This makes some behaviorally-invariant changes to make certain code that
currently only works correctly with signed types work safely regardless of the
signedness of the types in question. This is preparation for a future change
that will convert a variety of types to size_t.
There are also some formatting changes (e.g. converting "enum hack" usage to real consts) to make it simpler to just change "int" to "size_t" in the future to change the types of those constants.
BUG=none
R=andrew@webrtc.org, juberti@webrtc.org, kwiberg@webrtc.org
TBR=ajm
Review URL: https://codereview.webrtc.org/1174813003
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#9413}