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doris/docs/en/sql-reference/sql-functions/string-functions/hex.md
zhoubintao ad949c2f65 Optimize Hex and add related Doc (#6697)
I tested hex in a 1000w times for loop with random numbers,
old hex avg time cost is 4.92 s,optimize hex avg time cost is 0.46 s which faster nearly 10x.
2021-10-13 11:36:14 +08:00

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---
{
"title": "hex",
"language": "en"
}
---
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# hex
## description
### Syntax
`VARCHAR hex(VARCHAR str)`
`VARCHAR hex(BIGINT num)`
If the input parameter is a number, the string representation of the hexadecimal value is returned;
If the input parameter is a string, each character will be converted into two hexadecimal characters, and all the characters after the conversion will be spliced into a string for output
## example
```
input string
mysql> select hex('1');
+----------+
| hex('1') |
+----------+
| 31 |
+----------+
mysql> select hex('@');
+----------+
| hex('@') |
+----------+
| 40 |
+----------+
mysql> select hex('12');
+-----------+
| hex('12') |
+-----------+
| 3132 |
+-----------+
```
```
intput num
mysql> select hex(12);
+---------+
| hex(12) |
+---------+
| C |
+---------+
mysql> select hex(-1);
+------------------+
| hex(-1) |
+------------------+
| FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF |
+------------------+
```
## keyword
HEX