MXS-2785: Document database rewriting
Documented the new features and the limitations that exist with it.
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@ -37,6 +37,33 @@ in the statements. If any of the tables matches the *match* pattern, the event
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is replicated. If any of the tables matches the *exclude* pattern, the event is
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not replicated.
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### `rewrite_src`
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The old database name to a rewritten statement. When database name rewriting is
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enabled, all occurrences of the old database name (`rewrite_src`) are replaced
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with the new replacement database name (`rewrite_dest`). Both `rewrite_src` and
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`rewrite_dest` must be defined if database rewriting is to be enabled.
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The name replacement is done with simple string replacement. This means that the
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database name (`rewrite_src`) **must not** appear as a table name, a field name
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or any other identifier, as a part of a constant value and must not conflict
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with SQL keywords. If the name does appear as a non-database identifier,
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replication will either break or behave in an undefined manner.
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We highly recommend using
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[GTID-based replication](https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/gtid/#setting-up-a-new-slave-server-with-global-transaction-id)
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when using statement rewriting. If `rewrite_dest` is longer than `rewrite_src`,
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the replication must use GTID coordinates. Otherwise, the replication can break
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down when a slave server is disconnected. The filter will disallow replication
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for all slaves that attempt to replicate with traditional file-and-position
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based replication when the new database name is longer than the old name.
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### `rewrite_dest`
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The new database name of a rewritten statement. Both `rewrite_src` and
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`rewrite_dest` must be defined if database rewriting is to be enabled. See
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[`rewrite_src`](#rewrite_src) for details on how this feature works.
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## Example Configuration
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With the following configuration, only events belonging to database `customers`
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