=hzJnXSE-kRGw@mail.gmail.com
2024-01-11 12:41:18 -05:00
29275b1d17 Update copyright for 2024
Reported-by: Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZZKTDPxBBMt3C0J9@paquier.xyz

Backpatch-through: 12
2024-01-03 20:49:05 -05:00
174c480508 Add a new WAL summarizer process.
When active, this process writes WAL summary files to
$PGDATA/pg_wal/summaries. Each summary file contains information for a
certain range of LSNs on a certain TLI. For each relation, it stores a
"limit block" which is 0 if a relation is created or destroyed within
a certain range of WAL records, or otherwise the shortest length to
which the relation was truncated during that range of WAL records, or
otherwise InvalidBlockNumber. In addition, it stores a list of blocks
which have been modified during that range of WAL records, but
excluding blocks which were removed by truncation after they were
modified and never subsequently modified again.

In other words, it tells us which blocks need to copied in case of an
incremental backup covering that range of WAL records. But this
doesn't yet add the capability to actually perform an incremental
backup; the next patch will do that.

A new parameter summarize_wal enables or disables this new background
process.  The background process also automatically deletes summary
files that are older than wal_summarize_keep_time, if that parameter
has a non-zero value and the summarizer is configured to run.

Patch by me, with some design help from Dilip Kumar and Andres Freund.
Reviewed by Matthias van de Meent, Dilip Kumar, Jakub Wartak, Peter
Eisentraut, and Álvaro Herrera.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYOYZfMCyOXFyC-P+-mdrZqm5pP2N7S-r0z3_402h9rsA@mail.gmail.com
2023-12-20 08:42:28 -05:00
e7c6efe305 Remove now-unnecessary Autovacuum[Launcher|Worker]IAm functions
After commit fd5e8b440d, InitProcess() is called later in the
EXEC_BACKEND startup sequence, so it's enough to set the
am_autovacuum_[launcher|worker] variables at the same place as in the
!EXEC_BACKEND case.
2023-12-04 15:34:37 +02:00
388491f1e5 Pass BackgroundWorker entry in the parameter file in EXEC_BACKEND mode
The BackgroundWorker struct is now passed the same way as the Port
struct. Seems more consistent.

This makes it possible to move InitProcess later in SubPostmasterMain
(in next commit), as we no longer need to access shared memory to read
background worker entry.

Reviewed-by: Tristan Partin, Andres Freund, Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7a59b073-5b5b-151e-7ed3-8b01ff7ce9ef@iki.fi
2023-12-03 16:38:54 +02:00
611806cd72 Add trailing commas to enum definitions
Since C99, there can be a trailing comma after the last value in an
enum definition.  A lot of new code has been introducing this style on
the fly.  Some new patches are now taking an inconsistent approach to
this.  Some add the last comma on the fly if they add a new last
value, some are trying to preserve the existing style in each place,
some are even dropping the last comma if there was one.  We could
nudge this all in a consistent direction if we just add the trailing
commas everywhere once.

I omitted a few places where there was a fixed "last" value that will
always stay last.  I also skipped the header files of libpq and ecpg,
in case people want to use those with older compilers.  There were
also a small number of cases where the enum type wasn't used anywhere
(but the enum values were), which ended up confusing pgindent a bit,
so I left those alone.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/386f8c45-c8ac-4681-8add-e3b0852c1620%40eisentraut.org
2023-10-26 09:20:54 +02:00
e7689190b3 Add option to bgworkers to allow the bypass of role login check
This adds a new option called BGWORKER_BYPASS_ROLELOGINCHECK to the
flags available to BackgroundWorkerInitializeConnection() and
BackgroundWorkerInitializeConnectionByOid().

This gives the possibility to bgworkers to bypass the role login check,
making possible the use of a role that has no login rights while not
being a superuser.  PostgresInit() gains a new flag called
INIT_PG_OVERRIDE_ROLE_LOGIN, taking advantage of the refactoring done in
4800a5dfb4c4.

Regression tests are added to worker_spi to check the behavior of this
new option with bgworkers.

Author: Bertrand Drouvot
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart, Michael Paquier, Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/bcc36259-7850-4882-97ef-d6b905d2fc51@gmail.com
2023-10-12 09:24:17 +09:00
637109d13a Rename StartBackgroundWorker() to BackgroundWorkerMain().
The comment claimed that it is "called from postmaster", but it is
actually called in the child process, pretty early in the process
initialization. I guess you could interpret "called from postmaster"
to mean that, but it seems wrong to me. Rename the function to be
consistent with other functions with similar role.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Munro
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/4f95c1fc-ad3c-7974-3a8c-6faa3931804c@iki.fi
2023-10-09 11:52:09 +03:00
957845789b Increase size of bgw_library_name.
This commit increases the size of the bgw_library_name member of
the BackgroundWorker struct from BGW_MAXLEN (96) bytes to MAXPGPATH
(default of 1024) bytes so that it can store longer file names
(e.g., absolute paths).

Author: Yurii Rashkovskii
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson, Aleksander Alekseev
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BRLCQyjFV5Y8tG5QgUb6gjteL4S3p%2B1gcyqWTqigyM93WZ9Pg%40mail.gmail.com
2023-07-03 15:02:16 -07:00
63932a6d38 Fix wal_writer_flush_after initializer value.
Commit a73952b7956 (new in 16) required default values in guc_table.c
and C variable initializers to match.  This one only matched when
XLOG_BLCKSZ == 8kB.  Fix by using the same expression in both places
with a new DEFAULT_XXX macro, as done for other GUCs.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGLNmLV=VrT==5MqnbARgx2ifRSFtdd8ofdfrdSLL3yv5A@mail.gmail.com
2023-05-15 11:19:54 +12:00
a85c60a945 Separate vacuum cost variables from GUCs
Vacuum code run both by autovacuum workers and a backend doing
VACUUM/ANALYZE previously inspected VacuumCostLimit and VacuumCostDelay,
which are the global variables backing the GUCs vacuum_cost_limit and
vacuum_cost_delay.

Autovacuum workers needed to override these variables with their
own values, derived from autovacuum_vacuum_cost_limit and
autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay and worker cost limit balancing logic.
This led to confusing code which, in some cases, both derived and
set a new value of VacuumCostLimit from VacuumCostLimit.

In preparation for refreshing these GUC values more often, introduce
new, independent global variables and add a function to update them
using the GUCs and existing logic.

Per suggestion by Kyotaro Horiguchi

Author: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAAKRu_ZngzqnEODc7LmS1NH04Kt6Y9huSjz5pp7%2BDXhrjDA0gw%40mail.gmail.com
2023-04-07 00:54:53 +02:00
35739b87dc Redesign archive modules
A new callback named startup_cb, called shortly after a module is
loaded, is added.  This makes possible the initialization of any
additional state data required by a module.  This initial state data can
be saved in a ArchiveModuleState, that is now passed down to all the
callbacks that can be defined in a module.  With this design, it is
possible to have a per-module state, aimed at opening the door to the
support of more than one archive module.

The initialization of the callbacks is changed so as
_PG_archive_module_init() does not anymore give in input a
ArchiveModuleCallbacks that a module has to fill in with callback
definitions.  Instead, a module now needs to return a const
ArchiveModuleCallbacks.

All the structure and callback definitions of archive modules are moved
into their own header, named archive_module.h, from pgarch.h.
Command-based archiving follows the same line, with a new set of files
named shell_archive.{c,h}.

There are a few more items that are under discussion to improve the
design of archive modules, like the fact that basic_archive calls
sigsetjmp() by itself to define its own error handling flow.  These will
be adjusted later, the changes done here cover already a good portion
of what has been discussed.

Any modules created for v15 will need to be adjusted to this new
design.

Author: Nathan Bossart
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230130194810.6fztfgbn32e7qarj@awork3.anarazel.de
2023-02-17 14:26:42 +09:00
8a2f783cc4 Disable STARTUP_PROGRESS_TIMEOUT in standby mode.
In standby mode, we don't actually report progress of recovery,
but up until now, startup_progress_timeout_handler() nevertheless
got called every log_startup_progress_interval seconds. That's
an unnecessary expense, so avoid it.

Report by Thomas Munro. Patch by Bharath Rupireddy, reviewed by
Simon Riggs, Thomas Munro, and me. Back-patch to v15, where
the problem was introduced.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CA%2BhUKGKCHSffAj8zZJKJvNX7ygnQFxVD6wm1d-2j3fVw%2BMafPQ%40mail.gmail.com
2023-02-06 10:51:08 -05:00
6e2775e4d4 Add new GUC reserved_connections.
This provides a way to reserve connection slots for non-superusers.
The slots reserved via the new GUC are available only to users who
have the new predefined role pg_use_reserved_connections.
superuser_reserved_connections remains as a final reserve in case
reserved_connections has been exhausted.

Patch by Nathan Bossart. Reviewed by Tushar Ahuja and by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20230119194601.GA4105788@nathanxps13
2023-01-20 15:39:13 -05:00
fe00fec1f5 Rename ReservedBackends variable to SuperuserReservedConnections.
This is in preparation for adding a new reserved_connections GUC,
but aligning the GUC name with the variable name is also a good
idea on general principle.

Patch by Nathan Bossart. Reviewed by Tushar Ahuja and by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20230119194601.GA4105788@nathanxps13
2023-01-20 15:32:08 -05:00
c8e1ba736b Update copyright for 2023
Backpatch-through: 11
2023-01-02 15:00:37 -05:00
51b5834cd5 Provide options for postmaster to kill child processes with SIGABRT.
The postmaster normally sends SIGQUIT to force-terminate its
child processes after a child crash or immediate-stop request.
If that doesn't result in child exit within a few seconds,
we follow it up with SIGKILL.  This patch provides GUC flags
that allow either of these signals to be replaced with SIGABRT.
On typically-configured Unix systems, that will result in a
core dump being produced for each such child.  This can be
useful for debugging problems, although it's not something you'd
want to have on in production due to the risk of disk space
bloat from lots of core files.

The old postmaster -T switch, which sent SIGSTOP in place of
SIGQUIT, is changed to be the same as send_abort_for_crash.
As far as I can tell from the code comments, the intent of
that switch was just to block things for long enough to force
core dumps manually, which seems like an unnecessary extra step.
(Maybe at the time, there was no way to get most kernels to
produce core files with per-PID names, requiring manual core
file renaming after each one.  But now it's surely the hard way.)

I also took the opportunity to remove the old postmaster -n
(skip shmem reinit) switch, which hasn't actually done anything
in decades, though the documentation still claimed it did.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2251016.1668797294@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-11-21 11:59:29 -05:00
a601366a46 Harmonize more parameter names in bulk.
Make sure that function declarations use names that exactly match the
corresponding names from function definitions in optimizer, parser,
utility, libpq, and "commands" code, as well as in remaining library
code.  Do the same for all code related to frontend programs (with the
exception of pg_dump/pg_dumpall related code).

Like other recent commits that cleaned up function parameter names, this
commit was written with help from clang-tidy.  Later commits will handle
ecpg and pg_dump/pg_dumpall.

Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Reviewed-By: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WznJt9CMM9KJTMjJh_zbL5hD9oX44qdJ4aqZtjFi-zA3Tg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-20 13:09:30 -07:00
f2b73c8d75 Add central declarations for dlsym()ed symbols
This is in preparation for defaulting to -fvisibility=hidden in extensions,
instead of exporting all symbols. For that symbols intended to be exported
need to be tagged with PGDLLEXPORT. Most extensions only need to do so for
_PG_init() and functions defined with PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1. Adding central
declarations avoids each extension having to add PGDLLEXPORT. Any existing
declarations in extensions will continue to work if fmgr.h is included before
them, otherwise compilation for Windows will fail.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-By: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211101020311.av6hphdl6xbjbuif@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-07-17 17:23:42 -07:00
b0a55e4329 Change internal RelFileNode references to RelFileNumber or RelFileLocator.
We have been using the term RelFileNode to refer to either (1) the
integer that is used to name the sequence of files for a certain relation
within the directory set aside for that tablespace/database combination;
or (2) that value plus the OIDs of the tablespace and database; or
occasionally (3) the whole series of files created for a relation
based on those values. Using the same name for more than one thing is
confusing.

Replace RelFileNode with RelFileNumber when we're talking about just the
single number, i.e. (1) from above, and with RelFileLocator when we're
talking about all the things that are needed to locate a relation's files
on disk, i.e. (2) from above. In the places where we refer to (3) as
a relfilenode, instead refer to "relation storage".

Since there is a ton of SQL code in the world that knows about
pg_class.relfilenode, don't change the name of that column, or of other
SQL-facing things that derive their name from it.

On the other hand, do adjust closely-related internal terminology. For
example, the structure member names dbNode and spcNode appear to be
derived from the fact that the structure itself was called RelFileNode,
so change those to dbOid and spcOid. Likewise, various variables with
names like rnode and relnode get renamed appropriately, according to
how they're being used in context.

Hopefully, this is clearer than before. It is also preparation for
future patches that intend to widen the relfilenumber fields from its
current width of 32 bits. Variables that store a relfilenumber are now
declared as type RelFileNumber rather than type Oid; right now, these
are the same, but that can now more easily be changed.

Dilip Kumar, per an idea from me. Reviewed also by Andres Freund.
I fixed some whitespace issues, changed a couple of words in a
comment, and made one other minor correction.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoamOtXbVAQf9hWFzonUo6bhhjS6toZQd7HZ-pmojtAmag@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+Tgmobp7+7kmi4gkq7Y+4AM9fTvL+O1oQ4-5gFTT+6Ng-dQ=g@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFiTN-vTe79M8uDH1yprOU64MNFE+R3ODRuA+JWf27JbhY4hJw@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-06 11:39:09 -04:00
23e7b38bfe Pre-beta mechanical code beautification.
Run pgindent, pgperltidy, and reformat-dat-files.
I manually fixed a couple of comments that pgindent uglified.
2022-05-12 15:17:30 -04:00
8ec569479f Apply PGDLLIMPORT markings broadly.
Up until now, we've had a policy of only marking certain variables
in the PostgreSQL header files with PGDLLIMPORT, but now we've
decided to mark them all. This means that extensions running on
Windows should no longer operate at a disadvantage as compared to
extensions running on Linux: if the variable is present in a header
file, it should be accessible.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYanc1_FSfimhgiWSqVyP5KKmh5NP2BWNwDhO8Pg2vGYQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-04-08 08:16:38 -04:00
5ef1eefd76 Allow archiving via loadable modules.
Running a shell command for each file to be archived has a lot of
overhead and may not offer as much error checking as you want, or the
exact semantics that you want. So, offer the option to call a loadable
module for each file to be archived, rather than running a shell command.

Also, add a 'basic_archive' contrib module as an example implementation
that archives to a local directory.

Nathan Bossart, with a little bit of kibitzing by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20220202224433.GA1036711@nathanxps13
2022-02-03 14:05:02 -05:00
aeb4cc9ea0 Move the code to archive files via the shell to a separate file.
This is preparatory work for allowing more extensibility in this area.

Nathan Bossart

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/668D2428-F73B-475E-87AE-F89D67942270@amazon.com
2022-01-28 13:29:32 -05:00
dc686681e0 Introduce log_destination=jsonlog
"jsonlog" is a new value that can be added to log_destination to provide
logs in the JSON format, with its output written to a file, making it
the third type of destination of this kind, after "stderr" and
"csvlog".  The format is convenient to feed logs to other applications.
There is also a plugin external to core that provided this feature using
the hook in elog.c, but this had to overwrite the output of "stderr" to
work, so being able to do both at the same time was not possible.  The
files generated by this log format are suffixed with ".json", and use
the same rotation policies as the other two formats depending on the
backend configuration.

This takes advantage of the refactoring work done previously in ac7c807,
bed6ed3, 8b76f89 and 2d77d83 for the backend parts, and 72b76f7 for the
TAP tests, making the addition of any new file-based format rather
straight-forward.

The documentation is updated to list all the keys and the values that
can exist in this new format.  pg_current_logfile() also required a
refresh for the new option.

Author: Sehrope Sarkuni, Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart, Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH7T-aqswBM6JWe4pDehi1uOiufqe06DJWaU5=X7dDLyqUExHg@mail.gmail.com
2022-01-17 10:16:53 +09:00
27b77ecf9f Update copyright for 2022
Backpatch-through: 10
2022-01-07 19:04:57 -05:00
beb4e9ba16 Improve performance of pgarch_readyXlog() with many status files.
Presently, the archive_status directory was scanned for each file to
archive.  When there are many status files, say because archive_command
has been failing for a long time, these directory scans can get very
slow.  With this change, the archiver remembers several files to archive
during each directory scan, speeding things up.

To ensure timeline history files are archived as quickly as possible,
XLogArchiveNotify() forces the archiver to do a new directory scan as
soon as the .ready file for one is created.

Nathan Bossart, per a long discussion involving many people. It is
not clear to me exactly who out of all those people reviewed this
particular patch.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmobhAbs2yabTuTRkJTq_kkC80-+jw=pfpypdOJ7+gAbQbw@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/620F3CE1-0255-4D66-9D87-0EADE866985A@amazon.com
2021-11-11 15:20:26 -05:00
9ce346eabf Report progress of startup operations that take a long time.
Users sometimes get concerned whe they start the server and it
emits a few messages and then doesn't emit any more messages for
a long time. Generally, what's happening is either that the
system is taking a long time to apply WAL, or it's taking a
long time to reset unlogged relations, or it's taking a long
time to fsync the data directory, but it's not easy to tell
which is the case.

To fix that, add a new 'log_startup_progress_interval' setting,
by default 10s. When an operation that is known to be potentially
long-running takes more than this amount of time, we'll log a
status update each time this interval elapses.

To avoid undesirable log chatter, don't log anything about WAL
replay when in standby mode.

Nitin Jadhav and Robert Haas, reviewed by Amul Sul, Bharath
Rupireddy, Justin Pryzby, Michael Paquier, and Álvaro Herrera.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaHQrgDFOBwgY16XCoMtXxsrVGFB2jNCvb7-ubuEe1MGg@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMm1aWaHF7VE69572_OLQ+MgpT5RUiUDgF1x5RrtkJBLdpRj3Q@mail.gmail.com
2021-10-25 11:51:57 -04:00
2d77d83540 Refactor the syslogger pipe protocol to use a bitmask for its options
The previous protocol expected a set of matching characters to check if
a message sent was the last one or not, that changed depending on the
destination wanted:
- 't' and 'f' tracked the last message of a log sent to stderr.
- 'T' and 'F' tracked the last message of a log sent to csvlog.

This could be extended with more characters when introducing new
destinations, but using a bitmask is much more elegant.  This commit
changes the protocol so as a bitmask is used in the header of a log
chunk message sent to the syslogger, with the following options
available for now:
- log_destination as stderr.
- log_destination as csvlog.
- if a message is the last chunk of a message.

Sehrope found this issue in a patch set to introduce JSON as an option
for log_destination, but his patch made the size of the protocol header
larger.  This commit keeps the same size as the original, and adapts the
protocol as wanted.

Thanks also to Andrew Dunstan and Greg Stark for the discussion.

Author: Michael Paquier, Sehrope Sarkuni
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH7T-aqswBM6JWe4pDehi1uOiufqe06DJWaU5=X7dDLyqUExHg@mail.gmail.com
2021-09-13 09:03:45 +09:00
80a8f95b3b Remove support for background workers without BGWORKER_SHMEM_ACCESS.
Background workers without shared memory access have been broken on
EXEC_BACKEND / windows builds since shortly after background workers have been
introduced, without that being reported. Clearly they are not commonly used.

The problem is that bgworker startup requires to be attached to shared memory
in EXEC_BACKEND child processes. StartBackgroundWorker() detaches from shared
memory for unconnected workers, but at that point we already have initialized
subsystems referencing shared memory.

Fixing this problem is not entirely trivial, so removing the option to not be
connected to shared memory seems the best way forward. In most use cases the
advantages of being connected to shared memory far outweigh the disadvantages.

As there have been no reports about this issue so far, we have decided that it
is not worth trying to address the problem in the back branches.

Per discussion with Alvaro Herrera, Robert Haas and Tom Lane.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210802065116.j763tz3vz4egqy3w@alap3.anarazel.de
2021-08-13 05:49:26 -07:00
0a692109dc process startup: Move AuxiliaryProcessMain into its own file.
After the preceding commits the auxprocess code is independent from
bootstrap.c - so a dedicated file seems less confusing.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-By: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210802164124.ufo5buo4apl6yuvs@alap3.anarazel.de
2021-08-05 12:12:11 -07:00
cd91de0d17 Remove temporary files after backend crash
After a crash of a backend using temporary files, the files used to be
left behind, on the basis that it might be useful for debugging. But we
don't have any reports of anyone actually doing that, and it means the
disk usage may grow over time due to repeated backend failures (possibly
even hitting ENOSPC). So this behavior is a bit unfortunate, and fixing
it required either manual cleanup (deleting files, which is error-prone)
or restart of the instance (i.e. service disruption).

This implements automatic cleanup of temporary files, controled by a new
GUC remove_temp_files_after_crash. By default the files are removed, but
it can be disabled to restore the old behavior if needed.

Author: Euler Taveira
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra, Michael Paquier, Anastasia Lubennikova, Thomas Munro
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH503wDKdYzyq7U-QJqGn%3DGm6XmoK%2B6_6xTJ-Yn5WSvoHLY1Ww%40mail.gmail.com
2021-03-18 17:38:28 +01:00
d75288fb27 Make archiver process an auxiliary process.
This commit changes WAL archiver process so that it's treated as
an auxiliary process and can use shared memory. This is an infrastructure
patch required for upcoming shared-memory based stats collector patch
series. These patch series basically need any processes including archiver
that can report the statistics to access to shared memory. Since this patch
itself is useful to simplify the code and when users monitor the status of
archiver, it's committed separately in advance.

This commit simplifies the code for WAL archiving. For example, previously
backends need to signal to archiver via postmaster when they notify
archiver that there are some WAL files to archive. On the other hand,
this commit removes that signal to postmaster and enables backends to
notify archier directly using shared latch.

Also, as the side of this change, the information about archiver process
becomes viewable at pg_stat_activity view.

Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund, Álvaro Herrera, Julien Rouhaud, Tomas Vondra, Arthur Zakirov, Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180629.173418.190173462.horiguchi.kyotaro@lab.ntt.co.jp
2021-03-15 13:13:14 +09:00
ca3b37487b Update copyright for 2021
Backpatch-through: 9.5
2021-01-02 13:06:25 -05:00