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help/helpcontent2/source/text/shared/guide/scripting.xhp
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<helpdocument version="1.0">
<meta>
<topic id="textsharedguidescriptingxml" indexer="include" status="PUBLISH">
<title id="tit" xml-lang="en-US">Scripting %PRODUCTNAME</title>
<filename>/text/shared/guide/scripting.xhp</filename>
</topic>
<history>
<created date="2004-05-18T16:01:47">UFI: new scripting framework feature</created>
<lastedited date="2005-01-05T11:46:39">yj - checked</lastedited>
</history>
</meta>
<body>
<bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id5277565"><bookmark_value>assigning scripts</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>macros;scripting</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>Basic;scripting</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>BeanShell scripting</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>Java;scripting</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>programming;scripting</bookmark_value>
<bookmark_value>scripting in programming</bookmark_value>
</bookmark>
<paragraph role="heading" id="par_idN1070A" xml-lang="en-US" level="1" l10n="NEW"><variable id="scripting"><link href="text/shared/guide/scripting.xhp">Scripting %PRODUCTNAME</link>
</variable></paragraph>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10728" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">You can assign custom scripts (macros) to menu items, icons, dialog controls, and events in %PRODUCTNAME.</paragraph>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1072B" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">%PRODUCTNAME internally supports the following scripting languages:</paragraph>
<list type="unordered">
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10731" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">%PRODUCTNAME Basic</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10739" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">JavaScript</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1073D" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="CHG">BeanShell</paragraph>
</listitem>
</list>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1091F" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">In addition, developers can use high-level languages, for example Java programming language, to control %PRODUCTNAME externally. See the API project at OpenOffice.org.</paragraph>
<paragraph role="heading" id="par_idN10751" xml-lang="en-US" level="2" l10n="NEW">To assign a script to a new menu entry</paragraph>
<list type="ordered">
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10758" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Choose <emph>Tools - Customize</emph>, and click the <emph>Menus</emph> tab.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1093D" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Click <emph>Add</emph>.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10760" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">In the <emph>Category</emph> list box, scroll down and open the "%PRODUCTNAME Macros" entry.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10768" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">You see entries for "%PRODUCTNAME Macros" (scripts in the share directory of your %PRODUCTNAME installation), "My Macros" (scripts in the user directory), and the current document. Open any one of them to see the supported scripting languages.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1076C" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Open any scripting language entry to see the available scripts. Select a script.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10770" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">A list of the script functions appears in the <emph>Functions</emph> list box. Select a function.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10778" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Click <emph>New</emph> to create a new menu assignment. The new menu entry appears in the <emph>Menu entries</emph> list box. Click the menu entry and enter text to rename the entry.</paragraph>
</listitem>
</list>
<paragraph role="heading" id="par_idN10783" xml-lang="en-US" level="2" l10n="NEW">To assign a script to a key combination</paragraph>
<list type="ordered">
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10787" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Choose <emph>Tools - Customize - Keyboard</emph>.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10A59" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">In the <emph>Category</emph> list box, scroll down and open the "%PRODUCTNAME Macros" entry.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10A61" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">You see entries for "%PRODUCTNAME Macros" (scripts in the share directory of your %PRODUCTNAME installation), "My Macros" (scripts in the user directory), and the current document. Open any one of them to see the supported scripting languages.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10A65" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Open any scripting language entry to see the available scripts. Select any script.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10A69" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">A list of the script functions will appear in the <emph>Functions</emph> list box. Select any function.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10A71" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Click the option button for %PRODUCTNAME or Writer (or whichever application is currently open). </paragraph>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10A74" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Selecting the option button sets the scope of the new key combination to be applicable in all of %PRODUCTNAME or only in documents of the current module.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10A78" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Select a key combination from the <emph>Shortcut keys</emph> list box and click <emph>Modify</emph>.</paragraph>
</listitem>
</list>
<paragraph role="heading" id="par_idN1078A" xml-lang="en-US" level="2" l10n="NEW">To assign a script to an event</paragraph>
<list type="ordered">
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1078E" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Choose <emph>Tools - Customize - Events</emph>.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10A16" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Click <emph>Assign Macro</emph>.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10A9E" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">In the <emph>Library</emph> list box, scroll down and open the "%PRODUCTNAME Macros" entry.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10AA6" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">You see entries for "%PRODUCTNAME Macros" (scripts in the share directory of your %PRODUCTNAME installation), "My Macros" (scripts in the user directory), and the current document. Open any one of them to see the supported scripting languages.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10AAA" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Open any scripting language entry to see the available scripts. Select any script.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10AAE" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">A list of the script functions will appear in the <emph>Assigned Macros</emph> list box. Select any function.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10AB6" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Select to save in %PRODUCTNAME or current document.</paragraph>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10AB9" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">This sets the scope of the new key combination to be applicable in all of %PRODUCTNAME or only in documents of the current module.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10ABD" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Select an event from the list and click <emph>Assign</emph>.</paragraph>
</listitem>
</list>
<paragraph role="heading" id="par_idN10791" xml-lang="en-US" level="2" l10n="NEW">To assign a script to an event for an embedded object</paragraph>
<list type="ordered">
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10795" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Select the embedded object, for example a chart, in your document.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10ADB" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Choose <emph>Format - Object - Macro</emph>.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10ADF" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">In the <emph>Macros</emph> list box, open the %PRODUCTNAME Scripts entry.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10AE7" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">You see entries for share (scripts in the share directory of your %PRODUCTNAME installation), user (scripts in the user directory), and the current document. Open any one of them to see the supported scripting languages.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10AEB" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Open any scripting language entry to see the available scripts. Select any script.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10AEF" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">A list of the script functions will appear in the <emph>Existing macros in</emph> list box. Select any function.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10AF7" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Select an event from the list and click <emph>Assign</emph>.</paragraph>
</listitem>
</list>
<paragraph role="heading" id="par_idN10798" xml-lang="en-US" level="2" l10n="NEW">To assign a script to a hyperlink</paragraph>
<list type="ordered">
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN1079C" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Position the cursor inside the hyperlink. </paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10B15" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Choose <emph>Insert - Hyperlink</emph>.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10B19" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Click the <emph>Events</emph> button.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10B21" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Select and assign as stated above.</paragraph>
</listitem>
</list>
<paragraph role="heading" id="par_idN1079F" xml-lang="en-US" level="2" l10n="NEW">To assign a script to a graphic</paragraph>
<list type="ordered">
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN107A3" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Select the graphic in your document. </paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10B3B" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="CHG">Choose <emph>Format - Picture - Macro</emph>.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10B3F" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Select and assign as stated above.</paragraph>
</listitem>
</list>
<paragraph role="heading" id="par_idN107A6" xml-lang="en-US" level="2" l10n="NEW">To assign a script to a form control</paragraph>
<list type="ordered">
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN107AA" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="CHG">Insert a form control, for example a button: Open the <emph>Controls</emph> toolbar, click the <emph>Push Button</emph> icon, drag open a button on your document.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10B59" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="CHG">With the form control selected, click <emph>Control</emph> on the <emph>Controls</emph> toolbar.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10B5D" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Click the <emph>Events</emph> tab of the Properties dialog.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10B61" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Click one of the <emph>...</emph> buttons to open a dialog where you can assign a script to the selected event.</paragraph>
</listitem>
</list>
<paragraph role="heading" id="par_idN107AD" xml-lang="en-US" level="2" l10n="NEW">To assign a script to a control in the %PRODUCTNAME Basic dialog</paragraph>
<list type="ordered">
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN107B1" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Open the %PRODUCTNAME Basic dialog editor, then create a dialog with a control on it.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10B7F" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Right-click the control, then choose <emph>Properties</emph>.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10B87" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Click the <emph>Events</emph> tab of the Properties dialog.</paragraph>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<paragraph role="paragraph" id="par_idN10B8B" xml-lang="en-US" l10n="NEW">Click one of the <emph>...</emph> buttons to open a dialog where you can assign a script to the selected event.</paragraph>
</listitem>
</list>
</body>
</helpdocument>