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f3b5565dd4
When we invalidate the relcache entry for a system catalog or index, we must also delete the relcache "init file" if the init file contains a copy of that rel's entry. The old way of doing this relied on a specially maintained list of the OIDs of relations present in the init file: we made the list either when reading the file in, or when writing the file out. The problem is that when writing the file out, we included only rels present in our local relcache, which might have already suffered some deletions due to relcache inval events. In such cases we correctly decided not to overwrite the real init file with incomplete data --- but we still used the incomplete initFileRelationIds list for the rest of the current session. This could result in wrong decisions about whether the session's own actions require deletion of the init file, potentially allowing an init file created by some other concurrent session to be left around even though it's been made stale. Since we don't support changing the schema of a system catalog at runtime, the only likely scenario in which this would cause a problem in the field involves a "vacuum full" on a catalog concurrently with other activity, and even then it's far from easy to provoke. Remarkably, this has been broken since 2002 (in commit 786340441706ac1957a031f11ad1c2e5b6e18314), but we had never seen a reproducible test case until recently. If it did happen in the field, the symptoms would probably involve unexpected "cache lookup failed" errors to begin with, then "could not open file" failures after the next checkpoint, as all accesses to the affected catalog stopped working. Recovery would require manually removing the stale "pg_internal.init" file. To fix, get rid of the initFileRelationIds list, and instead consult syscache.c's list of relations used in catalog caches to decide whether a relation is included in the init file. This should be a tad more efficient anyway, since we're replacing linear search of a list with ~100 entries with a binary search. It's a bit ugly that the init file contents are now so directly tied to the catalog caches, but in practice that won't make much difference. Back-patch to all supported branches.
130 lines
3.7 KiB
C
130 lines
3.7 KiB
C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* relcache.h
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* Relation descriptor cache definitions.
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*
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*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2015, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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* src/include/utils/relcache.h
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#ifndef RELCACHE_H
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#define RELCACHE_H
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#include "access/tupdesc.h"
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#include "nodes/bitmapset.h"
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typedef struct RelationData *Relation;
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/* ----------------
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* RelationPtr is used in the executor to support index scans
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* where we have to keep track of several index relations in an
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* array. -cim 9/10/89
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* ----------------
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*/
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typedef Relation *RelationPtr;
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/*
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* Routines to open (lookup) and close a relcache entry
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*/
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extern Relation RelationIdGetRelation(Oid relationId);
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extern void RelationClose(Relation relation);
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/*
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* Routines to compute/retrieve additional cached information
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*/
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extern List *RelationGetIndexList(Relation relation);
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extern Oid RelationGetOidIndex(Relation relation);
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extern Oid RelationGetReplicaIndex(Relation relation);
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extern List *RelationGetIndexExpressions(Relation relation);
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extern List *RelationGetIndexPredicate(Relation relation);
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typedef enum IndexAttrBitmapKind
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{
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INDEX_ATTR_BITMAP_ALL,
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INDEX_ATTR_BITMAP_KEY,
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INDEX_ATTR_BITMAP_IDENTITY_KEY
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} IndexAttrBitmapKind;
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extern Bitmapset *RelationGetIndexAttrBitmap(Relation relation,
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IndexAttrBitmapKind keyAttrs);
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extern void RelationGetExclusionInfo(Relation indexRelation,
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Oid **operators,
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Oid **procs,
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uint16 **strategies);
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extern void RelationSetIndexList(Relation relation,
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List *indexIds, Oid oidIndex);
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extern void RelationInitIndexAccessInfo(Relation relation);
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/*
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* Routines to support ereport() reports of relation-related errors
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*/
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extern int errtable(Relation rel);
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extern int errtablecol(Relation rel, int attnum);
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extern int errtablecolname(Relation rel, const char *colname);
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extern int errtableconstraint(Relation rel, const char *conname);
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/*
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* Routines for backend startup
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*/
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extern void RelationCacheInitialize(void);
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extern void RelationCacheInitializePhase2(void);
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extern void RelationCacheInitializePhase3(void);
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/*
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* Routine to create a relcache entry for an about-to-be-created relation
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*/
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extern Relation RelationBuildLocalRelation(const char *relname,
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Oid relnamespace,
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TupleDesc tupDesc,
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Oid relid,
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Oid relfilenode,
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Oid reltablespace,
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bool shared_relation,
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bool mapped_relation,
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char relpersistence,
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char relkind);
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/*
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* Routine to manage assignment of new relfilenode to a relation
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*/
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extern void RelationSetNewRelfilenode(Relation relation, char persistence,
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TransactionId freezeXid, MultiXactId minmulti);
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/*
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* Routines for flushing/rebuilding relcache entries in various scenarios
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*/
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extern void RelationForgetRelation(Oid rid);
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extern void RelationCacheInvalidateEntry(Oid relationId);
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extern void RelationCacheInvalidate(void);
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extern void RelationCloseSmgrByOid(Oid relationId);
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extern void AtEOXact_RelationCache(bool isCommit);
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extern void AtEOSubXact_RelationCache(bool isCommit, SubTransactionId mySubid,
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SubTransactionId parentSubid);
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/*
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* Routines to help manage rebuilding of relcache init files
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*/
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extern void RelationCacheInitFilePreInvalidate(void);
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extern void RelationCacheInitFilePostInvalidate(void);
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extern void RelationCacheInitFileRemove(void);
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/* should be used only by relcache.c and catcache.c */
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extern bool criticalRelcachesBuilt;
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/* should be used only by relcache.c and postinit.c */
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extern bool criticalSharedRelcachesBuilt;
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#endif /* RELCACHE_H */
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