[fix](Nereids) filter-limit-project translate to wrong plan (#32496)

fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/nereids/glue/translator/PhysicalPlanTranslator.java

@@ -1170,7 +1170,14 @@ public class PhysicalPlanTranslator extends DefaultPlanVisitor<PlanFragment, Pla
         }
 
         PlanNode planNode = inputFragment.getPlanRoot();
-        if (planNode instanceof ExchangeNode || planNode instanceof SortNode || planNode instanceof UnionNode) {
+        Plan child = filter.child();
+        while (child instanceof PhysicalLimit) {
+            child = ((PhysicalLimit<?>) child).child();
+        }
+        if (planNode instanceof ExchangeNode || planNode instanceof SortNode || planNode instanceof UnionNode
+                // this means we have filter->limit->project, need a SelectNode
+                || (child instanceof PhysicalProject
+                && !((PhysicalProject<?>) child).hasPushedDownToProjectionFunctions())) {
             // the three nodes don't support conjuncts, need create a SelectNode to filter data
             SelectNode selectNode = new SelectNode(context.nextPlanNodeId(), planNode);
             selectNode.setNereidsId(filter.getId());

regression-test/data/nereids_p0/limit/filterLimitProject.out

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+-- This file is automatically generated. You should know what you did if you want to edit this
+-- !test_translator --
+0
+0
+0
+0
+0
+

regression-test/suites/nereids_p0/limit/filterLimitProject.groovy

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+suite("test_filter_limit_project_translate", "query") {
+    sql "SET enable_nereids_planner=true"
+    sql "SET enable_fallback_to_original_planner=false"
+
+    sql """
+        drop table if exists t1;
+    """
+
+    sql """
+        create table t1 (
+            pk int,
+            c1 int   ,
+            c2 varchar(10)   
+        ) engine=olap
+        UNIQUE KEY(pk)
+        distributed by hash(pk) buckets 10
+        properties("replication_num" = "1");
+    """
+
+    sql """
+        insert into t1(pk,c1,c2) values (0,null,'k'),(1,2,'him'),(2,2,'think'),(3,null,'not'),(4,1,'k'),(5,null,'so'),(6,null,'j'),(7,5,'p'),(8,0,'did');
+    """
+
+    qt_test_translator """
+        WITH cte1 AS (
+            SELECT FIRST_VALUE (t1.`pk`) OVER(
+                    ORDER BY t1.`pk`
+                ) as pk
+            FROM t1
+            LIMIT 66666666
+        ), cte2 AS (
+            SELECT MIN (t1.`pk`) AS `pk`
+            FROM t1
+        )
+        SELECT cte1.`pk` AS pk1
+        FROM cte1
+        WHERE cte1.`pk` < 4
+        ORDER BY 1 ASC
+        LIMIT 100 OFFSET 4;
+    """
+}