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doris/docs/zh-CN/sql-reference/sql-statements/Data Definition/CREATE REPOSITORY.md

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---
{
"title": "CREATE REPOSITORY",
"language": "zh-CN"
}
---
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# CREATE REPOSITORY
## description
该语句用于创建仓库。仓库用于属于备份或恢复。仅 root 或 superuser 用户可以创建仓库。
语法:
CREATE [READ ONLY] REPOSITORY `repo_name`
WITH [BROKER `broker_name`|S3]
ON LOCATION `repo_location`
PROPERTIES ("key"="value", ...);
说明:
1. 仓库的创建,依赖于已存在的 broker 或者直接通过AWS s3 协议访问云存储
2. 如果是只读仓库,则只能在仓库上进行恢复。如果不是,则可以进行备份和恢复操作。
3. 根据 broker 或者S3的不同类型,PROPERTIES 有所不同,具体见示例。
## example
1. 创建名为 bos_repo 的仓库,依赖 BOS broker "bos_broker",数据根目录为:bos://palo_backup
CREATE REPOSITORY `bos_repo`
WITH BROKER `bos_broker`
ON LOCATION "bos://palo_backup"
PROPERTIES
(
"bos_endpoint" = "http://gz.bcebos.com",
"bos_accesskey" = "bos_accesskey",
"bos_secret_accesskey"="bos_secret_accesskey"
);
2. 创建和示例 1 相同的仓库,但属性为只读:
CREATE READ ONLY REPOSITORY `bos_repo`
WITH BROKER `bos_broker`
ON LOCATION "bos://palo_backup"
PROPERTIES
(
"bos_endpoint" = "http://gz.bcebos.com",
"bos_accesskey" = "bos_accesskey",
"bos_secret_accesskey"="bos_accesskey"
);
3. 创建名为 hdfs_repo 的仓库,依赖 Baidu hdfs broker "hdfs_broker",数据根目录为:hdfs://hadoop-name-node:54310/path/to/repo/
CREATE REPOSITORY `hdfs_repo`
WITH BROKER `hdfs_broker`
ON LOCATION "hdfs://hadoop-name-node:54310/path/to/repo/"
PROPERTIES
(
"username" = "user",
"password" = "password"
);
4. 创建名为 s3_repo 的仓库,直接链接云存储,而不通过broker.
CREATE REPOSITORY `s3_repo`
WITH S3
ON LOCATION "s3://s3-repo"
PROPERTIES
(
"AWS_ENDPOINT" = "http://s3-REGION.amazonaws.com",
"AWS_ACCESS_KEY" = "AWS_ACCESS_KEY",
"AWS_SECRET_KEY"="AWS_SECRET_KEY",
"AWS_REGION" = "REGION"
);
## keyword
CREATE, REPOSITORY