Commit Graph

509 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
95931133a9 Fix misc typos in comments.
Spotted mostly by Fabien Coelho.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/alpine.DEB.2.21.1901230947050.16643@lancre
2019-01-23 13:39:00 +02:00
97c39498e5 Update copyright for 2019
Backpatch-through: certain files through 9.4
2019-01-02 12:44:25 -05:00
7767aadd94 Fix omissions in snprintf.c's coverage of standard *printf functions.
A warning on a NetBSD box revealed to me that pg_waldump/compat.c
is using vprintf(), which snprintf.c did not provide coverage for.
This is not good if we want to have uniform *printf behavior, and
it's pretty silly to omit when it's a one-line function.

I also noted that snprintf.c has pg_vsprintf() but for some reason
it was not exposed to the outside world, creating another way in
which code might accidentally invoke the platform *printf family.

Let's just make sure that we replace all eight of the POSIX-standard
printf family.

Also, upgrade plperl.h and plpython.h to make sure that they do
their undefine/redefine rain dance for all eight, not some random
maybe-sufficient subset thereof.
2018-10-08 19:15:55 -04:00
8b91d25884 Clean up *printf macros to avoid conflict with format archetypes.
We must define the macro "printf" with arguments, else it can mess
up format archetype attributes in builds where PG_PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE
is just "printf".  Fortunately, that's easy to do now that we're
requiring C99; we can use __VA_ARGS__.

On the other hand, it's better not to use __VA_ARGS__ for the rest
of the *printf crew, so that one can take the addresses of those
functions without surprises.

I'd proposed doing this some time ago, but forgot to make it happen;
buildfarm failures subsequent to 96bf88d52 reminded me.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/22709.1535135640@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180926190934.ea4xvzhkayuw7gkx@alap3.anarazel.de
2018-09-26 17:35:01 -04:00
d6c55de1f9 Implement %m in src/port/snprintf.c, and teach elog.c to rely on that.
I started out with the idea that we needed to detect use of %m format specs
in contexts other than elog/ereport calls, because we couldn't rely on that
working in *printf calls.  But a better answer is to fix things so that it
does work.  Now that we're using snprintf.c all the time, we can implement
%m in that and we've fixed the problem.

This requires also adjusting our various printf-wrapping functions so that
they ensure "errno" is preserved when they call snprintf.c.

Remove elog.c's handmade implementation of %m, and let it rely on
snprintf to support the feature.  That should provide some performance
gain, though I've not attempted to measure it.

There are a lot of places where we could now simplify 'printf("%s",
strerror(errno))' into 'printf("%m")', but I'm not in any big hurry
to make that happen.

Patch by me, reviewed by Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2975.1526862605@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-26 13:31:56 -04:00
96bf88d527 Always use our own versions of *printf().
We've spent an awful lot of effort over the years in coping with
platform-specific vagaries of the *printf family of functions.  Let's just
forget all that mess and standardize on always using src/port/snprintf.c.
This gets rid of a lot of configure logic, and it will allow a saner
approach to dealing with %m (though actually changing that is left for
a follow-on patch).

Preliminary performance testing suggests that as it stands, snprintf.c is
faster than the native printf functions for some tasks on some platforms,
and slower for other cases.  A pending patch will improve that, though
cases with floating-point conversions will doubtless remain slower unless
we want to put a *lot* of effort into that.  Still, we've not observed
that *printf is really a performance bottleneck for most workloads, so
I doubt this matters much.

Patch by me, reviewed by Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2975.1526862605@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-26 13:13:57 -04:00
26e9d4d4ef Convert elog.c's useful_strerror() into a globally-used strerror wrapper.
elog.c has long had a private strerror wrapper that handles assorted
possible failures or deficiencies of the platform's strerror.  On Windows,
it also knows how to translate Winsock error codes, which the native
strerror does not.  Move all this code into src/port/strerror.c and
define strerror() as a macro that invokes it, so that both our frontend
and backend code will have all of this behavior.

I believe this constitutes an actual bug fix on Windows, since AFAICS
our frontend code did not report Winsock error codes properly before this.
However, the main point is to lay the groundwork for implementing %m
in src/port/snprintf.c: the behavior we want %m to have is this one,
not the native strerror's.

Note that this throws away the prior use of src/port/strerror.c,
which was to implement strerror() on platforms lacking it.  That's
been dead code for nigh twenty years now, since strerror() was
already required by C89.

We should likewise cause strerror_r to use this behavior, but
I'll tackle that separately.

Patch by me, reviewed by Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2975.1526862605@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-26 11:06:42 -04:00
60f6756f92 Fix out-of-tree build for transform modules.
Neither plperl nor plpython installed sufficient header files to
permit transform modules to be built out-of-tree using PGXS. Fix that
by installing all plperl and plpython header files (other than those
with special purposes such as generated data tables), and also install
plpython's special .mk file for mangling regression tests.

(This commit does not fix the windows install, which does not
currently install _any_ plperl or plpython headers.)

Also fix the existing transform modules for hstore and ltree so that
their cross-module #include directives work as anticipated by commit
df163230b9 et seq. This allows them to serve as working examples of
how to reference other modules when doing separate out-of-tree builds.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87o9ej8bgl.fsf%40news-spur.riddles.org.uk
2018-09-16 18:46:45 +01:00
98afa68d93 Use C99 designated initializers for some structs
These are just a few particularly egregious cases that were hard to read
and write, and error prone because of many similar adjacent types.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/4c9f01be-9245-2148-b569-61a8562ef190%402ndquadrant.com
2018-09-07 11:40:03 +02:00
f5a6509bb1 PL/Python: Remove use of simple slicing API
The simple slicing API (sq_slice, sq_ass_slice) has been deprecated
since Python 2.0 and has been removed altogether in Python 3, so remove
those functions from the PLyResult class.  Instead, the non-slice
mapping functions mp_subscript and mp_ass_subscript can take slice
objects as an index.  Since we just pass the index through to the
underlying list object, we already support that.  Test coverage was
already in place.
2018-09-05 16:32:38 +02:00
8ecdefc261 Remove test for VA_ARGS, implied by C99.
This simplifies logic / reduces duplication in a few headers.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/97d4b165-192d-3605-749c-f614a0c4e783@2ndquadrant.com
2018-08-24 10:41:45 -07:00
013f320dc3 Mop-up for 3522d0eaba5, which missed some alternative output files. 2018-07-22 17:39:02 -07:00
3522d0eaba Deduplicate "invalid input syntax" messages for various types.
Previously a lot of the error messages referenced the type in the
error message itself. That requires that the message is translated
separately for each type.

Note that currently a few smallint cases continue to reference the
integer, rather than smallint, type. A later patch will create a
separate routine for 16bit input.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180707200158.wpqkd7rjr4jxq5g7@alap3.anarazel.de
2018-07-22 14:58:01 -07:00
917a68f010 Translation updates
Source-Git-URL: git://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git
Source-Git-Hash: 3a5a71cccad5c68e01008e9e3a4f06930197a05e
2018-05-21 12:29:52 -04:00
7d8679975f Update expected files for older Python versions
neglected in commit fa03769e4c4bf0911da71fba2501006b05ea195a
2018-05-03 20:29:54 -04:00
fa03769e4c Tweak tests to support Python 3.7
Python 3.7 removes the trailing comma in the repr() of
BaseException (see <https://bugs.python.org/issue30399>), leading to
test output differences.  Work around that by composing the equivalent
test output in a more manual way.
2018-05-03 13:13:09 -04:00
bdf46af748 Post-feature-freeze pgindent run.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15719.1523984266@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-04-26 14:47:16 -04:00
3e110a373b Fix YA parallel-make hazard, this one in "make check" in plpython.
We have to ensure that submake-generated-headers is finished before
the topmost make run launches any child makes.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180411235843.GG32449@paquier.xyz
2018-04-12 10:38:53 -04:00
31f1f0bb4f Put back parallel-safety guards in plpython and src/test/regress/.
I'd hoped that commit 3b8f6e75f was sufficient to ensure parallel safety
even when a build started in a subdirectory requires rebuilding of
generated headers.  This isn't so, because making submake-generated-headers
a prerequisite of "all" isn't enough to ensure it's completed before
starting on "all"'s other prerequisites.  The explicit dependencies we put
on the recursive make targets ensure safe ordering before we recurse into
child directories, but they don't protect targets to be made in the current
directory.  Hence, put back some ordering dependencies in directories that
we've traditionally expected to be starting points for "standalone" builds,
to wit src/pl/plpython and src/test/regress.  (The former needs this in
order to minimize the work involved in building for both python 2 and
python 3; the latter to support packagings that make the regression tests
available for out-of-build-tree execution.)  Adjust some other dependencies
so that these two cases work correctly even at high -j settings.

I'm not terribly happy with this partial solution, but I don't see a
way to do better without massive makefile restructuring, which we surely
aren't doing at this point in the development cycle.  In any case, it's
little if any worse than what we had in prior releases.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1523353963.8169.26.camel@gunduz.org
2018-04-10 16:15:04 -04:00
3b8f6e75f3 Fix partial-build problems introduced by having more generated headers.
Commit 372728b0d created some problems for usages like building a
subdirectory without having first done "make all" at the top level,
or for proceeding directly to "make install" without "make all".
The only reasonably clean way to fix this seems to be to force the
submake-generated-headers rule to fire in *any* "make all" or "make
install" command anywhere in the tree.  To avoid lots of redundant work,
as well as parallel make jobs possibly clobbering each others' output, we
still need to be sure that the rule fires only once in a recursive build.
For that, adopt the same MAKELEVEL hack previously used for "temp-install".
But try to document it a bit better.

The submake-errcodes mechanism previously used in src/port/ and src/common/
is subsumed by this, so we can get rid of those special cases.  It was
inadequate for src/common/ anyway after the aforesaid commit, and it always
risked parallel attempts to build errcodes.h.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1f5FAB-0006LU-MB@gemulon.postgresql.org
2018-04-09 16:42:10 -04:00
cefa387153 Merge catalog/pg_foo_fn.h headers back into pg_foo.h headers.
Traditionally, include/catalog/pg_foo.h contains extern declarations
for functions in backend/catalog/pg_foo.c, in addition to its function
as the authoritative definition of the pg_foo catalog's rowtype.
In some cases, we'd been forced to split out those extern declarations
into separate pg_foo_fn.h headers so that the catalog definitions
could be #include'd by frontend code.  That problem is gone as of
commit 9c0a0de4c, so let's undo the splits to make things less
confusing.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/23690.1523031777@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-04-08 14:35:29 -04:00
0b11a674fb Fix a boatload of typos in C comments.
Justin Pryzby

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180331105640.GK28454@telsasoft.com
2018-04-01 15:01:28 -04:00
056a5a3f63 Allow committing inside cursor loop
Previously, committing or aborting inside a cursor loop was prohibited
because that would close and remove the cursor.  To allow that,
automatically convert such cursors to holdable cursors so they survive
commits or rollbacks.  Portals now have a new state "auto-held", which
means they have been converted automatically from pinned.  An auto-held
portal is kept on transaction commit or rollback, but is still removed
when returning to the main loop on error.

This supports all languages that have cursor loop constructs: PL/pgSQL,
PL/Python, PL/Perl.

Reviewed-by: Ildus Kurbangaliev <i.kurbangaliev@postgrespro.ru>
2018-03-28 19:03:26 -04:00
442accc3fe Allow memory contexts to have both fixed and variable ident strings.
Originally, we treated memory context names as potentially variable in
all cases, and therefore always copied them into the context header.
Commit 9fa6f00b1 rethought this a little bit and invented a distinction
between fixed and variable names, skipping the copy step for the former.
But we can make things both simpler and more useful by instead allowing
there to be two parts to a context's identification, a fixed "name" and
an optional, variable "ident".  The name supplied in the context create
call is now required to be a compile-time-constant string in all cases,
as it is never copied but just pointed to.  The "ident" string, if
wanted, is supplied later.  This is needed because typically we want
the ident to be stored inside the context so that it's cleaned up
automatically on context deletion; that means it has to be copied into
the context before we can set the pointer.

The cost of this approach is basically just an additional pointer field
in struct MemoryContextData, which isn't much overhead, and is bought
back entirely in the AllocSet case by not needing a headerSize field
anymore, since we no longer have to cope with variable header length.
In addition, we can simplify the internal interfaces for memory context
creation still further, saving a few cycles there.  And it's no longer
true that a custom identifier disqualifies a context from participating
in aset.c's freelist scheme, so possibly there's some win on that end.

All the places that were using non-compile-time-constant context names
are adjusted to put the variable info into the "ident" instead.  This
allows more effective identification of those contexts in many cases;
for example, subsidary contexts of relcache entries are now identified
by both type (e.g. "index info") and relname, where before you got only
one or the other.  Contexts associated with PL function cache entries
are now identified more fully and uniformly, too.

I also arranged for plancache contexts to use the query source string
as their identifier.  This is basically free for CachedPlanSources, as
they contained a copy of that string already.  We pay an extra pstrdup
to do it for CachedPlans.  That could perhaps be avoided, but it would
make things more fragile (since the CachedPlanSource is sometimes
destroyed first).  I suspect future improvements in error reporting will
require CachedPlans to have a copy of that string anyway, so it's not
clear that it's worth moving mountains to avoid it now.

This also changes the APIs for context statistics routines so that the
context-specific routines no longer assume that output goes straight
to stderr, nor do they know all details of the output format.  This
is useful immediately to reduce code duplication, and it also allows
for external code to do something with stats output that's different
from printing to stderr.

The reason for pushing this now rather than waiting for v12 is that
it rethinks some of the API changes made by commit 9fa6f00b1.  Seems
better for extension authors to endure just one round of API changes
not two.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB=Je-FdtmFZ9y9REHD7VsSrnCkiBhsA4mdsLKSPauwXtQBeNA@mail.gmail.com
2018-03-27 16:46:51 -04:00
33803f67f1 Support INOUT arguments in procedures
In a top-level CALL, the values of INOUT arguments will be returned as a
result row.  In PL/pgSQL, the values are assigned back to the input
arguments.  In other languages, the same convention as for return a
record from a function is used.  That does not require any code changes
in the PL implementations.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com>
2018-03-14 12:07:28 -04:00
09230e54fb Remove some obsolete procedure-specific code from PLs
Since procedures are now declared to return void, code that handled
return values for procedures separately is no longer necessary.
2018-03-05 11:51:15 -05:00
fd1a421fe6 Add prokind column, replacing proisagg and proiswindow
The new column distinguishes normal functions, procedures, aggregates,
and window functions.  This replaces the existing columns proisagg and
proiswindow, and replaces the convention that procedures are indicated
by prorettype == 0.  Also change prorettype to be VOIDOID for procedures.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-03-02 13:48:33 -05:00
49bff412ed Remove some inappropriate #includes.
Other header files should never #include postgres.h (nor postgres_fe.h,
nor c.h), per project policy.  Also, there's no need for any backend .c
file to explicitly include elog.h or palloc.h, because postgres.h pulls
those in already.

Extracted from a larger patch by Kyotaro Horiguchi.  The rest of the
removals he suggests require more study, but these are no-brainers.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180215.200447.209320006.horiguchi.kyotaro@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-02-16 12:14:08 -05:00
e748e902de Fix broken logic for reporting PL/Python function names in errcontext.
plpython_error_callback() reported the name of the function associated
with the topmost PL/Python execution context.  This was not merely
wrong if there were nested PL/Python contexts, but it risked a core
dump if the topmost one is an inline code block rather than a named
function.  That will have proname = NULL, and so we were passing a NULL
pointer to snprintf("%s").  It seems that none of the PL/Python-testing
machines in the buildfarm will dump core for that, but some platforms do,
as reported by Marina Polyakova.

Investigation finds that there actually is an existing regression test
that used to prove that the behavior was wrong, though apparently no one
had noticed that it was printing the wrong function name.  It stopped
showing the problem in 9.6 when we adjusted psql to not print CONTEXT
by default for NOTICE messages.  The problem is masked (if your platform
avoids the core dump) in error cases, because PL/Python will throw away
the originally generated error info in favor of a new traceback produced
at the outer level.

Repair by using ErrorContextCallback.arg to pass the correct context to
the error callback.  Add a regression test illustrating correct behavior.

Back-patch to all supported branches, since they're all broken this way.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/156b989dbc6fe7c4d3223cf51da61195@postgrespro.ru
2018-02-14 14:47:18 -05:00
4b93f57999 Make plpgsql use its DTYPE_REC code paths for composite-type variables.
Formerly, DTYPE_REC was used only for variables declared as "record";
variables of named composite types used DTYPE_ROW, which is faster for
some purposes but much less flexible.  In particular, the ROW code paths
are entirely incapable of dealing with DDL-caused changes to the number
or data types of the columns of a row variable, once a particular plpgsql
function has been parsed for the first time in a session.  And, since the
stored representation of a ROW isn't a tuple, there wasn't any easy way
to deal with variables of domain-over-composite types, since the domain
constraint checking code would expect the value to be checked to be a
tuple.  A lesser, but still real, annoyance is that ROW format cannot
represent a true NULL composite value, only a row of per-field NULL
values, which is not exactly the same thing.

Hence, switch to using DTYPE_REC for all composite-typed variables,
whether "record", named composite type, or domain over named composite
type.  DTYPE_ROW remains but is used only for its native purpose, to
represent a fixed-at-compile-time list of variables, for instance the
targets of an INTO clause.

To accomplish this without taking significant performance losses, introduce
infrastructure that allows storing composite-type variables as "expanded
objects", similar to the "expanded array" infrastructure introduced in
commit 1dc5ebc90.  A composite variable's value is thereby kept (most of
the time) in the form of separate Datums, so that field accesses and
updates are not much more expensive than they were in the ROW format.
This holds the line, more or less, on performance of variables of named
composite types in field-access-intensive microbenchmarks, and makes
variables declared "record" perform much better than before in similar
tests.  In addition, the logic involved with enforcing composite-domain
constraints against updates of individual fields is in the expanded
record infrastructure not plpgsql proper, so that it might be reusable
for other purposes.

In further support of this, introduce a typcache feature for assigning a
unique-within-process identifier to each distinct tuple descriptor of
interest; in particular, DDL alterations on composite types result in a new
identifier for that type.  This allows very cheap detection of the need to
refresh tupdesc-dependent data.  This improves on the "tupDescSeqNo" idea
I had in commit 687f096ea: that assigned identifying sequence numbers to
successive versions of individual composite types, but the numbers were not
unique across different types, nor was there support for assigning numbers
to registered record types.

In passing, allow plpgsql functions to accept as well as return type
"record".  There was no good reason for the old restriction, and it
was out of step with most of the other PLs.

Tom Lane, reviewed by Pavel Stehule

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/8962.1514399547@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-02-13 18:52:21 -05:00
f498704346 PL/Python: Fix tests for older Python versions
Commit 8561e4840c81f7e345be2df170839846814fa004 neglected to handle
older Python versions that don't support the "with" statement.  So write
the tests in a way that older versions can handle as well.
2018-01-22 12:09:52 -05:00
8561e4840c Transaction control in PL procedures
In each of the supplied procedural languages (PL/pgSQL, PL/Perl,
PL/Python, PL/Tcl), add language-specific commit and rollback
functions/commands to control transactions in procedures in that
language.  Add similar underlying functions to SPI.  Some additional
cleanup so that transaction commit or abort doesn't blow away data
structures still used by the procedure call.  Add execution context
tracking to CALL and DO statements so that transaction control commands
can only be issued in top-level procedure and block calls, not function
calls or other procedure or block calls.

- SPI

Add a new function SPI_connect_ext() that is like SPI_connect() but
allows passing option flags.  The only option flag right now is
SPI_OPT_NONATOMIC.  A nonatomic SPI connection can execute transaction
control commands, otherwise it's not allowed.  This is meant to be
passed down from CALL and DO statements which themselves know in which
context they are called.  A nonatomic SPI connection uses different
memory management.  A normal SPI connection allocates its memory in
TopTransactionContext.  For nonatomic connections we use PortalContext
instead.  As the comment in SPI_connect_ext() (previously SPI_connect())
indicates, one could potentially use PortalContext in all cases, but it
seems safest to leave the existing uses alone, because this stuff is
complicated enough already.

SPI also gets new functions SPI_start_transaction(), SPI_commit(), and
SPI_rollback(), which can be used by PLs to implement their transaction
control logic.

- portalmem.c

Some adjustments were made in the code that cleans up portals at
transaction abort.  The portal code could already handle a command
*committing* a transaction and continuing (e.g., VACUUM), but it was not
quite prepared for a command *aborting* a transaction and continuing.

In AtAbort_Portals(), remove the code that marks an active portal as
failed.  As the comment there already predicted, this doesn't work if
the running command wants to keep running after transaction abort.  And
it's actually not necessary, because pquery.c is careful to run all
portal code in a PG_TRY block and explicitly runs MarkPortalFailed() if
there is an exception.  So the code in AtAbort_Portals() is never used
anyway.

In AtAbort_Portals() and AtCleanup_Portals(), we need to be careful not
to clean up active portals too much.  This mirrors similar code in
PreCommit_Portals().

- PL/Perl

Gets new functions spi_commit() and spi_rollback()

- PL/pgSQL

Gets new commands COMMIT and ROLLBACK.

Update the PL/SQL porting example in the documentation to reflect that
transactions are now possible in procedures.

- PL/Python

Gets new functions plpy.commit and plpy.rollback.

- PL/Tcl

Gets new commands commit and rollback.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>
2018-01-22 08:43:06 -05:00
918e02a221 Improve type conversion of SPI_processed in Python
The previous code converted SPI_processed to a Python float if it didn't
fit into a Python int.  But Python longs have unlimited precision, so
use that instead in all cases.

As in eee50a8d4c389171ad5180568a7221f7e9b28f09, we use the Python
LongLong API unconditionally for simplicity.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-01-20 08:02:01 -05:00
eee50a8d4c PL/Python: Simplify PLyLong_FromInt64
We don't actually need two code paths, one for 32 bits and one for 64
bits.  Since the existing code already assumed that "long long" is
available, we can just use PyLong_FromLongLong() for 64 bits as well.
In Python 2.5 and later, PyLong_FromLong() and PyLong_FromLongLong() use
the same code, so there will be no difference for 64-bit platforms.  In
Python 2.4, the code is different, but performance testing showed no
noticeable difference in PL/Python, and that Python version is ancient
anyway.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/0a02203c-e157-55b2-464e-6087066a1849@2ndquadrant.com
2018-01-19 17:22:38 -05:00
70d6226e4f Use portal pinning in PL/Perl and PL/Python
PL/pgSQL "pins" internally generated portals so that user code cannot
close them by guessing their names.  Add this functionality to PL/Perl
and PL/Python as well, preventing users from manually closing cursors
created by spi_query and plpy.cursor, respectively.  (PL/Tcl does not
currently offer any cursor functionality.)
2018-01-10 17:10:32 -05:00
9d4649ca49 Update copyright for 2018
Backpatch-through: certain files through 9.3
2018-01-02 23:30:12 -05:00
9fa6f00b13 Rethink MemoryContext creation to improve performance.
This patch makes a number of interrelated changes to reduce the overhead
involved in creating/deleting memory contexts.  The key ideas are:

* Include the AllocSetContext header of an aset.c context in its first
malloc request, rather than allocating it separately in TopMemoryContext.
This means that we now always create an initial or "keeper" block in an
aset, even if it never receives any allocation requests.

* Create freelists in which we can save and recycle recently-destroyed
asets (this idea is due to Robert Haas).

* In the common case where the name of a context is a constant string,
just store a pointer to it in the context header, rather than copying
the string.

The first change eliminates a palloc/pfree cycle per context, and
also avoids bloat in TopMemoryContext, at the price that creating
a context now involves a malloc/free cycle even if the context never
receives any allocations.  That would be a loser for some common
usage patterns, but recycling short-lived contexts via the freelist
eliminates that pain.

Avoiding copying constant strings not only saves strlen() and strcpy()
overhead, but is an essential part of the freelist optimization because
it makes the context header size constant.  Currently we make no
attempt to use the freelist for contexts with non-constant names.
(Perhaps someday we'll need to think harder about that, but in current
usage, most contexts with custom names are long-lived anyway.)

The freelist management in this initial commit is pretty simplistic,
and we might want to refine it later --- but in common workloads that
will never matter because the freelists will never get full anyway.

To create a context with a non-constant name, one is now required to
call AllocSetContextCreateExtended and specify the MEMCONTEXT_COPY_NAME
option.  AllocSetContextCreate becomes a wrapper macro, and it includes
a test that will complain about non-string-literal context name
parameters on gcc and similar compilers.

An unfortunate side effect of making AllocSetContextCreate a macro is
that one is now *required* to use the size parameter abstraction macros
(ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES and friends) with it; the pre-9.6 habit of
writing out individual size parameters no longer works unless you
switch to AllocSetContextCreateExtended.

Internally to the memory-context-related modules, the context creation
APIs are simplified, removing the rather baroque original design whereby
a context-type module called mcxt.c which then called back into the
context-type module.  That saved a bit of code duplication, but not much,
and it prevented context-type modules from exercising control over the
allocation of context headers.

In passing, I converted the test-and-elog validation of aset size
parameters into Asserts to save a few more cycles.  The original thought
was that callers might compute size parameters on the fly, but in practice
nobody does that, so it's useless to expend cycles on checking those
numbers in production builds.

Also, mark the memory context method-pointer structs "const",
just for cleanliness.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2264.1512870796@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-12-13 13:55:16 -05:00
4c6744ed70 PL/Python: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference
After d0aa965c0a0ac2ff7906ae1b1dad50a7952efa56, one error path in
PLy_spi_execute_fetch_result() could result in the variable "result"
being dereferenced after being set to NULL.  Rearrange the code a bit to
fix that.

Also add another SPI_freetuptable() call so that that is cleared in all
error paths.

discovered by John Naylor <jcnaylor@gmail.com> via scan-build

ideas and review by Tom Lane
2017-12-12 20:52:14 -05:00
a852cfe967 Fix uninitialized-variable compiler warning induced by commit e4128ee76.
I'm a little bit astonished that anyone's compiler would have failed to
complain about this.  The compiler surely does not know that is_procedure
means the function return value will be ignored.
2017-12-03 11:25:17 -05:00
e4128ee767 SQL procedures
This adds a new object type "procedure" that is similar to a function
but does not have a return type and is invoked by the new CALL statement
instead of SELECT or similar.  This implementation is aligned with the
SQL standard and compatible with or similar to other SQL implementations.

This commit adds new commands CALL, CREATE/ALTER/DROP PROCEDURE, as well
as ALTER/DROP ROUTINE that can refer to either a function or a
procedure (or an aggregate function, as an extension to SQL).  There is
also support for procedures in various utility commands such as COMMENT
and GRANT, as well as support in pg_dump and psql.  Support for defining
procedures is available in all the languages supplied by the core
distribution.

While this commit is mainly syntax sugar around existing functionality,
future features will rely on having procedures as a separate object
type.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>
2017-11-30 11:03:20 -05:00
c7f5c58e1c PL/Python: Fix remaining scan-build warnings
Apparently, scan-build thinks that proc->is_setof can change during
PLy_exec_function().  To make it clearer, save the value in a local
variable.

Also add an assertion to clear another warning.

Reviewed-by: John Naylor <jcnaylor@gmail.com>
2017-11-29 09:56:49 -05:00
cdddd5d40b Add compiler hints to PLy_elog()
Decorate PLy_elog() in a similar way as elog(), to give compilers and
static analyzers hints in which cases it does not return.

Reviewed-by: John Naylor <jcnaylor@gmail.com>
2017-11-29 09:56:49 -05:00
62546b4357 Revert "PL/Python: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference"
This reverts commit e42e2f38907681c48c43f49c5ec9f9f41a9aa9a5.

It's not safe to return in the middle of a PG_TRY block, so this will
have to be done differently.
2017-11-28 13:55:39 -05:00
e42e2f3890 PL/Python: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference
After d0aa965c0a0ac2ff7906ae1b1dad50a7952efa56, one error path in
PLy_spi_execute_fetch_result() could result in the variable "result"
being dereferenced after being set to NULL.  To fix that, just clear the
resources right there and return early.

Also add another SPI_freetuptable() call so that that is cleared in all
error paths.

discovered by John Naylor <jcnaylor@gmail.com> via scan-build
2017-11-28 11:28:05 -05:00
d0aa965c0a Consistently catch errors from Python _New() functions
Python Py*_New() functions can fail and return NULL in out-of-memory
conditions.  The previous code handled that inconsistently or not at
all.  This change organizes that better.  If we are in a function that
is called from Python, we just check for failure and return NULL
ourselves, which will cause any exception information to be passed up.
If we are called from PostgreSQL, we consistently create an "out of
memory" error.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2017-11-18 13:39:53 -05:00
687f096ea9 Make PL/Python handle domain-type conversions correctly.
Fix PL/Python so that it can handle domains over composite, and so that
it enforces domain constraints correctly in other cases that were not
always done properly before.  Notably, it didn't do arrays of domains
right (oversight in commit c12d570fa), and it failed to enforce domain
constraints when returning a composite type containing a domain field,
and if a transform function is being used for a domain's base type then
it failed to enforce domain constraints on the result.  Also, in many
places it missed checking domain constraints on null values, because
the plpy_typeio code simply wasn't called for Py_None.

Rather than try to band-aid these problems, I made a significant
refactoring of the plpy_typeio logic.  The existing design of recursing
for array and composite members is extended to also treat domains as
containers requiring recursion, and the APIs for the module are cleaned
up and simplified.

The patch also modifies plpy_typeio to rely on the typcache more than
it did before (which was pretty much not at all).  This reduces the
need for repetitive lookups, and lets us get rid of an ad-hoc scheme
for detecting changes in composite types.  I added a couple of small
features to typcache to help with that.

Although some of this is fixing bugs that long predate v11, I don't
think we should risk a back-patch: it's a significant amount of code
churn, and there've been no complaints from the field about the bugs.

Tom Lane, reviewed by Anthony Bykov

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/24449.1509393613@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-11-16 16:23:04 -05:00
0008a106d4 Use Py_RETURN_NONE where suitable
This is more idiomatic style and available as of Python 2.4, which is
our minimum.
2017-09-29 16:51:39 -04:00
2cd7084524 Change tupledesc->attrs[n] to TupleDescAttr(tupledesc, n).
This is a mechanical change in preparation for a later commit that
will change the layout of TupleDesc.  Introducing a macro to abstract
the details of where attributes are stored will allow us to change
that in separate step and revise it in future.

Author: Thomas Munro, editorialized by Andres Freund
Reviewed-By: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=0ZtQ-SpsgCyzzYpsXS6e=kZWqk3g5Ygn3MDV7A8dabUA@mail.gmail.com
2017-08-20 11:19:07 -07:00
f7668b2b35 Translation updates
Source-Git-URL: git://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git
Source-Git-Hash: 1a0b5e655d7871506c2b1c7ba562c2de6b6a55de
2017-08-07 13:55:34 -04:00
26d40ada3f Message style improvements 2017-08-04 18:31:32 -04:00