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a4d75c86bf
Allow defining extended statistics on expressions, not just just on simple column references. With this commit, expressions are supported by all existing extended statistics kinds, improving the same types of estimates. A simple example may look like this: CREATE TABLE t (a int); CREATE STATISTICS s ON mod(a,10), mod(a,20) FROM t; ANALYZE t; The collected statistics are useful e.g. to estimate queries with those expressions in WHERE or GROUP BY clauses: SELECT * FROM t WHERE mod(a,10) = 0 AND mod(a,20) = 0; SELECT 1 FROM t GROUP BY mod(a,10), mod(a,20); This introduces new internal statistics kind 'e' (expressions) which is built automatically when the statistics object definition includes any expressions. This represents single-expression statistics, as if there was an expression index (but without the index maintenance overhead). The statistics is stored in pg_statistics_ext_data as an array of composite types, which is possible thanks to 79f6a942bd. CREATE STATISTICS allows building statistics on a single expression, in which case in which case it's not possible to specify statistics kinds. A new system view pg_stats_ext_exprs can be used to display expression statistics, similarly to pg_stats and pg_stats_ext views. ALTER TABLE ... ALTER COLUMN ... TYPE now treats indexes the same way it treats indexes, i.e. it drops and recreates the statistics. This means all statistics are reset, and we no longer try to preserve at least the functional dependencies. This should not be a major issue in practice, as the functional dependencies actually rely on per-column statistics, which were always reset anyway. Author: Tomas Vondra Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby, Dean Rasheed, Zhihong Yu Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ad7891d2-e90c-b446-9fe2-7419143847d7%40enterprisedb.com
47 lines
1.6 KiB
C
47 lines
1.6 KiB
C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* ruleutils.h
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* Declarations for ruleutils.c
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*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2021, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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* src/include/utils/ruleutils.h
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#ifndef RULEUTILS_H
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#define RULEUTILS_H
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#include "nodes/nodes.h"
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#include "nodes/parsenodes.h"
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#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
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struct Plan; /* avoid including plannodes.h here */
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struct PlannedStmt;
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extern char *pg_get_indexdef_string(Oid indexrelid);
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extern char *pg_get_indexdef_columns(Oid indexrelid, bool pretty);
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extern char *pg_get_partkeydef_columns(Oid relid, bool pretty);
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extern char *pg_get_partconstrdef_string(Oid partitionId, char *aliasname);
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extern char *pg_get_constraintdef_command(Oid constraintId);
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extern char *deparse_expression(Node *expr, List *dpcontext,
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bool forceprefix, bool showimplicit);
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extern List *deparse_context_for(const char *aliasname, Oid relid);
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extern List *deparse_context_for_plan_tree(struct PlannedStmt *pstmt,
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List *rtable_names);
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extern List *set_deparse_context_plan(List *dpcontext,
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struct Plan *plan, List *ancestors);
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extern List *select_rtable_names_for_explain(List *rtable,
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Bitmapset *rels_used);
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extern char *generate_collation_name(Oid collid);
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extern char *generate_opclass_name(Oid opclass);
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extern char *get_range_partbound_string(List *bound_datums);
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extern char *pg_get_statisticsobjdef_string(Oid statextid);
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#endif /* RULEUTILS_H */
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